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VM (nerve agent)

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VM
Skeletal formula of VM
Skeletal formula of VM
Ball-and-stick model of VM
Ball-and-stick model of VM
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]O-ethyl methylphosphonothioate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C9H22NO2PS/c1-5-10(6-2)8-9-14-13(4,11)12-7-3/h5-9H2,1-4H3 checkY
    Key: BKWMHKJLXIRTAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C9H22NO2PS/c1-5-10(6-2)8-9-14-13(4,11)12-7-3/h5-9H2,1-4H3
    Key: BKWMHKJLXIRTAI-UHFFFAOYAU
  • O=P(OCC)(SCCN(CC)CC)C
Properties
C9H22NO2PS
Molar mass239.32 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Chemical compound

VM (Edemo) is a "V-series"nerve agent closely related to the better-knownVX nerve agent.[1]

Like most of the agents in the V-series (with the exception of VX), VM has not been extensively studied outside ofmilitary science. Little is known about thischemical compound other than itschemical formula.[1]

It is commonly theorized that the so-called "second-generation" V series agents came from aCold War eraRussianchemical weapons development program. They may have been developed sometime between 1950 and 1990. They have similarlethal dose levels to VX (between 10 and 50 mg) and have similarsymptoms andmethod of action to other nerve agents that act oncholinesterase. The treatment remains the same, but the window for effectively treating second generation V seriesseizures is shorter. In addition to the standard seizures, some of the second generation V series agents are known to causecomas.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcBurke, R. (2006).Counter-Terrorism for Emergency Responders (2nd ed.). CRC Press. p. 94.doi:10.1201/9781420009903.fmatt (inactive 12 July 2025).ISBN 978-0-8493-9923-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)
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