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Ugo Tognazzi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian actor (1922–1990)

Ugo Tognazzi
Tognazzi in the movieThe Magnificent Cuckold (1964)
Born
Ottavio Tognazzi[1]

(1922-03-23)23 March 1922
Cremona, Kingdom of Italy
Died27 October 1990(1990-10-27) (aged 68)
Rome, Italy
Resting placeVelletri, Italy
Occupations
  • Actor
  • director
  • screenwriter
Years active1950–1990
Height1.70 m (5 ft 7 in)
Political partyRadical Party
Spouse(s)
Children

Ottavio "Ugo"Tognazzi (23 March 1922 – 27 October 1990) was an Italian actor, director, and screenwriter.[2][3]

He is considered one of the most important faces of Italian comedy together withVittorio Gassman,Nino Manfredi,[4]Marcello Mastroianni,[5][6] andAlberto Sordi.

Early life

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Tognazzi was born inCremona, innorthern Italy but spent his youth in various localities as his father was a travelling clerk for an insurance company.[7]

After his return to his native city in 1936, he worked in a cured meats production plant where he achieved the position of accountant. DuringWorld War II, he was inducted into the Army and returned home after theArmistice of 8 September 1943, and joined theBlack Brigades for a while. His passion for theater and acting dates from his early years, and also during the conflict he organized shows for his fellow soldiers. In 1945, he moved toMilan, where he was enrolled in the theatrical company led byWanda Osiris. A few years later, he formed his own successful musical revue company.

Career

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In 1950, Tognazzi made his cinematic debut inThe Cadets of Gascony directed byMario Mattoli.[8] The following year, he metRaimondo Vianello, with whom he formed a successful comedy duo for the new-bornRAI TV (1954–1960).[3] Their shows, sometimes containing satirical material, were among the first to be censored on Italian television.

After the successful role inThe Fascist (Il Federale) (1961), directed byLuciano Salce, Tognazzi became one of the most renowned characters of the so-calledCommedia all'Italiana (Italian comedy style). He worked with all the main directors of Italian cinema, includingMario Monicelli (My Friends),Marco Ferreri (La Grande Bouffe),Carlo Lizzani (La vita agra),Dino Risi,Pier Paolo Pasolini (Pigsty),Ettore Scola,Alberto Lattuada,Nanni Loy,Pupi Avati and others. Tognazzi also directed some of his films, including the 1967 filmThe Seventh Floor. The film was entered into the17th Berlin International Film Festival.[9]

He was a well-known actor in Italy, and starred in several important international films, which brought him fame in other parts of the world.

Roger Vadim cast Tognazzi as Mark Hand, the Catchman, inBarbarella (1968). He rescues Barbarella (Jane Fonda) from the biting dolls she encounters, and after her rescue, he requests payment by asking her to make love with him (the "old-fashioned" way, not the psycho-cardiopathic way of their future).

In 1981, he won theBest Male Actor Award at theCannes Film Festival forTragedy of a Ridiculous Man, directed byBernardo Bertolucci.[10] While he worked primarily in Italian cinema, Tognazzi is perhaps best remembered for his role as Renato Baldi, the gay owner of a St. Tropez nightclub, in the 1978 French comedyLa Cage aux Folles which became the highest grossing foreign film ever released in the U.S.

Personal life and death

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Tognazzi had various relationships during his life, being married to actressesMargarete Robsahm and laterFranca Bettoia. He had four children from three different women: his sonsRicky Tognazzi (b. 1955) andGianmarco Tognazzi (b. 1967) are actors; another son,Thomas Robsahm (b. 1964), is a Norwegian film director and producer; his daughter,Maria Sole Tognazzi (b. 1971), is also a film director.

Ugo Tognazzi died of abrain hemorrhage in Rome in 1990, although there were rumors that hischronic depression led to suicide.[3] He is buried in the cemetery ofVelletri.

Filmography

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Actor

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Director

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References

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  1. ^"BIOGRAFIA UGO RACCONTA".Psicougo. 5 April 2024.
  2. ^Aldo Bernardini,Ugo Tognazzi, Gremese, 1978, ISBN 88-7605-030-2
  3. ^abc"Ugo Tognazzi, 68, a Comic Actor Who Starred in 'Cage aux Folles'".The New York Times.Associated Press. 29 October 1990. Retrieved11 March 2019.
  4. ^"I colonnelli del cinema italiano".Il Davinotti. 10 March 2008. Archived fromthe original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved6 April 2020.
  5. ^Teche RAI Consultato il 18 agosto 2016
  6. ^Treccani — Enciclopedia del Cinema (2003) — Scheda di M. d'Amico — Consultato il 18 agosto 2016
  7. ^"23 marzo 1922, nasce Ugo Tognazzi. Una vita da film".La Nazione. 22 March 2024.
  8. ^"Ugo Tognazzi: attore monumentale che racconta l'italia".lifeandpeople.it. 22 March 2023.
  9. ^"IMDB.com: Awards for The Seventh Floor".imdb.com. Retrieved27 February 2010.
  10. ^"Ugo Tognazzi Tragedies of a Ridiculous Man" (Press release).Museum of Modern Art. 5 December 2018.
  11. ^"La mazurka del barone, della santa e del fico fiorone (The Mazurka of the Baron, the Saint and the Florentine Fig Tree). 1975. Directed by Pupi Avati".MoMA.Associated Press. December 2018. Retrieved11 March 2019.

External links

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Awards for Ugo Tognazzi
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