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Club Universitario de Deportes

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(Redirected fromUniversitario de Deportes)
Peruvian football club
"Universitario" redirects here. For other uses, seeUniversitario (disambiguation).

Football club
Club Universitario de Deportes
NicknamesLos Cremas (The Creams)
Los Merengues
La U
Founded1924
StadiumEstadio Monumental "U"
ChairmanÁlvaro Barco
CoachJorge Fossati
LeagueLiga 1
2024Liga 1, 1st of 18
Websiteuniversitario.pe
Active departments ofUniversitario de Deportes
FootballWomen's
Football
Women's Volleyball

TheClub Universitario de Deportes is a Peruviansports club based inLima, which hassoccer as its main activity. It also has women's football, volleyball and basketball sections. The football team, popularly known asUniversitario, has competed in the top tier of Peruvian football, theLiga 1, since 1928. They are the most successful team in Peruvian football with 29 titles and havenever been relegated. The club was founded on 7 August 1924 under the nameFederación Universitaria by students of theNational University of San Marcos but was forced to rename it in 1931.[1]

The club won its first Peruvian title in1929, one year afterits debut in the first division. The club won its first double in the1945 and1946 seasons and won its first treble after conquering the 2000 season.[2] Since then, Universitario has won twenty-nine first-division titles and was the first Peruvian club, and the Pacific, to reach the final of theCopa Libertadores in1972.[3] Universitario is one of the two most popular teams in Peru.[4][5] Universitario's youth team isU América FC which currently participates in theCopa Perú. According to theInternational Federation of Football History and Statistics, an international organization recognized byFIFA, Universitario was the best Peruvian club of the 20th century and the 28th most successful inSouth America.[6]

In the year 2000, they opened the 80,093-seatEstadio Monumental, currently the largest stadium in Peru and second-largest in South America, retiring their smallerEstadio Teodoro Lolo Fernández which was converted to a public training ground used by the club and the reserve team.[7]

Universitario andAlianza Lima participate in thePeruvian Clásico, which has its roots in the club's first participation in the Peruvian Primera División in 1928.[8] The rivalry is among the fiercest on the continent and is the oldest and largest rivalry in Peru. It also has rivalries withSporting Cristal,Deportivo Municipal, andSport Boys.

Universitario has the most important soccer infrastructure in Peru, with Estadio Monumental, Lolo Fernández and Campo Mar as venues to train and practice not just football but a variety of other sports.

Along with a men's football team, Universitario has a volleyball, futsal (indoor football), and women's football team. It also has a women's and men's football reserves team.

History

[edit]

Foundation & early years (1924–1927)

[edit]

The club was founded on 7 August 1924 asFederación Universitaria also known as "Federación Deportivo Universitaria" or "Federación Universitaria de Fútbol" (actual FEDUP) by students and professors of theNational University of San Marcos such as José Rubio, the first president, and Dr. Luis Málaga, the creator of the club crest. Others present during the foundation werePlácido Galindo,Eduardo Astengo,[9][10]Mario de las Casas,[11][12]Alberto Denegri, Luis de Souza Ferreira andAndrés Rotta. At first, Federacion Universitaria was a small league that held tournaments between the faculty departments of the university.[13]

The National Sports Committee (El Comité Nacional de Deportes)—the highest-ranking sports committee ofPeru at the time—recognizedFederación Universitaria as an official league; along with other small leagues inLima andCallao. They all joined thePeruvian Football Federation. Although there was no requirement to play a tournament to be promoted to thePrimera División, the club did not play in it between 1924 and 1927. During this period it only played friendly matches with other teams.

The amateur era (1928–1950)

[edit]

In 1928, thePeruvian Football Federation allowed the club to enter thePeruvian Primera División, the country's premier division. The club surprised opposing and supporting fans that year because they were the runners-up of the season. During that season, on 23 September 1928, Universitario played the firstclásico withAlianza Lima, the defending champion of the season, and won 1–0. However, the team lost to Alianza in an end-of-season play-off for the league title after drawing 1–1 in the first leg and losing 2–0 in the second leg. The following year Universitario won its first season title and was crowned Peruvian champion, preventinglos Blanquiazules from winning a third consecutive title.[13]

The Universitario squad that won their first Primera División title in 1929:Alva;C. Galindo,Rotta,Denegri,P. Galindo,Astengo,M. Pacheco,P. Pacheco,Góngora,Cillóniz andSouza Ferreira

In 1931, the rector of the university, José Antonio Encinas, forbade the club to use the nameFederación Universitaria. As a result, the club changed its name toClub Universitario de Deportes retaining the symbolic "U" in their name.[13] In that same year, 18-year-oldTeodoro Fernández, historically known as "Lolo" Fernández, debuted as a regular player of the team[14] in an international friendly against theDeportes Magallanes ofChile.

