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USSLST-449

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1942 United States Navy landing ship

USSLST-449, loading equipment and supplies from aGuadalcanal beach for her journey north toBougainville Island, in November 1943, soon afterMarines landed there.
History
United States
NameLST-449
Orderedas aType S3-M-K2 hull,MCE hull 969[1]
BuilderKaiser Shipbuilding Company,Vancouver, Washington
Yard number153[1]
Laid down10 July 1942
Launched30 September 1942
Commissioned31 December 1942
Decommissioned16 March 1946
Identification
Honors &
awards
5 ×battle stars
FateSold, 27 January 1947
General characteristics[2]
Class & typeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 xLCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16officers, 147enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Part of:LST Flotilla 5
Operations:
Awards:

USSLST-449 was aUnited States NavyLST-1-classtank landing ship used in theAsiatic-Pacific Theater duringWorld War II.

Construction

[edit]

LST-449 was laid down on 10 July 1942, underMaritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 969, byKaiser Shipyards,Vancouver, Washington;launched on 30 September 1942; andcommissioned on 31 December 1942.[3]

Service history

[edit]

During the war,LST-449 was assigned to thePacific Theater of Operations. She took part in theconsolidation of the southern Solomons in April 1943; theoccupation and defense of Cape Torokina November and December 1943; theassault and occupation of Guam July 1944; theassault and occupation of Iwo Jima in February 1945; and theassault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto April 1945.[3]

Post-war service

[edit]

Following the war,LST-449 performed occupation duty in theFar East until early November 1945. She returned to the United States and was decommissioned on 16 March 1946, and struck from theNavy list on 28 March, that same year. On 27 January 1947, the tank landing ship was sold to a private purchaser for scrapping.[3]

Honors and awards

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LST-449 earned fivebattle stars for her World War II service.[3]

Notes

[edit]
Citations
  1. ^abKaiser Vancouver 2010.
  2. ^Navsource 2014.
  3. ^abcdDANFS.

Bibliography

[edit]

Online resources

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toUSS LST-449.
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army
Type EC2-S-C1 ship
Marine Adder-classtransports
Type C4-S-A3 ships
Haskell-classattack transports
Type VC2-S-AP5 ships
LST-1-classtank landing ships
Type S3-M-K2 ships
Casablanca-classescort carriers
Type S4-S2-BB5 ships
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in October 1943
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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