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U Pho Thi Library

Coordinates:16°55′24″N97°22′37″E / 16.923302374017855°N 97.37694950628828°E /16.923302374017855; 97.37694950628828
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Buddhist library in Thaton, Myanmar
U Pho Thi Library
ဦးဘိုးသီးပိဋကတ်တိုက်
Map
16°55′24″N97°22′37″E / 16.923302374017855°N 97.37694950628828°E /16.923302374017855; 97.37694950628828
LocationThaton, Myanmar
TypePitakataik
Established1923; 103 years ago (1923)
Collection
Items collected
Size785 manuscripts
Other information
AffiliationSadhammajotika Monastery

U Pho Thi Library (Burmese:ဦးဘိုးသီးပိဋကတ်တိုက်), officially known as theSādhu-janapāsādika Mahādhammacetī (lit.'great temple of the Dhamma which pleases good people'), is a Buddhist library orpitakataik inThaton, Mon State, Myanmar. The library houses a rare collection of 785 traditional manuscripts, includingpalm leaf manuscripts andparabaiks, in a three-storey building donated by U Pho Thi, who is the library's namesake.[1]Monastic examinations are held at the library, which part of Thaton's largest centre forBuddhist studies.[2]

History

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The library was the brainchild of Burmese literature professor Kyaw Tun, and was funded and established by merchant U Pho Thi in 1923, along with the Suvaṇṇabhūmi Pariyatti Sāsanahita Trust.[1][3]

In February 2013, thePali Text Society,Sendai University, and theUniversity of Toronto, along with local partners, began an ongoing initiative to digitise and catalogue Myanmar's palm-leaf manuscripts, including collections from this library, andBagaya Monastery in Inwa.[2][4] The digitised manuscripts are now available at theopen-access Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library.[5]

In 2019, the Pali Text Society published theCatalogue of Manuscripts in the U Pho Thi Library.

Collection

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The manuscripts date from the mid-16th century to the 1920s.[1] Extremely rare manuscripts held by the library includeSaddanītiṭīkā by Paññāsāmi, an advisor to KingMindon Min,Mukhamattasāra,Commentary on the Nāmacāradīpaka, by Chapaṭa Saddhammajotipāla from theInwa era.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdRuiz-Falqués, Aleix (2022-05-06)."Pruitt, William / Ousaka, Yumi / Kasamatsu, Sunao: The Catalogue of Manuscripts in the U Pho Thi Library, Thaton, Myanmar. Bristol: The Pali Text Society 2019. XVI, 412 S. 8°. Hardbd. ISBN 978-0-86013-081-9".Orientalistische Literaturzeitung.117 (1):70–72.doi:10.1515/olzg-2022-0026.ISSN 2196-6877.
  2. ^ab"Archives".Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library. Retrieved2023-03-25.
  3. ^Scott, Tony (2020-04-06)."New Open Access Database of Myanmar Manuscripts and Textual Artefacts at U of T".Asian Institute | Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy. Retrieved2023-03-26.
  4. ^"The Project to Digitize".Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library. Retrieved2023-03-25.
  5. ^"U of T's Myanmar Digital Library of rare manuscripts and artefacts opens access to scholars worldwide".Faculty of Arts & Science. 2020-04-27. Retrieved2023-03-25.


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