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USSLST-649

Coordinates:1°17′40″N103°39′37″E / 1.2944208°N 103.6602877°E /1.2944208; 103.6602877
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Training ship repurposed from tank landing ship

1°17′40″N103°39′37″E / 1.2944208°N 103.6602877°E /1.2944208; 103.6602877

For other ships with the same name, seeRSS Resolution.

History
United States
NameLST-649
BuilderChicago Bridge and Iron Company,Seneca
Laid down19 July 1944
Launched6 October 1944
Commissioned26 October 1944
RenamedT-LST-649
Decommissioned5 March 1946
Recommissioned31 March 1952
DecommissionedLate 1960s
FateSold toRepublic of Singapore Navy, 5 December 1975
Singapore
NameResolution
NamesakeResolution
Acquired5 December 1975
Commissioned1 July 1971 (on loan)
Decommissioned1999
HomeportTuas Naval Base
IdentificationPennant number: L-204
StatusTraining ship
General characteristics
Class & typeLST-542-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded :
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Loaded :
  • 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
Propulsion2 ×General Motors12-567diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 ×LCVPs
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement7 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Aviation facilitiesDeck ashelipad

USSLST-649 originally was aUnited States NavyLST-542-classtank landing ship built duringWorld War II and in commission from 1944 to 1946 and again in the late 1952. She was sold to theRepublic of Singapore Navy and renamedRSSResolution (L-204).[1]

Construction and commissioning

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USSLST-649 was laid down on 19 July 1944 atSeneca, Illinois, by theChicago Bridge and Iron Company. She waslaunched on 6 October 1944 andcommissioned on 26 October 1944.

Service in United States Navy

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1940s

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DuringWorld War II,LST-649 was assigned to theAsiatic-Pacific Campaign and participated inOkinawa Gunto Operations, the invasion of southernOkinawa on 26 March to 30 June 1945. At the close of World War II,LST-649 remained in active service in Amphibious Force,United States Navy on theFar East.LST-649 was decommissioned on 5 March 1946, assigned forCommander Naval Forces Far East (COMNAVFE)Shipping Control Authority for Japan (SCAJAP) and redesignated asQ058.

1950s

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LST-649 was transferred to theMilitary Sea Transportation Service (MSTS), 31 March 1952 and redesignated asUSNS T-LST-649.

1960s

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T-LST-649 made a trip toVietnam during theVietnam War carrying cargos. She beached at a ramp north ofChu LaiVietnam Marine compound on 12 March 1966. She was stricken and decommissioned in late 1960s.

Service in Republic of Singapore Navy

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1970s-1990s

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On loan since 1 July 1971,T-LST-649 was finally sold toSingapore on 5 December 1975 and renamedRSSResolution (L-204).Resolution, along with four other ex-US Navy LSTs sold to Singapore by the US at around the same period of time, served as part of the RSN's 191 Squadron of the 3rd Flotilla, with its main roles being transporting Singapore Army troops and personnel to training facilities abroad (in foreign countries such as Taiwan), rescue-and-aid operations, supply missions as well as for officer-cadet training programmes conducted overseas.

While docked alongsideBedok Jetty in support ofOperation Thunderstorm,Resolution provided shelter to 269 Vietnamese refugees who had landed atTanjong Rhu in a fishing trawler during a storm on 17 December 1978. The refugees were provided with fuel and supplies to leave Singapore for another destination on 18 December.[2]

Resolution and her sister ships were decommissioned in 1999 following the commissioning ofRSS Endurance (207).

2000s-2010s

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Resolution now docked inTuas Naval Base,Singapore to this day as atraining ship since 2000s and sometimes spotted holding containers on its deck.[3] RSSResolution is last in existence of theLST-542-class in theRepublic of Singapore Navy.[4]

Awards and honors

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References

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  1. ^"Tank Landing Ship LST".NavSource. Retrieved27 July 2020.
  2. ^"Landing Ship Tank (LST), RSS Resolution, L204, alongside …".www.nas.gov.sg. Retrieved27 July 2020.
  3. ^"RSS Resolution L204 - ShipSpotting.com - Ship Photos and Ship Tracker".www.shipspotting.com. Retrieved27 July 2020.
  4. ^"Ministry of Defence (Singapore)".21c. 23 January 2010. Retrieved28 July 2020.
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