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USSOracle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Minesweeper of the United States Navy
History
United States
NameUSSOracle (AM-103)
BuilderGeneral Engineering & Dry Dock Company,Alameda, California
Laid down7 May 1942
Launched30 September 1942
Commissioned14 May 1943
Decommissioned29 May 1946
ReclassifiedMSF-103, 7 February 1955
Stricken1 December 1966
FateDestroyed as a target, 1967
General characteristics
Class & typeAuk-class minesweeper
Displacement890 long tons (904 t)
Length221 ft 3 in (67.44 m)
Beam32 ft (9.8 m)
Draft10 ft 9 in (3.28 m)
Speed18knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement100 officers and enlisted
Armament

USSOracle (AM-103) was anAuk-classminesweeper built for theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II. She wascommissioned in May 1943 and decommissioned in May 1946. She was placed in reserve and remained there until struck from theNaval Vessel Register in December 1966. She was sunk as a target in 1967.

Career

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Oracle was laid down by theGeneral Engineering & Dry Dock Company ofAlameda, California, 7 May 1942; launched 30 September 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Sadie L. Jones; and commissioned 14 May 1943.

Getting underway from Alameda, California on 27 June,Oracle steamed toAdak, Alaska, to spend the next five months in towing, escort, patrol, salvage, and survey operations in theAleutians area. She furnished minesweeping andantisubmarine screening support for the occupation ofKiska 15 to 22 August.

DepartingAdak 1 December,Oracle arrived atPearl Harbor the 10th. On her first operation in the centralPacific Ocean, the invasion ofMajuroAtoll,Marshalls, 31 January to 3 February 1944, she swept landing channels and took soundings for chart preparation. Oracle then proceeded toKwajalein, arriving the next day for antisubmarine patrol until the 14th. On 15 FebruaryOracle got underway in convoy forEniwetok, arriving two days later to mark the channel for the landing craft assault that same day. She again patrolled against enemysubmarines until she departed Eniwetok on 12 April for Pearl Harbor.

Following training from 20 April until 29 May for the invasion ofSaipan,Oracle returned to the Marshalls to join a task group off Eniwetok on 14 June. The minesweeper arrived offTanapag Harbor, Saipan, the next day for minesweeping and screening before moving on toMagicienne Bay. On 10 JulyOracle rescued two Japanese survivors on a makeshift raft off Saipan. By the 24th the ship was offTinian for the landings and mop-up operations to 4 August. She spent most of September patrolling off the southernMarianas before escorting the tankerGiraffe (IX-118) toGuam, arriving the 20th.

From 1 to 10 OctoberOracle was on emergency chemical smoke watch offApra Harbor, Guam, to protect shipping from Japanese air attack. She continued service off Guam and in operations toUlithi until proceeding toOkinawa. Patrolling there on 6 May she assisted in shooting down three Japanese planes. On 14 MayOracle departed Guam for theU.S. West Coast, via Pearl Harbor, arrivingSeattle, Washington, 6 July. Fighting stopped during overhaul.Oracle got underway for Pearl Harbor on 29 August, arriving 5 September. Reporting toSasebo,Japan, 5 November, she participated in the mine clearance of theFormosa Straits area, until 23 December when she reachedShanghai, China. On 3 January 1946Oracle departed Shanghai for Pearl Harbor, via Sasebo, arriving the 31st.

The minesweeperOracle steamed for home in the spring of 1946, arrivingSan Diego, California, to be decommissioned on 29 May and enter thePacific Reserve Fleet there. On 7 February 1955Oracle was redesignated MSF–103. On 1 December 1966 theOracle was struck from theNaval Vessel Register. The fleet minesweeper was stripped and used as a target for thePacific Fleet in the winter of 1967.

References

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Public Domain This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be foundhere.

External links

[edit]
 United States Navy
Transferred to the RN
 Royal Navy
Catherine class
Retained by the USN
Post WWII transfers
 Republic of China Navy
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Mexican Navy
Valle class
 Royal Norwegian Navy
Gor class
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
Rizal class
 Turkish Navy
 National Navy of Uruguay
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1967
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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