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University of Burundi

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Coordinates:3°22′44″S29°23′04″E / 3.37889°S 29.38444°E /-3.37889; 29.38444

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{ {Short description|Public university in Bujumbura, Burundi}}

University of Burundi
Université du Burundi (UB) Kaminuza y'Uburundi

Former name	Official University of Bujumbura (1964–77)
Motto	"Le Grenier du savoir au service de la Nation" (Kirundi:'Rumuri rumurikira Abarundi') (lit. 'The Breadbasket of Knowledge at the service of theNation')
Type	Public university
Established	1964; 61 years ago (1964)
Rector	Dr. Prudence Bararunyeretse
Academic staff	496
Administrative staff	1200
Students	18,500 (2025)
Address	B.P. 1550 , Bujumbura , Burundi 3°22′44″S29°23′04″E / 3.37889°S 29.38444°E /-3.37889; 29.38444
Campus	Campus Buhumuza (Buhumuza) Campus Kamenge (Bujumbura) Campus Kiriri (Bujumbura) Campus Mutanga (Bujumbura) Campus Nyamugerera (Cibitoke) Campus Rohero (Bujumbura) Campus Zege (Gitega)
Website	www.ub.edu.bi
Location in Burundi

TheUniversity of Burundi (Kirundi:Kaminuza y'Uburundi,French:Université du Burundi, orUB) is the biggestpublic university in Burundi, with its main campus located inBujumbura,Burundi. Founded in 1964, it comprises eight faculties and five institutes and has a student enrollment of approximately 13,000. It is based in three campuses in Bujumbura and a fourth inGitega. It took its current name in 1977 and is Burundi's only publicly funded university.

History

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The origins of the University of Burundi can be traced to the Agronomy Institute of theUniversity of the Belgian Congo and Ruanda-Urundi, founded underBelgian colonial rule. In 1960 this became the Agronomical Institute of Ruanda-Urundi (Institut agronomique du Ruanda-Urundi) and moved toBujumbura, becoming the country's first major centre of higher education.^[1] Under the initiative of theJesuit missions, three other specialist institutions subsequently emerged in Bujumbura afterBurundi's independence in 1962. These institutions were merged to form the Official University of Bujumbura (Université officielle de Bujumbura, or UOB) in January 1964.^[1] In 1977, the UOB merged with two vocational institutions to create the University of Burundi (Université du Burundi, or UB).^[1]

The Library of the University of Burundi was opened in 1981 and formally dedicated in 1985. It was reported in 1993 to have 150,000 volumes in its collection, making it one of the largestlibraries in Burundi.^[2]

Teaching at the university has been significantly disrupted by political upheaval elsewhere in Burundi since independence. TheBurundian Civil War (1993–2006) created particular problems, as did the accompanying socio-economic crisis which led to strikes, funding problems, and abrain drain of academic staff overseas. On 11–12 June 1995ethnic Hutu students were massacred at the university byethnic Tutsi.^[3]

Its alumni includePierre Nkurunziza who served asPresident of Burundi from 2005 to 2020. He studiedphysical education and later held a post as assistant lecturer at the university before, as a Hutu, being forced to flee in 1995. His successor,Évariste Ndayishimiye, also studied law at the university before the violence of 1995 but did not complete his studies.

UB is affiliated to theInter-University Council for East Africa (IUCEA),Regional Universities Forum for Capacity Building in Agriculture (RUFORUM), theAgence universitaire de la Francophonie (AUF), and theConseil Africain et Malagache pour l'enseignement supérieur (CAMES).^[1]

Schools and institutes

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View of the University's buildings in Bujumbura

The university is divided into faculties and institutes which are themselves made up of departments. As of 2018, the university was said to comprise:^[1]

Faculties

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Faculty ofAgronomy andBioengineering (Faculté d'Agronomie et de Bio-Ingénieurie)
Faculty ofLaw (Faculté de Droit)
Faculty ofMedicine (Faculté de la Médecine)
Faculty ofPsychology andEducational Science (Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de l'Education)
Faculty ofEconomic Sciences andManagement (Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion)
Faculty of Letters andHuman Sciences (Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaine)
Faculty ofSciences (Faculté des Sciences)
Faculty ofEngineering Sciences (Faculté des Sciences de l'Ingénieur)

Institutes

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Confucius Institute for Chinese language (Institut Confucius), affiliated to the internationalConfucius Institute programme
Institute of AppliedPedagogy (Institut de Pédagogie appliquée) 'IPA'
Institute ofPhysical Education andSport (Institut d'Education physique et de Sport) 'IEPS'
Institute ofApplied Statistics (Institut des Statistiques appliquées) 'ISTA'
Higher Institute ofCommerce (Institut supérieur de Commerce) 'ISCO'
Higher Institute ofApplied Sciences (Institut Superieur des Sciences Appliquées) 'ISSA'
Higher Institute ofAgriculture Training (Institut Supérieur de Formation Agricole) 'ISFA'
Institute of Land Administration andMapping (Institut d'administration et de Cartographie Foncières) 'IACF'

Campuses

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The University of Burundi is currently operates 7 campuses:

Campus Buhumuza (Buhumuza)
Campus Kamenge (Bujumbura)
Campus Kiriri (Bujumbura)
Campus Mutanga (Bujumbura)
Campus Nyamugerera (Cibitoke)
Campus Rohero (Bujumbura)
Campus Zege (Gitega)

Notable alumni

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References

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^^a ^b ^c ^d ^eAgence universitaire de la Francophonie.
^Wedgeworth, Robert (1993).World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services. American Library Association. p. 157.ISBN 978-0-8389-0609-5.
^Iwacu 2013.

Bibliography

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"Université du Burundi". Agence universitaire de la Francophonie. Retrieved12 March 2018.
Mbazumutima, Abbas; Madirisha, Edouard (29 June 2013)."1995: massacres à l'Université du Burundi. La genèse …". Iwacu: La Voix du Burundi. Retrieved13 March 2018.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUniversity of Burundi.

(in French)University of Burundi

Bujumbura

Education

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Transport

Bujumbura International Airport

Landmarks

Communes

Commune of Muha	Kanyosha Kinindo Musaga
Commune of Mukaza	Buyenzi Bwiza [fr;it;sv] Nyakabiga [fr] Rohero
Commune of Ntahangwa	Buterere Cibitoke Gihosha Kamenge [fr] Kigobe Kinama Ngagara

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