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USSLST-452

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1942 LST-1-class tank landing ship

USSLST-452, and other LSTs are unloading troops and equipment of part of the9th Australian Division, under the command ofMajor-GeneralG.F. Wooten landing atLae, New Guinea, 4 September 1943.
History
United States
NameLST-452
Orderedas aType S3-M-K2 hull,MCE hull 972[1]
BuilderKaiser Shipbuilding Company,Vancouver, Washington
Yard number156[1]
Laid down20 July 1942
Launched10 October 1942
Commissioned16 January 1943
Decommissioned12 June 1946
Identification
Honors &
awards
7 ×battle stars
FateSold, 5 December 1947
General characteristics[2]
Class & typeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 xLCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16officers, 147enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Operations:
Awards:

USSLST-452 was aUnited States NavyLST-1-classtank landing ship used in theAsiatic-Pacific Theater duringWorld War II.

Construction

[edit]

LST-452 was laid down on 20 July 1942, underMaritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 972, byKaiser Shipyards,Vancouver, Washington;launched on 10 October 1942; andcommissioned on 16 January 1943.[3]

Service history

[edit]

During the war,LST-452 was assigned to thePacific Theater of Operations. She took part in theEastern New Guinea operations, theLae occupation in September 1943, theFinschhafen occupation in September 1943, and theSaidor occupation in January 1944; theBismarck Archipelago operations, theCape Gloucester, New Britain, landings from December 1943 through February 1944, and theAdmiralty Islands landings in March 1944; theHollandia operation in April and May 1944; theWestern New Guinea operations, theBiak Islands operation in May and June 1944, theCape Sansapor operation in July and August 1944, and theMorotai landing in September 1944; theLeyte landings in October 1944; theLingayen Gulf landings in January 1945; and theBalikpapan operation in June and July 1945.[3]

Post-war service

[edit]

Following the war,LST-452 saw service inChina until mid-May 1946. She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 12 June 1946, and struck from theNavy list on 3 July, that same year. On 5 December 1947, the ship was sold to Bosey, Philippines.[3]

Honors and awards

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LST-452 earned sevenbattle stars and the Navy Unit Commendation[4] for her gallant World War II service.[3]

Notes

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Citations
  1. ^abKaiser Vancouver 2010.
  2. ^Navsource 2017.
  3. ^abcdDANFS.
  4. ^"Tank Landing Ship LST-452".NavSource.

Bibliography

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Online resources

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toUSS LST-452.
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army
Type EC2-S-C1 ship
Marine Adder-classtransports
Type C4-S-A3 ships
Haskell-classattack transports
Type VC2-S-AP5 ships
LST-1-classtank landing ships
Type S3-M-K2 ships
Casablanca-classescort carriers
Type S4-S2-BB5 ships
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in October 1943
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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