Fernández in his first season with Universitario

Universitario's second title, in 1934, generated controversy because according to the season regulations, the season champion would be determined by the points earned by the senior teams and a fraction of the respective reserve teams.[15] Under these regulations, Alianza Lima would be league champions; however, both senior teams had individually attained six wins, one draw, and one loss and the determining factor was the points obtained in the reserve league. Universitario's officials asked that a play-off between the first division teams be played to determine the season champion.[16] Alianza Lima agreed to the play-off match which was subsequently won by Universitario with a score of 2–1. But according to other sources, this title Universitario won was not the league title itself, but a secondary title; thus creating controversy. Because of that, Alianza Lima considered itself as the champion of this year.[17] However, the Peruvian Football Federation andthe Sports Association of Professional Football, both recognize the title of this year belong to Universitario.[18][19][20] Furthermore, in 2012,FIFA published an article in which Universitario appears holding the 1934 championship.[21]

The1941 season included eight clubs and was played in 2 legs. However, by the twelfth round, the tournament was suspended due to the participation of thenational team in theSouth American Championship. Once the season resumed, Universitario de Deportes reached the title after winning their last two games againstAtlético Chalaco and Alianza Lima, 1–0 and 3–1 respectively. Back-to-back titles in 1945 and 1946, led to the club's firstbicampeonato thanks to the offensive trio formed by Víctor Espinoza, Teodoro Fernández and his brotherEduardo Fernández; the three players accounted for 41 goals.[22] The following season, in its worst performance in the amateur era, finished in a mediocre eighth place withSporting Tabaco and only staved off relegation because both teams refused to play a play-off match to determine the relegated team.[15][23] Hence, the organizing association of the time decided to suspend relegation for the season.[24] In 1949, the club celebrated its twenty-fifth anniversary by winning the championship after winning its last match against Atlético Chalaco 4–3.[25][26]

In 1950, the last championship in the amateur era took place, whereLa U finished fifth after nine wins, two draws and seven defeats.[27] They finished with seven league titles, one less than Alianza Lima, which held the most titles at the end of the amateur era.

The professional era (1951–present)

[edit]
The Universitario squad of the 1950s

dProfessional football came toPeru in 1951, when thePeruvian Football Federation adopted the championship according to the global guidelines for a professional league, but only with the participation of clubs located in the city ofLima and theProvince of Callao.[15][28] The club debuted in the professional era with a win over Mariscal Sucre FBC with a score of 4–1.[29] On 20 July 1952, the inauguration ofTeodoro Lolo Fernandez stadium took place, with sporting facilities and a spectator stand that previously belonged to the firstnational stadium of the country. At the opening, Universitario beatUniversidad de Chile by 4–2, with three goals scored by Teodoro Fernández himself.[30] In 1954Plácido Galindo took the club's presidency, in what was the first of his three administrations at the helm of the institution. Throughout this decade, the club conducted irregular campaigns in the newly professional league, which saw titles shared betweenAlianza Lima,Sport Boys,Mariscal Sucre,Sporting Cristal, andCentro Iqueño. The title drought of the fifties ended in 1959 when they won their eighth crown, after tying 3–3 withDeportivo Municipal in the final match, totaling fifteen wins, three draws and four losses.[31]

In the 1960s, the club's successes were the greatest yet after winning five more championships. The first of them in 1960 after a scoreless draw with Sport Boys, totaling eleven wins, three draws and four defeats in eighteen games; hence achieving its secondbicampeonato.[32] As 1960 champion, Universitario was the first Peruvian club to qualify for the firstCopa de Campeones de América, the first edition of the Copa Libertadores. On 19 April 1961, the club debuted in South America's premier competition inMontevideo, Uruguay againstPeñarol, which ended in a loss of 5–0.[33][34] After finishing third place in two consecutive seasons, Universitario rose again with the title in 1964, nine points ahead of second place.[35][36][37] At the end of 1965, the Peruvian Football Federation expanded the professional league to the entire country by creating the first national tournament as the Torneo Descentralizado, or Decentralized Tournament.[28] In 1966, the first Descentralizado was played. Under the leadership of managerMarcos Calderón, became the first national champion after nineteen wins, three draws and four defeats.[38][39] In 1967, Universitario successfully defended its crown, winning its thirdbicampeonato.[40] On 27 February 1968 in the Copa Libertadores, Universitario achieved its biggest win in Copa Libertadores againstAlways Ready ofBolivia by 6–0.[41][42] The club finished the decade with a third national title after drawing 1–1 withAtlético Grau in the league final.[43][44]

