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Uvea (Wallis and Futuna)

Coordinates:13°17′S176°12′W / 13.283°S 176.200°W /-13.283; -176.200
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the island in Wallis & Futuna, seeWallis (island). For the island and municipality in New Caledonia, seeOuvéa Island andOuvéa. For the languages, seeEast Uvean andWest Uvean.
Chiefdom in Wallis and Futuna, France
Kingdom of Uvea
ʻPuleʻaga Hau ʻo ʻUvea
Chiefdom
Official seal of Kingdom of Uvea
Seal
Wallis island (Kingdom of Uvea) showing the 3 districts
Wallis island (Kingdom of Uvea) showing the 3 districts
Coordinates:13°17′S176°12′W / 13.283°S 176.200°W /-13.283; -176.200
CountryFrance
TerritoryWallis and Futuna
IslandWallis
CapitalMata Utu
Government
 • TypeConstitutional monarchy within anoverseas collectivity
 • KingPatalione Kanimoa
 • Prime MinisterSetefano Hanisi
Area
 • Total
159 km2 (61 sq mi)
Population
 (2018 census)
 • Total
8,333
 • Density52.4/km2 (136/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+12
No. of districts3
No. of municipalities21
Map of Wallis island

ʻUvea (Wallisian:ʻUvea,French:Royaume coutumier de Uvea) is one of the three officialchiefdoms (Royaume coutumier,lit.'customary kingdom') of theFrench territory ofWallis and Futuna (the other two beingSigave andAlo) inOceania in the SouthPacific Ocean.

Geography

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Overview

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ʻUvea encompasses the whole ofWallis and the surrounding islets. The total area of the kingdom is 96 square kilometres (37 sq mi) with a population of 8,333 spread over three districts. Thecapital and largest village isMata Utu, situated on the east coast with a population of 1,029.

Administrative division

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The chiefdom counts 3 districts and 21 municipalities:[1]

Districts
DistrictPopulation
(Census 2018)
Hihifo1,942
Hahake3,415
Mu'a2,976
Municipal villages
VillagePopulationDistrict
Alele524Hihifo
Vaitupu406Hihifo
Mala'e504Hihifo
Vailala341Hihifo
Tufu'one167Hihifo
Mata Utu1,029Hahake
Liku605Hahake
Falaleu572Hahake
Aka'aka474Hahake
Ahoa436Hahake
Ha'afuasia299Hahake
Utufua602Mua
Halalo471Mua
Vaimalau371Mua
Lavegahau330Mua
Te'esi216Mua
Mala'efo'ou171Mua
Gahi249Mua
Tepa270Mua
Ha'atofo197Mua
Kolopopo99Mua
Other villages[2]
VillagePopulationDistrict
Alofivai437Hahake
Fineveke?Mua

History

[edit]
Talietumu archaeological site
Uvean flag between 1860 and 1896

ʻUvea has probably been inhabited byPolynesians since the 15th century CE and was then part of theTuʻi Tonga Empire. The twoarchaeological sites ofTalietumu andTonga Toto are remains from that period.

The kingdom of ʻUvea was founded sometimes in the 15th century and the monarch was titledTuʻi ʻUvea (king).[3]

April 5, 1887 the island became a Frenchprotectorate after queenAmelia Tokagahahau Aliki signed a treaty with France but keeping her royal powers.

In 1888 Sigave and Alo also signed the treaty with France thus creating the "Wallis and Futuna Islands Protectorate".

In 1961 the status was upgraded to being aFrench overseas territory (territoire d'outre-mer) and in 2003 Wallis and Futuna became aFrench overseas collectivity (collectivité d'outre-mer), but the local royal powers continue.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Population municipale des villages des îles Wallis et Futuna (recensement 2018)".INSEE. Retrieved21 February 2020.
  2. ^without municipal status
  3. ^Worldstatesmen.org - access date: 2010-10-30

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUvea.
Islands
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and districts
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