Leeds Grenville | |
|---|---|
| United Counties of Leeds and Grenville | |
Location of Leeds and Grenville United Counties | |
| Coordinates:44°50′N75°40′W / 44.833°N 75.667°W /44.833; -75.667 | |
| Country | Canada |
| Province | Ontario |
| Region | Eastern Ontario |
| Formed | 1 January 1850 |
| County seat | Brockville |
| Municipalities | List
|
| Government | |
| • Type | Upper-tier municipality |
| • Warden | Corinna Smith-Gatcke[1] |
| Area | |
| • Land | 3,322.75 km2 (1,282.92 sq mi) |
| • Census division | 3,355.61 km2 (1,295.61 sq mi) |
| Land area excludes Brockville, Gananoque, and Prescott | |
| Population (2021)[2] | |
• Total | 72,493 |
| • Density | 21.8/km2 (56/sq mi) |
| • Census division | 104,070 |
| • Census division density | 31/km2 (80/sq mi) |
| Total excludes Brockville, Gananoque, and Prescott | |
| Time zone | UTC−05:00 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (EDT) |
| Website | www |
TheUnited Counties of Leeds and Grenville, commonly known asLeeds and Grenville, is a county andcensus division inOntario, Canada, in theEastern Ontario subregion ofSouthern Ontario. It fronts on theSt. Lawrence River and theinternational boundary between Canada and the United States, opposite of theState of New York. The county seat isBrockville. The county was formed by the union of the historical counties ofLeeds andGrenville in 1850.
There are 10 municipalities in Leeds and Grenville (in order of population):
The city ofBrockville and towns ofGananoque andPrescott are part of the Leeds and Grenville census division but are independent of the county.
As acensus division in the2021 Census of Population conducted byStatistics Canada, the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville had a population of104,070 living in44,618 of its49,557 total private dwellings, a change of3.5% from its 2016 population of100,527. With a land area of 3,355.61 km2 (1,295.61 sq mi), it had a population density of31.0/km2 (80.3/sq mi) in 2021.[2]
| 2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 104,070 (+3.5% from 2016) | 100,546 (+1.2% from 2011) | 99,306 (0.1% from 2006) |
| Land area | 3,355.61 km2 (1,295.61 sq mi) | 3,382.89 km2 (1,306.14 sq mi) | 3,383.92 km2 (1,306.54 sq mi) |
| Population density | 31.0/km2 (80/sq mi) | 29.7/km2 (77/sq mi) | 29.3/km2 (76/sq mi) |
| Median age | 50.8 (M: 49.6, F: 52.0) | 49.3 (M: 48.4, F: 50.2) | 46.7 (M: 45.8, F: 47.4) |
| Private dwellings | 49,557 (total) 44,618 (occupied) | 48.226 (total) 42,749 (occupied) | 45,938 (total) |
| Median household income | $82,000 | $68,305 |
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| Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes. Source: Statistics Canada[2][7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||

William Buell granted the land for construction of the Brockville Courthouse atop a hill rising from the Saint Lawrence River. A broad boulevard extends to the main street. One of the oldest courthouses in Ontario, it was erected in 1842. The original plan had been to build one in Johnstown Township, but the land there was too swampy. Instead, it was built in Elizabethtown Township.
The figure ofThemis, a blindfolded woman holding the scales of justice, was made by master carver William Holmes in 1844. This statue was named "Sally Grant" by Paul Glasford, the chair of the building committee, in honour of the woman who posed as the model. It was erected in 1845, damaged byHurricane Hazel in 1954 and rotting by 1956. The original is on display at aWestport museum. A replica carved by Robert Kerr ofSmiths Falls was placed atop the courthouse in 1982.
Brockville is serviced byVia Rail[8], as well as intercity bus service. There is local public transit in Brockville[9], and on-demand transit in North Grenville[10].
Since 1832 theRideau Canal was a major freight transport route. Since the 1960s however, it has been used exclusively for pleasure craft.
The town ofSmiths Falls is mostly located inLanark County, while parts of the southern areas of the town are in the township ofRideau Lakes in the United Counties of Leeds and Grenville.