USSGarrett County anchored in theMekong Delta, 1968 | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name | USSLST-786 |
| Namesake | Garrett County, Maryland |
| Builder | Dravo Corporation,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania |
| Laid down | 21 May 1944 |
| Launched | 22 July 1944 |
| Commissioned | 28 August 1944 |
| Decommissioned | 9 July 1946 |
| Renamed | USSGarrett County (LST-786), 1 July 1955 |
| Recommissioned | 15 October 1966 |
| Decommissioned | 23 April 1971 |
| Reclassified | AGP-786 (Patrol Craft Tender), October 1966 |
| Honours & awards |
|
| Fate | Transferred toSouth Vietnam, 23 April 1971 |
| Name | RVNSCan Tho (HQ-801) |
| Acquired | 23 April 1971 |
| Fate | Transferred to theRepublic of the Philippines, 1973 |
| Name | BRPKalinga Apayao (LT-516) |
| Acquired | 1973 |
| Decommissioned | September 2010 |
| Fate | Scrapped in 2012. |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | LST-542-classtank landing ship |
| Displacement |
|
| Length | 328 ft (100 m) |
| Beam | 50 ft (15 m) |
| Draft |
|
| Propulsion | 2 ×General Motors12-567diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders |
| Speed | 12knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
| Boats & landing craft carried | 2LCVPs |
| Troops | 16 officers, 147 enlisted men |
| Complement | 7 officers, 104 enlisted men |
| Armament |
|
USSGarrett County (LST-786) was anLST-542-classtank landing ship built for theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II. Named afterGarrett County, Maryland (/ɡərɛt/), she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

LST-786 was laid down on 21 May 1944 atPittsburgh,Pennsylvania by theDravo Corporation; launched on 22 July 1944; sponsored by Mrs. E. B. Keckler; and commissioned on 28 August 1944.
During World War II,LST-786 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation ofIwo Jima from 12 to 28 February 1945, and the assault and occupation ofOkinawa Gunto in May and June 1945. Following the war, she performed occupation duty in theFar East and saw service inChina until mid-December 1945.LST-786 was decommissioned on 9 July 1946 atAstoria, Oregon and assigned to the Columbia River Group of the Pacific Reserve Fleet. On 1 July 1955 the ship was redesignatedUSSGarrett County (LST-786).

Recommissioned on 15 October 1966 atMare Island Naval Shipyard.Garrett County saw extensive service during the Vietnam War, operating as part ofOperation Game Warden, a brown-water navy effort to keep the rivers free ofViet Cong infiltration. Four LSTs were recommissioned to support river patrol operations with the intent of keeping three ships on-station at any one time supporting a River Division of 10Patrol Boat, River, a Detachment of 2UH-1 Helicopter Gunships of HC-1, later HAL-3 Seawolves and aSEAL Platoon. The ship not on-station was undergoing ship repairs in the Western Pacific.Garrett County reported on-station to CTF 116 on 12 March 1967 and operated as a Patrol Craft Tender (AGP) for the next 48 months on the rivers of theMekong Delta.[1]
The ship participated in the following campaigns: Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase III (29 November 1967 to 29 January 1968); Tet Counteroffensive (30 January to 1 April 1968); Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase IV (2 April to 30 June 1968); Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase V (1 July to 1 November 1968); Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase VI (2 November to 2 December 1968 and 23 January 1969); Tet/69 Counteroffensive (28 February to 8 June 1969); Vietnam Summer-Fall 1969 (9 June to 11 August 1969, 7 September 1969, and 31 December 1969 to 21 February 1970); and Vietnamese Counteroffensive - Phase VII (1 September 1970, 5 to 30 November 1970, and 31 December 1970 to 2 February 1971).
LST-786 earned onebattle star for World War II service, and twoPresidential Unit Citation, twoNavy Unit Commendation, and eight battle stars for the Vietnam War.
Decommissioned and transferred toSouth Vietnam for service in theRepublic of Vietnam Navy on 23 April 1971, she was renamedRVNSCan Tho (HQ-801). The ship and her crew escaped to thePhilippines during thefall of the South Vietnamese government, after which custody was transferred to theRepublic of the Philippines. She was renamedBRPKalinga Apayao (LT-516) for service in thePhilippine Navy.
She was decommissioned in September 2010 and was reportedly scrapped atNaval Base Cavite in 2012.
This article incorporates text from thepublic domainDictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be foundhere.