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Umiray Dumaget language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines
Umiray Dumaget
Native toPhilippines
RegionAurora &Quezon,Luzon
Native speakers
(3,000 cited 1994)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3due
Glottologumir1236

Umiray Dumaget is anAeta language spoken in southernLuzon Island,Philippines.

Location

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Umiray Dumaget is spoken along the Pacific coast of eastern Luzon, Philippines, from just south ofBaler, Aurora, to the area ofInfanta, Quezon, and on the northern coast ofPolillo Island.[3] Himes (2002) reports little dialectal variation.

Reid (1994)[4] reports the following locations for Umiray Dumaget (Central Agta).

The language is also spoken inDingalan, Aurora, most especially in Umiray.

Phonology

[edit]

Consonants

[edit]
Umiray Dumaget consonants
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosivevoicelessptk(ʔ)
voicedbdɡ
Nasalmnŋ
Fricatives
Trillr
Laterall
Approximantwj

[ʔ] only appears in loanwords.[5]

Vowels

[edit]
Umiray Dumaget vowels
FrontBack
Closeiu
Opena

Classification

[edit]

Umiray Dumaget is difficult to classify. Himes (2002) posits a Greater Central Philippine connection.[5] However, Lobel (2013)[6]: 230  believes that Umiray Dumaget may be a primary branch of thePhilippine languages, or may be related to theNortheastern Luzon languages, Sambali-Ayta (Central Luzon), orManide and Inagta Alabat. According to Lobel (2013), Umiray Dumaget does not subgroup in theCentral Philippine or evenGreater Central Philippine branches.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Umiray Dumaget atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Umiray Dumaget is under Greater Central Philippine language family according to Glottolog andEthnologue.
  3. ^Himes 2002:275–276
  4. ^Reid, Lawrence A. 1994. "Possible Non-Austronesian Lexical Elements in Philippine Negrito Languages." InOceanic Linguistics, Vol. 33, No. 1 (Jun. 1994), pp. 37–72.
  5. ^abHimes, Ronald S. 2002. The relationship of Umiray Dumaget to other Philippine languages.Oceanic Linguistics 41(2):275–294.JSTOR 3623311.
  6. ^Lobel, Jason William. 2013.Philippine and North Bornean languages: issues in description, subgrouping, and reconstructionArchived 2016-03-03 at theWayback Machine. Ph.D. dissertation. Manoa: University of Hawai'i at Manoa.
  7. ^Lobel 2013:275
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