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University of Alaska Fairbanks

Coordinates:64°51′32″N147°50′08″W / 64.85889°N 147.83556°W /64.85889; -147.83556
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Public university in College, Alaska, U.S.

University of Alaska Fairbanks
Former names
Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines (1917–1935)
University of Alaska (1935–1975)
MottoAd summum (Latin)
Motto in English
"To the top"
TypePublicland-grantresearch university
Established1917; 108 years ago (1917)
Parent institution
University of Alaska
AccreditationNWCCU
Academic affiliations
Endowment$375 million (system-wide) (2021)[1]
ChancellorDaniel M. White
Academic staff
546
Administrative staff
2,465
Students6,640 (fall 2023)[2]
Undergraduates5,638 (fall 2023)[3]
Postgraduates1,002 (fall 2023)[4]
Location,,
United States

64°51′32″N147°50′08″W / 64.85889°N 147.83556°W /64.85889; -147.83556
CampusSmall suburb, 2,250 acres (9.1 km2)[5]
Other campuses
NewspaperThe Sun Star
ColorsBlue and gold[6][7]
  
NicknameNanooks
Sporting affiliations
MascotNook
Websitewww.uaf.edu
Map

TheUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF orAlaska) is apublicland-,sea-, andspace-grantresearch university inCollege, Alaska, United States,[9] a suburb ofFairbanks. It is the flagship campus of theUniversity of Alaska system. UAF was established in 1917 and opened for classes in 1922. Originally named theAlaska Agricultural College and School of Mines, it became theUniversity of Alaska in 1935. Fairbanks-based programs became the University of Alaska Fairbanks in 1975.

UAF isclassified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity."[10] In addition to the Fairbanks Troth Yeddha' campus, UAF encompasses six rural and urban campuses: Bristol Bay Campus inDillingham; Chukchi Campus inKotzebue; the Fairbanks-based Interior Alaska Campus, which serves the state's rural Interior; Kuskokwim Campus inBethel; Northwest Campus inNome; and theUAF Community and Technical College, with headquarters in downtown Fairbanks. UAF is also the home of UAF eCampus, which offers fully online programs. In 2024, UAF updated the name for the College of Rural and Community Development to the College of Indigenous Studies, creating the first college for indigenous studies in the U.S.[11]

In fall 2023, UAF enrolled 7,451 students. Of those students, 62% were female and 36% were male; 86% were undergraduates, and 14% were graduate students. As of May 2023, 1,023 students had graduated during the immediately preceding summer, fall, and spring semesters.[12]

History

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Founding

[edit]
Campus view

The University of Alaska Fairbanks was established in 1917 as theAlaska Agricultural College and School of Mines, but its origins lie in the creation of a federal agricultural experiment station in Fairbanks in 1906.[13] The station set the tone for the strongly research-oriented university that developed later.[14]

In the spring of 1915, theU.S. Congress approved legislation that reserved about 2,250 acres of land for a campus around the research station. It also allowed the federal government to give the college land that had been surveyed and unclaimed in theTanana Valley; the proceeds from the sale and development were supposed to help fund the operation of the college. However, because most of the land in Tanana Valley remained unsurveyed for years, the college only received 12,000 acres. In 1929, Congress attempted to remedy the situation by granting the college an additional 100,000 acres anywhere in Alaska, but those rights were extinguished in 1959 when Alaska became a state.[15]

Four months after Congress approved the legislation for the campus land in 1915, a cornerstone for the college was laid by Territorial DelegateJames Wickersham on a bluff overlooking the lowerChena River valley. The ridge, which the indigenous Athabaskan people calledTroth Yeddha', soon became known as College Hill.Charles E. Bunnell was appointed the university's chief executive and served the university for 28 years. Classes began at the new institution on September 18, 1922. It offered 16 different courses to a student body of six (at a ratio of one faculty member per student) on opening day. In 1923, the first commencement produced one graduate,John Sexton Shanly.[16]

In 1935, theAlaska Legislature passed a bill that officially changed the name of the college to theUniversity of Alaska. WhenWilliam R. Wood became the university's president in 1960, he divided the academic departments of the university into six select colleges: Arts and Letters; Behavioral Sciences and Education; Biological Sciences and Renewable Resources; Business, Economics, and Government; Earth Sciences and Mineral Industry; and Mathematics, Physical Sciences, and Engineering. From that point on, both the university's student population and research mission grew tremendously. With the appointment of ChancellorHoward A. Cutler in 1975, the University of Alaska became theUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks. It was, and still is, the primary research unit of the statewide university system.[17]

University rankings
Global – Overall
QS World[18]901-950 (2026)

The two other primary UA institutions are theUniversity of Alaska Anchorage and theUniversity of Alaska Southeast in Juneau.

