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USSLST-553

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1944 LST-542-class tank landing ship

History
United States
NameUSSLST-553
BuilderMissouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company,Evansville,Indiana
Laid down24 January 1944
Launched16 March 1944
Sponsored byMiss Agnes L. Maulding
Commissioned22 April 1944
Decommissioned13 February 1947
Stricken25 April 1947
Honors &
awards
Fivebattle stars forWorld War II
FateTransferred toUnited States Army 13 February 1947
General characteristics
Class & typeLST-542-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,780 long tons (1,809 t) light
  • 3,640 long tons (3,698 t) full load
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward; 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
Installed power1,800horsepower (1.34megawatts)
PropulsionTwo 900-horsepower (0.67-megawatt)General Motors 12-567diesel engines, two shafts, twinrudders
Speed12knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 xLCVPs
Troops140officers andenlisted men
Complement8-10 officers, 100-115 enlisted men
Armament

USSLST-553 was aUnited States NavyLST-542-classtank landing ship in commission from 1944 to 1947.

Construction and commissioning

[edit]

LST-553 was laid down on 24 January 1944 atEvansville,Indiana, by theMissouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company. She waslaunched on 16 March 1944, sponsored by Miss Agnes L. Maulding, andcommissioned on 22 April 1944.

Service history

[edit]

DuringWorld War II,LST-553 was assigned to thePacific Theater of Operations. She participated in thecapture and occupation of the southernPalau Islands in September and October 1944. She then took part in thePhilippines campaign, participating in theLeyte landings in October and November 1944, theLingayen Gulf landings in January 1945, and the landings atZambales andSubic Bay in January 1945. She then participated in theassault on and occupation ofOkinawa Gunto from April through June 1945.

Following the war,LST-553, commanded byLieutenant William George Keat, conductedminesweeping operations in the waters surrounding theHome Islands ofJapanin the Port of Yokohoma and performedoccupation duty in theFar East (South China Sea) until late January 1947. Minesweeping Operations were conducted with mattresses padding the wheel house to buffer personnel from detonating mines, and occupation duties included survey visits by ships officers to both Hiroshima and Nagasaki. On 22 September 1945, she struck amine and sank, but she was refloated and returned to service.[1]

Decommissioning and disposal

[edit]

LST-553 wasdecommissioned on 13 February 1947 and transferred to theUnited States Army atYokohama, Japan, the same day. She was stricken from theNavy List on 25 April 1947.

Honors and awards

[edit]

LST-553 received fivebattle stars for her World War II service.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen."Seekrieg 1945, Juli".Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved17 October 2015.
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