1972 Copa Libertadores

[edit]
Main article:1972 Copa Libertadores
1970 Squad of Universitario de Deportes.Standing:Eloy Campos,Ramón Mifflin,Héctor Chumpitaz,Luis Rubiños,Nicolás Fuentes,Orlando de la Torre.Crouching:Julio Baylón,Roberto Challe,Pedro Pablo León,Eladio Reyes andAlberto Gallardo.

In 1971, Universitario won its fourteenth First División title and qualified for the1972 edition of theCopa Libertadores under the Uruguayanhead coachRoberto Scarone along with Alianza Lima who placed second that season. They were grouped with the Chilean teamsUnión San Felipe andUniversidad de Chile in Group 4. Universitario's first game was thePeruvian Superclásico which it won 2–1.[45] The following game was held inSantiago de Chile against Universidad de Chile where it lost 1–0.[46] Universitario later tied with the other Chilean team in Santiago. Universitario returned to Lima to face Alianza Lima again where they tied 2–2.[47] At that point, Universitario and Universidad de Chile had accumulated 4 points while Alianza Lima and Unión San Felipe had 3. Universitario won the remaining games against the Chilean teams in Lima, obtaining 8 points and qualifying for the next round.[3][48]

Universitario was grouped with the Uruguayan clubsPeñarol—a three-time winner of the Copa Libertadores—andNacional—the previous edition's winner—in the semi-final group stage. La U started off losing their first match against Peñarol in Lima. In that match, La U did not play with five of their starting players because they were called to play for thePeru national football team. However, they won the following game against Nacional 3–0.[49][50] They then visited both teams in Montevideo tying both games, 3–3 against Nacional and 1–1 against Peñarol.[51][52][53] Universitario had accumulated 4 points and there was only one game left between Peñarol and Nacional, which had 4 and 2 points respectively. All three teams had a chance of qualifying for the next round. Peñarol only needed a win but Nacional needed a win by 5 goals. The game ended 3–0 in favor of Nacional, allowing Universitario to qualify for the final round where they would faceIndependiente.[3]

The first leg of the final was played in Lima where they tied 0–0. The game in Argentina ended 2–1 in favor of the Argentines;Percy Rojas scored the late goal for Universitario. This was Percy Rojas' sixth goal in the tournament. He, along withOswaldo Ramírez,Teófilo Cubillas, andToninho, were the top-scorers.[54] Although Universitario lost, they had achieved something a Peruvian club had never before, reach the final of the Copa Libertadores, the most prestigious international competition in South America.[3][48]

Two years later, in 1974, the club celebrated its 50th anniversary, created a football school for minors and finished the year as champion under the leadership of ArgentineJuan Eduardo Hohberg.[55][56]

The regional tournaments (1980–1991)

[edit]

In the 1980s, Peruvian football began to see notable changes in the competition format. The 1982 season saw the tournament played in group stages. Universitario advanced from its Metropolitan Group to Group B of the second stage and finally to the four-team group final, known as the Liguilla. Universitario successfully defeated all of its opponents in the Liguilla and reached its sixteenth first-division title. The decisive victory was againstDeportivo Municipal after a lone goal byHugo Gastulo.[57] In 1985,José Luis Carranza, became an important icon of the club, and debuted on the first team. Universitario won the Torneo Regional, or Regional Tournament, of the early season successfully remained at the top of the league by advancing to the Liguilla by placing second in the Torneo Descentrlizado and conquering the Liguilla by winning all five matches played, the last of which was a 4–0 win overLos Espartanos de Pacasmayo with goals by Miguel Seminario,Fidel Suárez, Eduardo Rey Muñoz and Jaime Drago. As Universitario won both tournaments of the season, they were automatically declared 1985 champions.[58] Universitario de Deportes returned to the top of Peruvian football in 1987. In 1985, Universitario began the season by winning the Regional Tournament, which put them in the season final to face off with the winner of the Descentralizado for the national title. The Descentralizado went to their classic rival,Alianza Lima which meant the season final would be contested as another edition of theClásico. Also, both Universitario and Alianza Lima reached the final with seventeen first-division titles under their belts. The defining derby was won by Universitario with a single goal by Fidel Suárez, overcoming the tie they had in the most Peruvian titles.[59] In 1990, with the arrival of Fernando Cuellar as coach, Universitario de Deportes won the First Regional Tournament of the season, automatically advancing to the season final where they facedSport Boys, winner of the Second Regional Tournament.[60][61]