Significant events

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TheAlaska Constitutional Convention was held in the freshly constructed Student Union Building on the Fairbanks campus from November 1955 to February 1956. While the convention progressed, the building became known asConstitution Hall, where the 55 delegates drafted the legal foundation of the 49th state. The campus' old library and gymnasium was renamed Signers' Hall after the Alaska Constitution was signed there in February 1956.[19][dubiousdiscuss]

Academics

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Undergraduate demographics as of Fall 2023[20]
Race and ethnicityTotal
White53%
 
American Indian/Alaska Native13%
 
Two or more races11%
 
Hispanic10%
 
Unknown5%
 
Asian3%
 
Black3%
 
International student1%
 
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander1%
 
Economic diversity
Low-income[a]31%
 
Affluent[b]69%
 
Academic rankings
National
Forbes[21]574
U.S. News & World Report[22]388 (tie)
Washington Monthly[23]269
Global
ARWU[24]801-900
THE[25]401-500
U.S. News & World Report[26]872 (tie)

Schools and colleges

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UAF has nine academic schools and colleges:

  • College of Engineering and Mines (CEM)
  • College of Liberal Arts (CLA)
  • College of Natural Science and Mathematics (CNSM)
  • College of Rural and Community Development (CRCD)
  • Graduate School
  • School of Education
  • College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences (CFOS)
  • College of Business and Security Management (CBSM)
  • School of Natural Resources and Extension (SNRE)

There are 190 different degree and certificate programs available in more than 120 disciplines.

University of Alaska Fairbanks is located in Alaska
Main Campus
Main Campus
Bristol Bay
Bristol Bay
Chukchi
Chukchi
Kuskokwim
Kuskokwim
Northwest
Northwest
Location of University of Alaska Fairbanks campuses. Red dots represent community colleges.

Honors College

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The UAF Honors College was created in 1983 and provides additional opportunities for students to prepare forprofessional school admission.[27] Students complete core curriculum courses for their degrees in the Honors Program, maintain at least a 3.25grade-point average in all courses, and complete a thesis project.[28]

Libraries

[edit]

Research units

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UAF is Alaska's primary research university, conducting more than 90% of UA system research. Research activities are organized into several institutes and centers, some of which are listed:

  • theGeophysical Institute, established in 1946 by an act of Congress, specializes inseismology,volcanology andaeronomy, among other fields.
  • the Research Computing Systems unit, located within the Geophysical Institute, is the high-performance computing unit of UAF.
  • theInternational Arctic Research Center researches the circumpolar North and the causes and effects ofclimate change.
  • the Institute of Northern Engineering, an arm of the College of Engineering and Mines, conducts research in many different areas of engineering.
  • theAlaska Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station conducts research focused on solving problems related to agriculture and forest sciences.
  • theInstitute of Arctic Biology conducts research focused on high-latitude biological systems.
  • the Robert G. White Large Animal Research Station conducts long-term research withmuskoxen,reindeer and cattle.[31]
  • the Institute of Marine Science, a branch of the College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, investigates topics in oceanography, marine biology, and fisheries.
  • the research vesselSikuliaq, a 261-foot ice-resistant ship outfitted with modern scientific equipment, is operated by the College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences for the National Science Foundation.

International collaboration

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The university is an active member of theUniversity of the Arctic.[32] UArctic is an international cooperative network based in the Circumpolar Arctic region, consisting of more than 200 universities, colleges, and other organizations with an interest in promoting education and research in the Arctic region.[33]

The university also participates in UArctic's mobility program north2north. The aim of that program is to enable students of member institutions to study in different parts of the North.[34]

Student life

[edit]
Signers' Hall
Cornerstone Plaza

Housing

[edit]

UAF has several student residence halls on both lower and middle Fairbanks campus. Housing is offered year-round. All halls are smoke-free, as is the entire campus. Each hall has a kitchen, laundry facility, exterior door hall access system and maintenance services. The halls vary from each other slightly to suit different preferences of the student population. Additional housing locations on campus are available to graduates, families, employees and nontraditional students.[35]

Representation

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TheAssociated Students of the University of Alaska Fairbanks (ASUAF) is the representative group for students attending UAF.

