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United States District Court for the District of Maine

Coordinates:43°39′31″N70°15′19″W / 43.658726°N 70.255238°W /43.658726; -70.255238
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

United States district court

43°39′31″N70°15′19″W / 43.658726°N 70.255238°W /43.658726; -70.255238

United States District Court for the District of Maine
(D. Me.)
LocationEdward T. Gignoux U.S. Courthouse
More locations
Appeals toFirst Circuit
EstablishedMarch 30, 1820
Judges3
Chief JudgeLance E. Walker
Officers of the court
U.S. AttorneyCraig M. Wolff(acting)
U.S. MarshalKevin W. Neal(acting)
www.med.uscourts.gov
U.S. Courthouse in 1911
U.S. Courthouse today

TheU.S. District Court for the District of Maine (incase citations,D. Me.) is theU.S. district court for thestate ofMaine. The District of Maine was one of the original thirteen district courts established by theJudiciary Act of 1789, even though Maine was not a separate state fromMassachusetts until 1820. The court is headquartered at theEdward T. Gignoux United States Courthouse inPortland, Maine, and has a second courthouse inBangor, Maine.

TheU.S. attorney for the District of Maine represents theUnited States in criminal and civil litigation before the court. As of February 22, 2025[update], the U.S. attorney isCraig M. Wolff.[1]

Appeals from the District of Maine are heard by theUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit (except forpatent claims and claims against the U.S. government under theTucker Act, which are appealed to theFederal Circuit).

History

[edit]

The District of Maine was one of the thirteen original districts created on September 24, 1789, by theJudiciary Act of 1789, 1 Stat. 73.[2] At the time, Maine was part of thestate of Massachusetts. As with other jurisdictions of the time, the District of Maine was originally assigned a single judgeship.[2] Not being assigned to a judicial circuit, it was granted the same jurisdiction as theUnited States circuit court, except in appeals and writs of error, which were the jurisdiction of the U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Massachusetts.[2] The circuit court jurisdiction of the District of Maine was repealed on February 13, 1801 by 2 Stat. 89, and restored on March 8, 1802 by 2 Stat. 132.[2] On March 30, 1820, shortly after Maine entered the Union, the District of Maine was assigned to the First Circuit and its internal circuit court jurisdiction was again repealed by 3 Stat. 554.[2] A second judgeship was authorized on October 20, 1978, by, 92 Stat. 1629, and a third was authorized on December 1, 1990, by 104 Stat. 5089.[2]

Current judges

[edit]

As of October 11, 2025[update]:

#TitleJudgeDuty stationBornTerm of serviceAppointed by
ActiveChiefSenior
19Chief JudgeLance E. WalkerBangor19722018–present2024–present Trump
20District JudgeStacey D. NeumannPortland19782024–present Biden
21District Judgevacant
13Senior JudgeD. Brock Hornbyinactive19441990–20101996–20032010–presentG.H.W. Bush
15Senior JudgeGeorge Z. SingalPortland19452000–20132003–20092013–present Clinton
16Senior JudgeJohn A. Woodcock Jr.Portland19502003–20172009–20152017–presentG.W. Bush
17Senior JudgeNancy Torreseninactive19592011–20252015–20182025–present Obama
18Senior JudgeJon D. Levyinactive19542014–20242019–20242024–present Obama

Vacancies and pending nominations

[edit]
SeatPrior judge's duty stationSeat last held byVacancy reasonDate of vacancyNomineeDate of nomination
2PortlandNancy TorresenSenior statusOctober 11, 2025

Former judges

[edit]
#JudgeStateBorn–diedActive serviceChief JudgeSenior statusAppointed byReason for
termination
1David SewallME1735–18251789–1818 Washingtonresignation
2Albion ParrisME1788–18571818–1822 Monroeresignation
3Ashur WareME1782–18731822–1866 Monroeresignation
4Edward FoxME1815–18811866–1881A. Johnsondeath
5Nathan WebbME1825–19021882–1902 Arthurretirement
6Clarence HaleME1848–19341902–19221922–1934T. Rooseveltdeath
7John A. PetersME1864–19531922–1947[3][4][5]1947–1953 Hardingretirement
8John David Clifford Jr.ME1887–19561947–1956 Trumandeath
9Edward Thaxter GignouxME1916–19881957–19831978–19831983–1988 Eisenhowerdeath
10George J. MitchellME1933–present1979–1980 Carterresignation
11Conrad K. CyrME1931–20161981–19891983–1989 Reaganelevation to1st Cir.
12Gene CarterME1935–20211983–20031989–19962003–2021 Reagandeath
14Morton A. BrodyME1933–20001991–2000G.H.W. Bushdeath

Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known assenior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

[edit]
Seat 1
Seat established on September 24, 1789 by 1 Stat. 73
Sewall1789–1818
Parris1818–1822
Ware1822–1866
Fox1866–1881
Webb1882–1902
Hale1902–1922
Peters1922–1947
Clifford, Jr.1947–1956
Gignoux1957–1983
Carter1983–2003
Woodcock, Jr.2003–2017
Walker2018–present
Seat 2
Seat established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629
Mitchell1979–1980
Cyr1981–1989
Hornby1990–2010
Torresen2011–2025
vacant2025–present
Seat 3
Seat established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089
Brody1991–2000
Singal2000–2013
Levy2014–2024
Neumann2024–present

U.S. Attorneys

[edit]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Darcie N. McElwee Sworn in as U.S. Attorney for the District of Maine".www.justice.gov. October 8, 2021. RetrievedOctober 9, 2021.
  2. ^abcdefU.S. District Court of Maine, Legislative history,Federal Judicial Center (accessed July 5, 2009).
  3. ^"PETERS, John Andrew".www.bioguide.congress.gov. RetrievedJune 18, 2019.
  4. ^"Peters, John Andrew".www.fjc.com. RetrievedJune 18, 2019.
  5. ^"Court History".www.med.uscourts.gov. RetrievedJune 18, 2019.
  6. ^"The Political Graveyard: U.S. District Attorneys in Maine".politicalgraveyard.com. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  7. ^"US Attorneys' Offices". April 27, 2002. Archived fromthe original on April 27, 2002. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.

External links

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