The mid-nineties (1992–1997)

[edit]

In the year 1992, the national championship regulations were generally amended again by dropping the regional tournaments and returning to a similar system before the 1980s where the clubs would first play in a league and subsequently advance to the Liguilla. The club won the title a week before the final round, after defeatingCD San Agustín 4–1, with goals two goals fromRonald Baroni and the remaining coming fromCésar Charún andJosé Luis Carranza.[62] WithSergio Markarián in charge of the first team,la U defended its title in 1993, achieving a newbicampeonato for the club. The defining match that gave Universitario its twenty-first title was a 3–0 over San Agustín; two goals were scored byJorge Amado Nunes and one byRoberto Martinez.[63] This was the fourth time in the club's history that it won back-to-back titles.

The treble (1998–2000)

[edit]

By winning in 1998, 1999, and 2000, Universitario won their first treble orTricampeonato. The 1998 title was won underOswaldo Piazza,Miguel Company andRoberto Challe led the club to the other two titles. It was the third Peruvian team to do this; the first being in the amateur era won by Alianza Lima and the second in the early nineties bySporting Cristal. It was also during the 2000 season that they were the second Peruvian club to win an Apertura and Clausura in a single season; the first being Alianza Lima in 1997. In the Copa Libertadores, Universitario made it to the Round of 16 in1998 but lost toVélez Sársfield. In1999 and2000 they failed to advance past the group stage. Universitario also participated in all four editions of theCopa Merconorte between 1999 and 2001 but did not have a lot of success, being eliminated in the group stage all four times.

2001–2009

[edit]
Universitario celebrates its 2008 Apertura title after beating Cienciano 3–1.

Universitario saw little success after itsTricampeonato. In 2002, Universitario beat Alianza Lima in the Apertura two-legged play-off but were unable to finish in the top four of the 2002 Clausura and were ineligible to dispute the national title. In 2005, Universitario placed first on the aggregate table and qualified for the2006 Copa Libertadores, where they won onaway goals againstNacional in the first phase of the tournament, however, they were eliminated in the group stage. Universitario continually failed to win a twenty-fifth national title but qualified for theCopa Sudamericana in 2007 and 2008. In both editions, they were eliminated in the first stage.

Minor success came in 2008 whenRicardo Gareca led Universitario to an Apertura tournament. The last time they won an Apertura title was in 2002. They won the tournament on their twenty-second game 10 points ahead of Sporting Cristal and four games away from the end of the Apertura. They defeated Cienciano 3–1 to secure first place and accumulated 50 points to win the title. They qualified for the2009 Copa Libertadores but did not finish in the top seven of the Clausura and consequently could not contest the season final for the national title againstUniversidad San Martín. In 2009, following the resignation of Ricardo Gareca the club hiredJuan Reynoso as the new manager, a former player of the club in the 90s and with a long history in Mexican football.[64][65] Much of the 2008 squad remained for the2009 season, but with the departure of some notable players likeHéctor Hurtado,Mayer Candelo andDonny Neyra.[66] The most important signing before the 2009 season wasNolberto Solano.[67] Other players to arrive wereCarlos Orejuela,John Galliquio,Piero Alva,Francisco Bazán,Rodolfo Espinoza, andRonaille Calheira.

In the season final, which would be a repeat of the 1987 final, Universitario would face arch-rivalAlianza Lima. Universitario won both legs under intelligent management from Reynoso. In the first leg they won 1–0 with a goal from Piero Alva and in the second leg Nolberto Solano scored the defining goal from the penalty mark in the tenth minute of play.[68]

As of 2009, Universitario has twenty-five Primera División titles.[69][70] The first seven titles won by Universitario were during the amateur era. The remaining eighteen titles were won during the professional era, the most any Peruvian club has. The balance of the 2009 tournament could not be better with the Universitario ending the year with the highest cumulative score and claiming victory in the foursuper clásicos of the year,[71] ensuring their participation in theCopa Libertadores 2010.

