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USSLST-474

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1943 LST-1-class tank landing ship

USSLST-474, beached atAitape, North East New Guinea, 12 December 1944, while Royal Australian and US forces load men and equipment for an upcoming landing.
History
United States
NameLST-474
Orderedas aType S3-M-K2 hull,MCE hull 994[1]
BuilderKaiser Shipbuilding Company,Vancouver, Washington
Yard number178[1]
Laid down7 November 1942
Launched12 December 1943
Commissioned19 March 1943
Decommissioned4 March 1946
Stricken22 March 1946
Identification
Honors and
awards
8 ×battle stars
FateSold for scrapping, 17 December 1947
General characteristics[2]
Class & typeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 xLCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16officers, 147enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Part ofLST Flotilla 7
Operations
Awards

USSLST-474 was aUnited States NavyLST-1-classtank landing ship used in theAsiatic-Pacific Theater duringWorld War II. As with many of her class, the ship was never named. Instead, she was referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

[edit]

The ship was laid down on 7 November 1942, underMaritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 994, byKaiser Shipyards,Vancouver, Washington;launched 12 December 1942; andcommissioned on 19 March 1943.[1][3]

Service history

[edit]

During the war,LST-474 was assigned to thePacific Theater of Operations. She took part in theEastern New Guinea operations, theLae occupation in September 1943, and theSaidor occupation in January 1944; theBismarck Archipelago operations, theGreen Island landing in February 1944;Hollandia operation in April 1944; theWestern New Guinea operations, theBiak Islands operation in May and June 1944, and theMorotai landing in September 1944; theLeyte operation in October and November 1944; theLingayen Gulf landings in January 1945; theconsolidation and capture of the Southern Philippines, theMindanao Island landings in April 1945; and theBorneo operation, theBalikpapan operation in June and July 1945.[3]

Following the war,LST-474 performed occupation duty in theFar East in September 1945. She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 22 March 1946, and struck from theNavy list on 17 April, that same year. On 17 December 1947, the ship was sold to theShips and Power Equipment Corp., ofBarber, New Jersey, and subsequently scrapped.[3]

Honors and awards

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LST-474 earned eightbattle stars for her World War II service.[3]

Notes

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Citations
  1. ^abcKaiser Vancouver 2010.
  2. ^Navsource 2014.
  3. ^abcdDANFS 2015.

Bibliography

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Online resources

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUSS LST-474.
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army
Type EC2-S-C1 ship
Marine Adder-classtransports
Type C4-S-A3 ships
Haskell-classattack transports
Type VC2-S-AP5 ships
LST-1-classtank landing ships
Type S3-M-K2 ships
Casablanca-classescort carriers
Type S4-S2-BB5 ships
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_LST-474&oldid=1327750006"
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