Fairbanks, CTC, and eCampus student pay $53 per credit in Consolidated Fees, students at rural campuses pay $21 per credit; ASUAF receives 2.2% of Consolidated Fee revenue.

ASUAF holds general elections each semester. As per the ASUAF Constitution, there is a president, a vice president and no more than 16 senators, all of whom must be in good academic standing (2.0+ CGPA). Senators, the president and the vice president have terms of one full academic year.[36]

Student newspaper

[edit]
Sun Star Newspaper

Thestudent newspaper is titledThe Sun Star,[37] formed after the merger ofThe Polar Star, an independent student paper, andThe Northern Sun, the journalism department's student newspaper.[38] The newspaper has been the recipient of journalism awards from theAlaska Press Club, theColumbia Scholastic Press Association, and other groups.[39]

In addition to news, advertisements for local companies and event listings, theSun Star website gives the public the ability to access financial information regardingUniversity of Alaska (including UAA, UAS and UAF) employees. In April 2018,The Sun Star transitioned from print to digital-only editions.[40]

Athletics

[edit]
Main article:Alaska Nanooks
Alaska vs. Air Force ice hockey game

University of Alaska Fairbanks sports teams are theAlaska Nanooks, with the wordNanook derived from the Inupiaq word for "polar bear." Though often known as UAF within the state, the university prefers to be called simply "Alaska" for athletics purposes. The school colors are blue and gold.

The Alaska Nanooks compete at theNCAA Division I level in hockey as anIndependent. The Nanooks play home games at the 4,500-seatCarlson Center, located in downtown Fairbanks. The Alaska Nanooks also have aDivision II rifle team which has won 11NCAA National Rifle Championships (1994, 1999–2004, 2006–2008, 2023). The rifle team is a member of thePatriot Rifle Conference. The men's and women's basketball, cross country running, and women's volleyball teams areDivision II members of theGreat Northwest Athletic Conference, while the women's swim team is a member of thePacific Collegiate Swimming Conference (PCSC), and the men's and women's Nordic skiing teams are members of theRocky Mountain Intercollegiate Ski Association (RMISA). The men's basketball team, women's basketball team, and women's volleyball team play home games in the 1,622-seat Patty Center. Due to its isolation from theLower 48 and the lack of a dome to protect against the harsh elements, Alaska does not have a football program, as is true for all three branches of the University of Alaska.

Since the UAF athletics program was operating at a financial deficit, a new student fee was initiated in 2008. This fee charges UAF students $10 per credit hour they are enrolled in, up to a maximum of $120 per semester. The fee grants students free admission to select UAF athletic events.

In fiscal year 2010, the department was able to meet financial obligations without additional year-end funding for the first time.

The department has increased scholarships for women by 95% since 2005, and was recognized byThe Chronicle of Higher Education for Title IX compliance in an article titled "Turnaround Stories."

Publishing

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There are severalbook publishers at UAF, including theUniversity of Alaska Press, theAlaska Native Language Center,Alaska Sea Grant, the University of Alaska Museum of the North, UAFCooperative Extension Service, and the Alaska Native Knowledge Network. TheUniversity of Alaska Foundation also publishes books.

Serial publications include:

  • Aurora,[41] produced once annually by UAF University Relations
  • Agroborealis,[42] produced twice annually by the School of Natural Resources and Extension
  • Ice Box,[43] the UAF studentliterary magazine
  • Permafrost,[44] the UAF English Department's literary journal
  • The Alumnus, the UAF Alumni Association newsletter, published twice annually

Arts

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The Fine Arts Complex hosts the Charles Davis Concert Hall, the Lee H. Salisbury Theatre and the Eva McGown Music Room. The building is also home to the UAF Art Gallery, which is used for student art shows, thesis shows and faculty shows.

The Reichardt Building was completed in 1994 is a three-story 117,435-square-foot steel-frame structure that features an extensive artwork collection.[45]

Notable faculty and alumni

[edit]

See also

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  • Rainey's Cabin, a log cabin (and one of the oldest buildings) on the campus