2010 – present

[edit]

In the continental tournament "la U" was part of Group 4 of the Copa Libertadores 2010 withBlooming,Lanús from Argentina andLibertad. In the first game scored an away victory to Blooming 2–1. A week later defeated by a score of 2–0 to Lanús and then tied 0–0 with Libertad, this meeting was the number 200 in the history of the club in theCopa Libertadores.[72]

Universitario ended his participation in the group stage with three more draws for a total of 10 points, and alongside Brazilian teamsInternacional andSão Paulo became the best defenders in the tournament to receive only two goals against.[73] Coincidentally, the São Paulo was the merengue's rival in theknockout stage, both matches ended 0–0 so the winner was decided bypenalty kicks resulting in the Brazilian club winning 3–1.[74] La U left the Cup undefeated, having achieved 2 wins and 6 draws,[75]

Meanwhile, in the league the club had its worst season start in history after being defeated during the first three games of the season.[76] The team quickly recovered with three straight wins[77] and not again suffer defeat until the twelfth journey when they lost by 1–0 before theLeón de Huánuco in visitor status.[78] Once again several problems dirigenciales and constant technical changes not allowed the team to have a good season.[79]

Universitario at the2023 Liga 1 final againstAlianza Lima

During thefirst part of the tournament, the Chamber of Conciliation and Dispute ResolutionPeruvian Football Federation took away two points for having an outstanding debt to Ricardo Gareca and finished in fifth place with 51 points product of 16 wins, 5 draws and 9 defeats.[80] In the second stage championship of the "U" joined theleague odd in which it scored 5 wins and 6 ties for a total of 72 points and obtained the qualification for theCopa Sudamericana 2011.

In the 2011 Peruvian Championship, the team did not have a good start and it was only in the third round that they obtained their first victory; However, little by little, he began to raise his level and came to close his participation in the first phase at the top of the table. During the second phase of the tournament, the club was saved from relegation in the penultimate round after drawing 2–2 with Universidad César Vallejo at the Estadio Nacional.[81] At the international level, the club showed a different face and for the first time in its history advanced to the quarterfinals of theCopa Sudamericana where they were eliminated by Vasco da Gama from Brazil by an aggregate score of 5–4.[82] Due to the large debts of some football clubs in Peru (including Universitario), the National Customs and Tax Administration Superintendence requested the National Institute for the Defense of Competition and the Protection of Intellectual Property to initiate a bankruptcy process to restructure the club.[83] With this measure, the board of directors was disintegrated and Rocío Chávez Pimentel, president of Right Business S.A., was appointed temporary administrator of the club.[84] In 2024, "U" celebrated its 100th anniversary since being founded,[85][86] and also won the Apertura and Clausura tournaments played in the season to claim its 28th league title.[87]

Colors and badge

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toUniversitario de Deportes kits.
Universitario's first kit
2023

Universitario's colors are cream (crema in Spanish), burgundy (granate in Spanish), and black. When playing a home game they use the cream-colored kit with black socks and when playing away they use the burgundy-colored kit with black socks.

The club's colors at first were not cream. They started with a white kit that had the badge on the chest. During one of their early seasons, Universitario could not participate in an upcoming match because their uniforms had been sent to the laundry to be washed. The managers pleaded that they hurry with the laundry and they quickly washed them. However, when the club received the jerseys, they found that they were no longer white, but yellow. The laundry workers had forgotten to remove the badges from the jerseys and consequently the red color from the badges mixed with the white jerseys giving it a yellow tint. The club had no choice but to use the jersey to play. They managed to win that game and a few others as well and thus the club kept the new-colored kit as a good-luck charm.[88]

The badge is a red U inside a deep-red circle drawn by Luis Malaga, one of the founders of the club.

Stadium

[edit]
Estadio Monumental "U"
Main articles:Estadio Teodoro Lolo Fernandez andEstadio Monumental "U"

Universitario's first stadium wasEstadio Lolo Fernandez. It had a capacity of 15,000. Its capacity was reduced to 4,000 and now serves as a football academy for its club members and hosts football games for theSegunda División reserve teamAmérica Cochahuayco and youth teams in the youth divisions. It was built in honor ofTeodoro "Lolo" Fernandez, Universitario's most revered player.

Estadio Monumental is a stadium that was built by the Peruvian construction company Gremco throughout the 1990s and opened in 2000,[89][90] replacingEstadio Lolo Fernandez and theNacional. The inauguration game was between Universitario andSporting Cristal; Universitario won 2–0. It was given to Universitario the same year it was opened and they now own the largest stadium in Peru with a seating capacity of 80,093. This stadium is the second largest in South America.[91] Its eastern and western stands are all-seaters and its northern and southern stands have standing terraces. Exactly 1,250luxury boxes, known aspalcos, are above the stands.

