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USSLST-865

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
LST-542-class landing ship tank

USSLST-865
History
United States
NameLST-865
BuilderJeffersonville Boat and Machine Co.,Jeffersonville
Laid down19 October 1944
Launched22 November 1944
Sponsored byMrs. Monetta S. Brendel
Commissioned16 December 1944
Decommissioned30 December 1947
Stricken22 January 1948
Identification
Honors &
awards
SeeAwards
FateTransferred toPhilippines, 30 December 1976
Philippines
NameAlbay
NamesakeAlbay
Acquired30 December 1976
Commissioned30 December 1976
Decommissioned1979
ReclassifiedLT-39
IdentificationHull number: T-39
FateScrapped
General characteristics
Class & typeLST-542-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625long tons (1,651 t) (light)
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) (full (seagoingdraft with 1,675short tons (1,520 t) load)
  • 2,366 long tons (2,404 t) (beaching)
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded: 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward; 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Full load: 8 ft 3 in (2.51 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing with 500 short tons (450 t) load: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
  • Limiting 11 ft 2 in (3.40 m)
  • Maximum navigation 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed11.6 kn (21.5 km/h; 13.3 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 xLCVPs
Capacity1,600–1,900short tons (3,200,000–3,800,000 lb; 1,500,000–1,700,000 kg)cargo depending on mission
Troops16officers, 147enlisted men
Complement7 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament

USSLST-865 was aLST-542-classtank landing ship in theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II. She was transferred to thePhilippine Navy asRPSAlbay (T-39).[1]

Construction and career

[edit]

LST-865 waslaid down on 19 October 1944 atJeffersonville Boat and Machine Co.,Jeffersonville,Indiana.Launched on 22 November 1944 andcommissioned on 16 December 1944.[2]

Service in the United States Navy

[edit]

During World War II,LST-865 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She was assigned to occupation andFar East from 3 September to 15 December 1947.

She wasdecommissioned on 30 Decommissioned 1947.

LST-865 was struck from theNavy Register on 22 January 1948 and transferred to thePhilippines.

Service in the Philippine Navy

[edit]

She was acquired by thePhilippine Navy on 30 December 1976 and renamedRPSAlbay (T-39).

During theKorean War,RPS Cotabato,RPSPampanga,RPSBulacan, BRPAlbay, andBRP Misamis Oriental had been sent to transport Filipino soldiers to and fromKorea for five years.[3]Albay and Bulacan conducted anti-aircraft and anti-submarine drills with a U.S. Navy submarine which surfaced next toAlbay. Both ships then anchored at thePort of Busan, 12 days after they departedManila.[3] She made trips from 1953 to 1954 carrying troops to and back from Korea.

On 19 April 1974, a 20-day marathon on bicycles named Tour ofLuzon-Visayas with 200 participants boarded the ship at South Harbor in order to continue the marathon inTolosa.[4]

RPSAlbay,Bulacan andMisamis Oriental were allmothballed in 1979.[3]

Awards

[edit]

LST-865 have earned the following awards:

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Tank Landing Ship LST-865".NavSource. Retrieved14 September 2021.
  2. ^"LST-865".NHHC. Retrieved14 September 2021.
  3. ^abcCondeno, Mark R. (18 July 2018)."A History of the Philippine Navy in the Korean War (1950-1953)".Center for International Maritime Security. Retrieved13 September 2021.
  4. ^goriob (22 October 2004),1974 RPS Mindoro Occidental (LST 93), retrieved14 September 2021

Sources

[edit]
LST-542LST-599
LST-600LST-699
LST-700LST-799
LST-800LST-899
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LST-1000LST-1099
LST-1100LST-1152
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