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USSLST-400

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1942 LST-1-class tank landing ship

History
United States
NameLST-400
BuilderNewport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company,Newport News
Laid down28 September 1942
Launched23 November 1942
Sponsored byMrs. Judith Flax-ington
Commissioned7 January 1943
RenamedBradley County, 1 July 1955
NamesakeBradley County
Identification
Honors &
awards
SeeAwards
FateTransferred toRepublic of China, 30 June 1955
Stricken25 April 1960
History
Taiwan
Name
  • Chung Suo
  • (中肇)
Acquired30 June 1955
Commissioned29 December 1955
Decommissioned1 January 2011
IdentificationHull number: LST-217
FateSunk as target, 16 July 2018
General characteristics
Class & typeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded:
  • Bow: 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m)
  • Stern: 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m)
  • Loaded :
  • Bow: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m)
  • Stern: 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m)
Depth
  • 8 ft (2.4 m) forward
  • 14 ft 4 in (4.37 m) aft (full load)
Propulsion2General Motors12-567diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
Two or sixLCVPs
Troops14–16 officers, 131–147 enlisted men
Complement7–9 officers, 104–120 enlisted men
Armament
  • 2 × twin40 mm gun mounts w/Mk.51 directors
  • 4 × single 40 mm gun mounts
  • 12 × single20 mm gun mounts

USSBradley County (LST-400) was anLST-1-classtank landing ship built for theUnited States Navy during World War II. Named for counties inArkansas andTennessee, she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Construction and career

[edit]

LST-400 was laid down on 28 September 1942 at the Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Company; launched on 23 November 1942; sponsored by Miss Judith Flaxington; and commissioned on 7 January 1943.

Service in the United States Navy

[edit]

During World War II,LST-400 was assigned to theEuropean Theater and participated in the Sicilian occupation in July, 1943 and theInvasion of Normandy in June, 1944.

Following the War,LST-400 was redesignatedUSSBradley County (LST-400) on 1 July 1955.

The ship was transferred toTaiwan as a grant in aid on 30 June 1955. She was struck from theNaval Vessel Register on 25 April 1960.

  • LST-400 underway, date and location unknown
    LST-400 underway, date and location unknown

Service in the Republic of China Navy

[edit]
One of her anchors is on display at the New Taipei City Weapon Park

Based on the U.S. Defense Agreement, the U.S. presented it to Taiwan at thePort of San Diego. After receiving the ship, the ship was namedROCSChung Suo (LST-217), and arrived in Taiwan on 29 December 1955.[1]

The first captain was Li Bingcheng, who was mainly responsible for landing operations, transportation and replenishment of personnel and vehicles, and transportation and replenishment of outer islands.[1]

During the period of service, the ship carried out transportation and replenishment missions such as the Lightning Plan and the Fortune Plan during the823 Artillery Battle in 1958.[1]

The ship was ordered to be decommissioned on 1 January 2011, due to the hull and most of her equipment being old.[1]

On 16 July 2018, she was towed out to sea to be used as a target ship offLanyu. She was struck by a missile and sank.

One of her anchors is on display at theNew Taipei City Weapon Park (新北市武器公園).[2]

Awards

[edit]

LST-400 earned twobattle stars for World War II service.

Citations

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"中華民國海軍 on Facebook".Facebook. Archived fromthe original on 30 April 2022.[user-generated source]
  2. ^Yu, Blair (18 January 2015)."Blair's 軍事,警察及消防攝影: 中海級戰車登陸艦 中肇 LST-217 船錨".Blair's 軍事,警察及消防攝影. Retrieved12 September 2021.
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army


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