The stadium was deemed not fit to host the classicderby between Universitario and Alianza Lima between 2002 and 2007 by the Peruvian Police. The first time this stadium hosted the derby was on 26 June 2002—the first leg of the Apertura play-off—where Universitario won 1–0. Alianza's fans, in the southern stand, reacted violently to the loss by vandalizing the premises and causing two reported stabbings.[92] Consequently, La U was forced to play all future derbies at Estadio Nacional where the Instituto Peruano del Deporte installedartificial turf which is constantly criticized by the First Division players.[93] For the next five years, this derby was not played at this stadium. On 14 September 2008, the derby returned to the Estadio Monumental with a loss for Universitario.[94]

This stadium was rejected as a venue for theCopa América 2004 because of problems with Alfredo Gonzalez, President of Universitario de Deportes, and the stadium's owners. Many saw this as a typical bullying behavior on the part of the president since this stadium would have been the perfect venue to host the 2004 Copa América intro as well as final games.[95]

Supporters

[edit]
Barra Oriente

Universitario's supporters are one of the largest in Peru, only rivaled by Alianza Lima's supporters. Universitario'sultra groups are known asBarra Oriente andTrinchera Norte. Asociación Barra Dale U, the official name of the Barra Oriente, started in 1968 that notably grown over the years.Trinchera Norte is abarra brava that was formed in 1988; in contrast to Alianza Lima's supporters, named "Comando Svr", "Sicarios", and others.The two most popular teams in Peru are Universitario and Alianza Lima. They are at the top of the polls conducted by many different groups. The group Apoyo, Opinion y Mercado in 2006 revealed that Alianza Lima was popular amongst 35%, followed by Universitario, with 32%.[96] In 2005, a study byGrupo de Opinión Pública de la Universidad de Lima showed that Universitario was the most popular team in Lima and Callao with 31.7% followed by Alianza Lima with 29.3%. However, in 2006 and 2007 Alianza Lima appeared first in their polls. There was a narrow margin in 2007 as Alianza Lima reached 29.6% and Universitario followed with 29.5% under a margin of error of ±4.16%[97] In 2009, the university's results varied because Alianza reached first with 40% and Universitario second with 35.5% under a margin of error of ±4.47%.[98] Another group known as CPI, revealed in May 2008 that Universitario was favored by 32% whilst Alianza Lima was favored by 33.5% under a margin of error of 2.7% at the national level. This report was divided into two parts. In the metropolitan capital, Universitario led with 42.8% and Alianza tailed behind with 39.9%. In the rest of the country, Universitario had a larger lead with 31.5% opposed to Alianza's 24.1%.[5] In 2009, CPI released another poll indicating the Universitario was still the most popular team in Peru with 38.6% while Alianza reached 33.1%.[99] A survey conducted byGrupo de Opinión Pública de la Universidad de Lima in February 2009, said that Alianza Lima ranked first in popularity with 27.2%; Universitario second with 26.6%.[100] However, a second poll released by the same university group in September of the same year ranked Universitario first with 37.9% and Alianza second with 36.6%.[101] The most recent report from the group indicates that Universitario has more sympathizers than Alianza with 40.6% over 36.% in the Province of Lima and Callao.[102] In 2010, the South American Football Confederation (Conmebol) stated that Alianza Lima is the most popular team in Perú.[103]

Players

[edit]

Current squad

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos.NationPlayer
1GK URUSebastián Britos
2DF PERSebastián Flores
3DF PARWilliams Riveros
4DF PERAnderson Santamaría
5DF ARGMatías Di Benedetto
6MF PERJesús Castillo
7MF ECUJairo Vélez(on loan fromUniversidad César Vallejo)
8FW PERGabriel Costa
10MF PERHoracio Calcaterra
11FW PERJosé Rivera
12GK PERAamet Calderón
14DF PERPaolo Reyna
15FW ARGDiego Churín
16MF ARGMartín Pérez Guedes
17MF PERJairo Concha
No.Pos.NationPlayer
18MF CHIRodrigo Ureña
19FW PEREdison Flores
20FW PERAlex Valera
23MF PERJorge Murrugarra
24FW PERAndy Polo
25GK CHIMiguel Vargas
26DF PERHugo Ancajima
27DF ECUJosé Carabalí
29DF PERAldo Corzo(captain)
32DF PERRafael Guzmán
33DF PERCésar Inga
34MF PEREsteban Cruz
35FW PERRodrigo Dioses
37FW PERNicolás Rengifo
38GK PERJhefferson Rodríguez

