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United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1952–1954 Korean War guerrilla unit
United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea
국제연합유격군 / 주한유엔군유격부대
ActiveNovember 1952–Feb 1954
CountryUnited States
South Korea
AllegianceUnited Nations
TypeCommando
Part ofUnited States Far East Command
Military unit

TheUnited Nations Partisan Infantry Korea (UNPIK;Korean:국제연합유격군 / 주한유엔군유격부대) was a guerrilla commando unit during theKorean War that was consolidated under the control ofUnited States Far East Command.

The details of the undercover operation were made public by the US Army in 1990. The unit worked deep insideNorth Korea to gathering military intelligence, conduct clandestine operation, commando style raids to cause chaos, irregular warfare, long-range penetration, recruit and lead guerrilla armies and create confusion in the enemy's rear, search and rescuePOWs, and special operations behind enemy lines.

History

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  • In November 1952:8240th Army Unit and other guerrilla commando units were redesignated asUnited Nations Partisan Forces Korea (UNPFK)[1]
  • In September 1953: The name changed toUnited Nations Partisan Infantry Korea (UNPIK)

UNPIK was disbanded in 1954.

Operations

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The island Wollaedo in theYellow Sea was used as a base by pro-Southern partisans during the war. This position was regularly bombarded by Northern artillery on the mainland ofCape Changsan.

In 1952, a group of partisans working together with UNPIK landed on the cape. They successfully took control of and destroyed the artillery site, escaping with small losses.[2][3]

See also

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Further reading

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References

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  1. ^The Army’s Guerrilla Command in Korea
  2. ^Malcom, Ben S. (2003).White Tigers: My Secret War in North Korea. Brassey's.ISBN 1-57488-605-3.
  3. ^Kipler, Richard L. (August 2003)."Unconventional Warfare in Korea: Forgotten aspect of the 'Forgotten War'"(PDF).Special Warfare.16 (2). John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School:26–37. Retrieved2008-07-07.

External links

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