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Upsilon Gruis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Binary star in the constellation Grus
υ Gruis
Observation data
EpochJ2000      EquinoxJ2000
ConstellationGrus
Right ascension23h 06m 53.62552s[1]
Declination−38° 53′ 32.2484″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.614[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeA1V[3]
B−Vcolor index+0.01[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+16[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +34.31[1]mas/yr
Dec.: +6.40[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.45±0.56 mas[1]
Distance280 ± 10 ly
(87 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.92[6]
Details
Radius2.2[7] R
Luminosity42[6] L
Temperature10,141 ± 290[2] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)320[8] km/s
Other designations
υ Gru,CD−39°14936,HD 218242,HIP 114132,HR 8790,SAO 214313.[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

υ Gruis, Latinised asUpsilon Gruis, is adouble star in the southernconstellation ofGrus. Theapparent magnitude is 5.61, which is bright enough to be viewed with the naked eye. Located around 87 parsecs (280 ly) distant, the white-hued primary is anA-type main-sequence star of spectral type A1V, a star that is currently fusing its corehydrogen. it is spinning rapidly with aprojected rotational velocity of 320 km/s. The companion is a magnitude 8.24 star at anangular separation of 0.90 from the primary along aposition angle of 205°, as of 2009.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdevan Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abPaunzen, E.; et al. (October 2006), "An empirical temperature calibration for the Δ a photometric system. II. The A-type and mid F-type stars",Astronomy and Astrophysics,458 (1):293–296,arXiv:astro-ph/0607567,Bibcode:2006A&A...458..293P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064889,S2CID 18219735.
  3. ^Houk, Nancy (1979),Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 3, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan,Bibcode:1982mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^Nicolet, B. (1978), "Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System",Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series,34:1–49,Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N.
  5. ^Wilson, R. E. (1953), "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities",Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Carnegie Institute of Washington, D.C.,Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
  6. ^abAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; Pastori, L.; Covino, S.; Pozzi, A. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition",Astronomy and Astrophysics,367:521–524,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.
  8. ^Royer, F.; et al. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions",Astronomy and Astrophysics,463 (2):671–682,arXiv:astro-ph/0610785,Bibcode:2007A&A...463..671R,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20065224,S2CID 18475298.
  9. ^"ups Gru -- Double or multiple star",SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved2016-09-02.
  10. ^Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014),"The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog",The Astronomical Journal,122 (6): 3466,Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M,doi:10.1086/323920, retrieved2015-07-22
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