Retired numbers

[edit]
Main article:List of retired numbers in association football

Out on loan

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos.NationPlayer
GK PERDiego Romero(atClub Atlético Banfield for the 2025 season)
DF PERPiero Guzmán(atAlianza Atlético for the 2025 season)
DF PERJosé Bolívar(atAtlético Grau for the 2025 season)
55DF PERGustavo Dulanto(atAsociación Deportiva Tarma for the 2025 season)
MF PERYuriel Celi(atDeportivo Garcilaso for the 2025 season)
MF PERÁlvaro Rojas(atADC Juan Pablo II College for the 2025 season)

Technical staff

[edit]
PositionName
ManagerUruguayJorge Fossati
Assistant managerUruguayEdgardo Adinolfi
Assistant managerEcuador Jonathan Mejía
Physical trainerArgentinaMarcos Conenna
Technical advisorPeruHéctor Chumpitaz
Goalkeeper managerPeruÁngel Venegas

Noted managers

[edit]
Roberto Scarone won three first division titles with Universitario and led the team to their first and only final of theCopa Libertadores in1972. Scarone would later become manager of thePeru national football team.
Juan Reynoso won Universitario's twenty-fifth division title in 2009.

Seventeen managers won at least one major trophy with the club but only fourteen won the Primera División.[105]Arturo Fernández andMarcos Calderon won a record four major titles with the club.[106]Roberto Scarone won 3 first division titles and also led the club to its first Copa Libertadores final in 1972. Universitario's first manager,Mario de las Casas, led the club to its first championship as aplayer-manager.Jack Greenwell, the club's only English manager in its history, won the club's second first division title and went on to succeed with thePeru national football team.

Three managers—Miguel Company,Ángel Cappa, andRicardo Gareca—won aTorneo Apertura trophy but did not win the national championship. Company left the team shortly after winning the 1999 Torneo Apertura whilst Cappa resigned from his position after winning the 2002 Torneo Apertura due to financial difficulties in the club.[107][108] Gareca was unable to reach the final championship match because of a string of poor results in the 2008 Torneo Clausura.[citation needed]

ManagerPeriodTrophies
PeruMario de las Casas1928–29, 19342Primera División
EnglandJack Greenwell19391Primera División
PeruArturo Fernández1941–494Primera División
PeruSegundo Castillo1959–622Primera División
PeruMarcos Calderón1964–67, 1985–864Primera División
UruguayRoberto Scarone1969–743Primera División
UruguayJuan Hohberg19741Primera División
PeruJuan Carlos Oblitas1987–901Primera División
PeruFernando Cuellar1990, 19941Primera División
SerbiaIvica Brzić1991–93, 19971Primera División
UruguaySergio Markarián1993–94, 1995–961Primera División
ArgentinaOsvaldo Piazza1997–981Primera División
PeruMiguel Company19991 Torneo Apertura
PeruRoberto Challe1999–01, 2015–172Primera División
ArgentinaÁngel Cappa20021 Torneo Apertura
ArgentinaRicardo Gareca2007–081 Torneo Apertura
PeruJuan Reynoso2009–101Primera División
ArgentinaÁngel Comizzo2013–141Primera División
UruguayJorge Fossati2023, 2025–2Primera División
ArgentinaFabián Bustos[109]2024–251Primera División

Other managers

[edit]

Honours

[edit]

Senior titles

[edit]
Keys
  •   Record
  • (s) Shared record
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(League)
Primera División29151929,1934,1939,1941,1945,1946,1949,1959,1960,1964,1966,1967,1969,1971,1974,1982,1985,1987,1990,1992,1993,1998,1999,2000,2009,2013,2023,2024,20251928,1932,1933,1940,1955,1965,1970,1972,1978,1984,1988,1995,2002,2008,2020
Half-year / Short
tournament

(League)
Torneo Apertura921969,2005
Torneo Clausura462000,2023,2024,20251997,1999,2006,2007,2016,2019
Liguilla Pre-Libertadores2
Torneo Plácido Galindo1
Torneo Regional441981,1989–II,1990–I,1991–II
Torneo Descentralizado111988
Torneo Regional – Región Metropolitana6
Torneo de Primeros Equipos121932,1933
Campeonato de Apertura (ANA)341947,1955,1956,1961
National
(Cups)
Copa Presidente de la República1
International
(Cups)
Copa Libertadores1