Notes

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  1. ^The percentage of students who received an income-based federalPell grant intended for low-income students.
  2. ^The percentage of students who are a part of theAmerican middle class at the bare minimum.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"UA Foundation - About US".
  2. ^"College Navigator - University of Alaska Fairbanks".
  3. ^"College Navigator - University of Alaska Fairbanks".
  4. ^"College Navigator - University of Alaska Fairbanks".
  5. ^"University of Alaska Fairbanks - U.S. News".
  6. ^Official UAF Color Palette(PDF). June 27, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2018.
  7. ^"University Relations Brand Guidelines".
  8. ^"PCSC". Archived fromthe original on 2022-03-28. Retrieved2021-10-24.
  9. ^"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: College CDP, AK"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. p. 2 (PDF p. 3/3). Retrieved2023-07-01.Univ of Alaska Fairbanks
  10. ^"Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup".carnegieclassifications.iu.edu. Center for Postsecondary Education. Retrieved13 September 2020.
  11. ^Leah, Thom."UAF will have the first college of indigenous studies in the nation".www.webcenterfairbanks.com. Retrieved2025-05-22.
  12. ^"UAF Facts and Figures - Facts". Retrieved2025-05-22.
  13. ^Catalogue of the Public Documents of the ... Congress and of All Departments of the Government of the United States for the Period from ... to ... U.S. Government Printing Office. 1910.
  14. ^Davis, Neil (1992, p. 39) The College Hill Chronicles: how the University of Alaska came of Age. Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Foundation.
  15. ^Cole, Terrence (1994, p. 6) The Cornerstone on College Hill: an Illustrated History of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Press.
  16. ^Cole, Terrence (1994, p. 7, 37 - 40) The Cornerstone on College Hill: an Illustrated History of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Press
  17. ^Cole, Terrence (1994, p. 55, 206 - 208) The Cornerstone on College Hill: an Illustrated History of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Press.
  18. ^"QS World University Rankings".
  19. ^Cole, Terrence (1994, p. 152 - 154) The Cornerstone on College Hill: an Illustrated History of the University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Press.
  20. ^"University of Alaska Fairbanks".College Scorecard.United States Department of Education. RetrievedJune 20, 2025.
  21. ^"America's Top Colleges 2025".Forbes. August 26, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  22. ^"2025-2026 Best National Universities Rankings".U.S. News & World Report. September 23, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  23. ^"2025 Best Colleges for Your Tuition (and Tax) Dollars".Washington Monthly. August 25, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  24. ^"2025 Academic Ranking of World Universities". ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. August 15, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  25. ^"World University Rankings 2026".Times Higher Education. October 9, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  26. ^"2025-2026 Best Global Universities Rankings".U.S. News & World Report. June 17, 2025. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025.
  27. ^"UAF Honors Program - About Us".University of Alaska Fairbanks. Retrieved19 June 2017.
  28. ^"UAF Honors Program - Program Requirements".University of Alaska Fairbanks. Retrieved19 June 2017.
  29. ^"Primary Source Material". 28 February 2014. Retrieved3 July 2015.
  30. ^"12.0 BioSciences Library | Elmer e. Rasmuson & BioSciences Libraries". Archived fromthe original on 2014-07-15. Retrieved2014-07-14.
  31. ^"Research Animals at LARS - Large Animal Research Station".www.uaf.edu.
  32. ^"Members".UArctic. Retrieved2025-03-06.
  33. ^"About Us".UArctic - University of the Arctic. Retrieved2025-03-06.
  34. ^"north2north".UArctic - University of the Arctic. Retrieved2025-03-06.
  35. ^"Residence Life Home - University of Alaska Fairbanks". Retrieved6 September 2018.
  36. ^"ASUAF".ASUAF Student Government. Retrieved3 July 2015.
  37. ^"UAF Sun Star - University of Alaska Fairbanks". Retrieved3 July 2015.
  38. ^"Sun Star".ASUAF. 2018-10-06. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  39. ^"Sun Star receives three SPJ awards".UAF news and information. April 5, 2012. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  40. ^Walker, Rhiannon (April 18, 2018)."UAF newspaper 'Sun Star' going digital".KVTF (Webcenter Fairbanks). RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  41. ^"Aurora".UAF news and information. Archived fromthe original on 8 March 2018. Retrieved6 September 2018.
  42. ^"Home - School of Natural Resources and Extension". Retrieved6 September 2018.
  43. ^"Ice Box official site". Retrieved6 September 2018.
  44. ^"permafrost - Department of English". Archived fromthe original on 4 July 2015. Retrieved3 July 2015.
  45. ^"Reichardt Building - Campus map and visitors' guide".uaf.edu.
  46. ^"Police arrest apparent leader of cultlike 'Zizian' group linked to multiple killings in the US".6abc.com. Retrieved2025-03-02.
  47. ^"Erin Pettit, Geophysicist and Glaciologist".NationalGeographic.com. Archived fromthe original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved2016-05-17.

External links

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