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USSSamuel S. Miles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cannon-class destroyer escort
For other ships with the same name, seeFrench ship Arabe.

USS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)
USSSamuel S. Miles (DE-183)
History
United States
NameUSSSamuel S. Miles (DE-183)
NamesakeSamuel Stockton Miles
BuilderFederal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company,Newark, New Jersey
Laid down5 July 1943
Launched3 October 1943
Commissioned4 November 1943
Decommissioned28 March 1946
Stricken26 September 1950
Honors &
awards
8battle stars (World War II)
FateTransferred toFrance, 12 August 1950
French destroyer escort Arabe (F717)
French destroyer escortArabe (F717)
History
France
NameArabe (F717)
NamesakeArab people
Acquired12 August 1950
Stricken1968
FateBroken up, 1968
General characteristics[1]
Class & typeCannon-class destroyer escort
Displacement
  • 1,240 long tons (1,260 t) standard
  • 1,620 long tons (1,646 t) full
Length
  • 306 ft (93 m)o/a
  • 300 ft (91 m)w/l
Beam36 ft 10 in (11.23 m)
Draft11 ft 8 in (3.56 m)
Propulsion4 × GM Mod. 16-278Adiesel engines with electric drive, 6,000 shp (4,474 kW), 2screws
Speed21knots (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Range10,800 nmi (20,000 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement15 officers and 201 enlisted
Armament

USSSamuel S. Miles (DE-183) was aCannon-classdestroyer escort built for theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II. She served in thePacific Ocean and provided escort service againstsubmarine and air attack for Navy vessels andconvoys. She returned home at war's end with eightbattle stars to her credit.[2]

Namesake

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Samuel Stockton Miles was born on 12 November 1913 inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania. He received a B.A. degree fromPrinceton University,Princeton, New Jersey, in 1936, and an M.D. degree from theJohns Hopkins University,Baltimore, Maryland, in 1940. He was appointed Lieutenant (jg.), Medical Corps,USNR, on 16 May 1942. During the Americanlandings on Tulagi,Solomon Islands, 7 August 1942, he sought to administer medical treatment in the forward area. While attempting to reach casualties despite hostile fire, he was killed by the enemy. He was posthumously awarded theSilver Star.

History

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She was laid down on 5 July 1943 by theFederal Shipbuilding and Drydock Co.,Newark, New Jersey; launched on 3 October 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Samuel S. Miles; and commissioned on 4 November 1943.

World War II Pacific Theatre operations

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Followingshakedown offBermuda,Samuel S. Miles departedNew York City, on 30 December 1943, and steamed via thePanama Canal to theMarshall Islands, arriving on 19 February 1944.

Serving as an escort ship in the Marshall Islands area, she protected fleetoilers during fast carrier air strikes against theCaroline Islands and theHollandia,New Guinea, area in April.

Shoots down three Japanese planes, sinks one submarine

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Next she guarded oilers during the capture ofSaipan andTinian, and splashed two enemy planes on 18 June. She supported theLeyte andLuzon,Philippine Islands, campaigns in late 1944 and early 1945.Samuel S. Miles sankI-177 near thePalau Islands on 3 October. After guarding the invasion force atIwo Jima in February, she was assigned toTask Force 54 (TF 54) for theinvasion of Okinawa, where she screened the larger ships in that bombardment group as they poundedOkinawa in the week prior to the 1 April assault landings.Samuel S. Miles destroyed one enemy plane on 27 March.

Targeted by Okinawakamikaze

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As the Japanese air arm had been decimated by this point in the war, the lack of trained and experienced pilots led to its most extensive deployment of’'kamikaze'’ attacks during this battle. Akamikaze near-miss on theSamuel S. Miles killed one of her crew members on 11 April, and damaged some of her equipment. After screeningescort carriers operating north of Okinawa, she sailed to theWest Coast in July.

Post-War decommissioning

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After overhaul, she sailed via the Panama Canal toNorfolk, Virginia, arriving on 21 October. ReachingSt. Johns River,Florida, on 8 November 1945, she was decommissioned and entered theReserve Fleet on 28 March 1946.[3]Samuel S. Miles was transferred to France under theMutual Defense Assistance Program on 12 August 1950.[4] and was renamedArabe, with thepennant number F 717.[5] She was formally struck from the USNavy List on 26 September 1950.[3] She was stricken from French service in 1958.[5][a]

Awards

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Samuel S. Miles received eightbattle stars forWorld War II service.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Jane's Fighting Ships says thatArabe was formally stricken from French service in 1960,[6] while Friedman claims the ship was broken up in 1968.[7]

Citations

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  1. ^"USS Samuel S. Miles (DE 183)".NavSource. Retrieved23 April 2015.
  2. ^"Samuel S. Miles". Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved25 April 2015.
  3. ^ab"Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)".Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.Navy Department,Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved31 January 2019.
  4. ^"USS Samuel S. Miles (DE 183)".NavSource. Retrieved31 January 2019.
  5. ^abGardiner & Chumbley 1995, p. 116
  6. ^Blackman 1960, p. 156
  7. ^Friedman 1982, p. 461

References

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Public Domain This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be foundhere.

  • Blackman, Raymond V. B. (1960).Jane's Fighting Ships 1960–61. London: Sampson Low, Marson & Co., Ltd.
  • Friedman, Norman (1982).U.S. Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press.ISBN 0-87021-733-X.
  • Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen, eds. (1995).Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press.ISBN 1-55750-132-7.

External links

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 United States Navy
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