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USSMadison (1812)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sloops-of-war of the United States Navy
For other ships with the same name, seeUSS Madison.
History
United States
NameMadison
NamesakePresidentJames Madison
BuilderSackets Harbor yard ofHenry Eckford
Launched26 November 1812
Decommissionedca. 1815
FateSold 1825[1]
General characteristics
TypeCorvette
Displacement503 tons[2]
Length112 ft 0 in (34.14 m)
Beam32 ft 6 in (9.91 m)
Sail planschooner-rigged
Complement200 officers and enlisted men
Armament
  • 14 × long 18–pounder guns
  • 8 × 32-pounder carronades[3]

USSMadison was aU.S. Navycorvette (orsloop) built during theWar of 1812 for use on theGreat Lakes. She was named forJames Madison, aFounding Father and the nation's president at the time.

USSMadison was built atSackets Harbor, New York byHenry Eckford. She was launched onLake Ontario on 26 November 1812, Lieutenant Jesse D. Elliot in command. She was the first U.S. corvette launched on the lake.

Madison departed Sackets Harbor on 25 April 1813 as flagship of CommodoreIsaac Chauncey. She saw active duty in theWar of 1812 as part of Chauncey'sLake Ontario Squadron.Madison participated in the capture of York, nowToronto,Ontario,Canada, in April 1813; the attacks onFort George in May 1813; and engagements with British squadrons on Lake Ontario from 7–11 August 1813, and from 11–22 September 1813.

After the end of the war,Madison, a fast ship-rigged vessel that was not considered very safe to operate, was laid up at Sackets Harbor until sold in 1825.[1]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abChapelle, p. 546, says that she was scrapped prior to 1824.
  2. ^Per DANFS, but Chapelle, p. 248, says she displaced 593 tons
  3. ^Chappelle, p. 546, claims the carronades were aboard by 1817

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

  • Chapelle, Howard I.The History of the American Sailing Navy: The Ships and Their Development. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1949.ISBN 1-56852-222-3.
  • Jampoler, Andrew C. A. "Who Was Henry Eckford?"Naval History, December 2007, Pages 38–45.
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