Friendlies

[edit]
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(Cup)
Torneo Extraoficial1
International
(Cup)
Copa El Gráfico-Perú1420001999,2001–I,2001–II,2005

Youth team

[edit]
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(League)
Torneo de Promoción y Reservas1220242016,2023
Torneo Equipos de Reserva341930,1931,19321933,1934, 1937,1951
Half-year / Short
tournament

(League)
Torneo Apertura (Juvenil Sub-18)12025
Torneo del Inca (Reservas)22014,2015
Torneo Apertura (Reservas)12016
Torneo Clausura (Reservas)12016
International
(Cups)
U-20 Copa Libertadores12011

Performance in CONMEBOL competitions

[edit]
1961,1965,1966,1967,1968,1970,1971,1972,1973,1975,1979,1983,1985,1986,1988,1989,1991,1993,1994,1996,1999,2000,2001,2003,2006,2009,2010,2014,2017,2018,2020,2021,2022,2024,2025,2026
Runner-up (1):1972
2002: First Stage
2005: First Stage
2007: First Stage
2008: First Stage
2011: Quarterfinals
2015: Second Stage
2016: First Stage
2023: Knockout round play-offs
1992: First round
1997: Semifinals
1998: Group Stage
1999: Group Stage
2000: Group Stage
2001: Group Stage
2011: Champion
2012: Quarter-finals
2025: Group Stage

Other sports

[edit]

Women’s football

[edit]
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(League)
Liga Femenina1021996, 1997, 2001,2002, 2003,2014,2015,2016,2019,20232021,2024
Half-year /
Short
Tournament

(League)
Torneo Apertura11
Torneo Clausura11
Regional
(League)
Región IV42014,2015,2016,2019
Zona Lima22015,2019
2015: Group Stage
2016: Group Stage
2017: Group Stage
2020: Group Stage
2023: Group Stage
2026:

Futsal

[edit]
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(League)
Primera División Futsal Pro342005, 2019, 20242006, 2022, 2023, 2025
2006: Quarterfinals
2021: 5th Place

Women's volleyball

[edit]
TypeCompetitionTitlesRunner-upWinning yearsRunner-up years
National
(League)
Liga Intermedia de Voleibol12024

Ranking

[edit]

IFFHS MEN'S CLUB WORLD RANKING 2023 at MAY 31 (Previous year rank in italics,IFFHS Club Coefficients in parentheses)[119]

Records

[edit]

Year-by-year

[edit]
For a more comprehensive list, seeList of Universitario de Deportes seasons.

This is a partial list of the last five seasons completed by Universitario. For the full season-by-season history, seeList of Universitario de Deportes seasons.

SeasonLeaguePositionNational cupsContinental / otherTournament top goalscorer(s)
CompetitionPldWDLGFGAPtsPosPlay-offs[a]Name(s)Goals
2018Torneo de Verano142751621138thDNQCopa LibertadoresR1
Torneo Apertura1546518211811th
Torneo Clausura158252017264th
2019Torneo Apertura1765625272312thDNQCopa BicentenarioQFDNQArgentinaGermán Denis10
Torneo Clausura179621610332nd
2020Torneo Apertura1913423818421st2nd[b]Copa Bicentenario[c]Copa LibertadoresR2PeruAlejandro Hohberg13
Torneo Clausura93241217116th
2021Fase 194321211153rd3rdCopa BicentenarioR1Copa LibertadoresGSPeruAlex Valera13
Fase 2179533119323rd
2022Torneo Apertura188462419289thDNQCopa LibertadoresR2PeruAlex Valera12
Torneo Clausura189632610334th

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Since 1966, play-off games have been used as a tie breaker between teams tie on points for promotion or relegation or as a post-season stage to decided the national championship. Whenever they have occurred, the club's position on that stage is shown in this column.
  2. ^Universitario lost the Championship play-offs against Sporting Cristal.
  3. ^The Copa Bicentenario was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.


References

[edit]
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External links

[edit]
Founded 7 August 1924
Club
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Key Personnel
National Titles (27)
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Universitario de Deportes – current squad
2025 teams
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teams
Amateur era, 1912–1950
Lima & Callao
Professional era, 1951–present
National
Seasons
Amateur era, 1912–1950
Lima & Callao
Lima & Callao
Professional era, 1951–present
Lima & Callao
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