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Unity Operating System

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withUnity (user interface) orUbuntu Unity.
Linux distribution
Linux distribution
Unity Operating System
Unified Operating System
UOS desktop screenshot
DeveloperUnionTech (Tongxin)
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Initial release14 January 2020; 5 years ago (2020-01-14)
Marketing targetDesktop,Server
Supported platformsx86-64,Sunway,MIPS64,ARM64[1]
Kernel typeMonolithic
LicenseGNU
Official websitewww.chinauos.com

Unity Operating System (also known asUnified Operating System[2] orUOS,Chinese:统一操作系统) is aLinux distribution developed by UnionTech (Chinese:统信软件, Tǒngxìn) based onDeepin,[3] which is based onDebian. It is used inChina as part of a government initiative beginning in 2019 to replace foreign-made software such asMicrosoft Windows with domestic products.[4][5]

Development

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Three versions are currently under development, adesktop for regular users (Deepin), another for enterprises (UOS) and aserver version (UOS).[6] A firstbeta version was released inDecember 2019 and can be downloaded from the official website.[7][8] A firststable version was released on 14 January 2020.[3][9]

Support

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The operating system is primarily aimed at the Chinese market and was intended to replaceMicrosoft Windows in the country by 2022,[10][11][12] also known as the "3-5-2 policy", howeverMicrosoft Windows is still heavily used in the country.[13] So far, the focus has therefore been primarily onin house hardware such as that from thesemiconductor companyZhaoxin. The wholeKX-6000 series is already supported by the desktop version as well as the KH-30000 series for server version.[2]

Broad support is planned, so platforms such asLoongson,Sunway orARM are also to be supported.[14][1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"资源中心 | 统信UOS生态社区".UOS (in Simplified Chinese). UnionTech. 2021-07-30. Retrieved2021-11-28.
  2. ^abKöpf, Alexander (2019-12-27)."Chinas Windows-Ersatz: CPUs laufen auf chinesischem Betriebssystem".GameStar (in German). Retrieved2020-01-04.
  3. ^abcnTech (2020-01-15)."Explained: What's the difference between UOS and Deepin OS?".cnTechPost. Retrieved2020-01-18.
  4. ^Liu, Zhiye (2019-12-24)."Chinese CPUs Now Work On Domestically-Produced Operating System".Tom's Hardware. Retrieved2020-01-04.
  5. ^Ye, Josh (2020-03-18)."Meet the Chinese operating system that's trying to shift the country off Windows".The South China Morning Post. Retrieved2021-04-07.
  6. ^"China-made UOS completes adaptation for domestic cloud desktop provider".cntechpost.com. 2019-12-19. Retrieved2020-01-04.
  7. ^"China-made operating system UOS releases first version".cntechpost.com. 2019-12-13. Retrieved2020-01-04.
  8. ^"China software designers ready UOS for end-of-2019 release".DigiTimes. 2019-11-22. Retrieved2020-01-04.
  9. ^"UOS 20 正式版面向合作伙伴发布".www.chinauos.com (in Chinese). 2020-01-14. Retrieved2020-01-18.
  10. ^Liu, Nian; Yang, Yuan (2019-12-08)."Beijing orders state offices to replace foreign PCs and software".www.ft.com. Retrieved2021-04-11.
  11. ^Petzold, Sara (2019-12-13)."Intel, AMD & Co: China will westliche Hard- und Software aussortieren".GameStar (in German). Retrieved2020-01-04.
  12. ^Kohlick, Robert (2019-12-17)."Konkurrenz für Intel und AMD? China-Prozessoren versprechen großen Leistungssprung".GIGA.de (in German). Retrieved2020-01-04.
  13. ^Khan, Faisal (2019-12-24)."Chinese "3–5–2" Policy is a major move towards Tech independence".Medium. Retrieved2021-04-11.
  14. ^Kohlick, Robert (2020-01-02)."Windows-Alternative aus China: Neues Betriebssystem soll Microsofts OS ersetzen".GIGA.de (in German). Retrieved2020-01-04.

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