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USSEtamin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cargo ship of the United States Navy
USSEtamin (AK-93), broadside view, underway off San Francisco, 25 May 1943.
History
United States
Name
  • Isaac Babbitt
  • Etamin
Namesake
Orderedas aType EC2-S-C1 hull,MCE hull 1106[1]
BuilderPermanente Metals Corporation,Richmond, California
Cost$959,509[2]
Yard number1106[1]
Way number1[1]
Laid down28 March 1943
Launched25 April 1943
Acquired8 May 1943
Commissioned25 May 1943
Decommissioned26 June 1944
In service12 August 1944
Out of service9 July 1946
Reclassifiednon-self propelled storage hulk, 12 August 1944
Stricken31 July 1946
Identification
Honors and
awards
2 ×battle stars
FateSold, 2 February 1948
General characteristics[4]
Class & typeCrater-classcargo ship
Tonnage
Displacement
  • 4,023 long tons (4,088 t) (standard)
  • 14,550 long tons (14,780 t) (full load)
Length441 ft 6 in (134.57 m)
Beam56 ft 11 in (17.35 m)
Draft28 ft 4 in (8.64 m)
Depth
  • 37 ft 4 in (11.38 m)[3]
  • 34 ft 8 in (10.57 m)[5]
Installed power
  • 2 × Oil fired 450 °F (232 °C)boilers, operating at 220 psi (1,500 kPa) ,  (manufactured byBabcock & Wilcox)
  • 2,500 shp (1,900 kW)
Propulsion
Speed12.5 kn (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph)
Capacity
  • 7,800 t (7,700 long tons)DWT
  • 444,206 cu ft (12,578.5 m3) (non-refrigerated)
Complement198
Armament

USS Etamin (AK-93) was theLiberty ship (EC2)Isaac Babbitt constructed for theUS Maritime Commission (MARCOM) in 1943, forWorld War II service at a cost of $959,509. After acquisition by theUS Navy, the ship was namedEtamin, after the brightest star in the constellationDraco and manned by aUS Coast Guard crew. As aCrater-classcargo ship, she served the military in thePacific Ocean by providing food and material until she wastorpedoed and put out of service. After repairs, she served as a non-self-propelled floating warehouse for the rest of the war. The ship ended the war in thePhilippines and was among fifteen hulls sold for scrap for a lump sum of $271,000.

Construction

[edit]

Etamin was launched 25 April 1943, asIsaac Babbitt, MCE hull 1106, byPermanente Metals Corporation, Yard No. 2,Richmond, California, under aMaritime Commission (MARCOM) contract; acquired by the Navy 8 May 1943; and commissioned 25 May 1943.[6][4]

Service history

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She was assigned to theNaval Overseas Transportation Service (NOTS),12th Naval District with operational control given toCommander, 7th Fleet Service Force.[6]

The ship was one of five Navy manned Liberties assigned 8 December 1943 to theSouthwest Pacific Area for service to meet Army requirements.[7] She was active in the southwest Pacific Ocean issuing stores to the fleet and making minor repairs.[6]

On 27 April 1944,Etamin was disabled by atorpedo hit inMilne Bay and towed toCairns, Australia, where she decommissioned on 26 June 1944. The ship, no longer self-propelled because of the torpedo damage, was designated as anunclassified miscellaneous auxiliary (IX) and placed in service asEtamin (IX-173) on 12 August 1944 continuing to issue stores to the fleet while under tow. She was placed out of service on 9 July 1946 and stricken from theNavy List on 31 July.[6]

Sale and scrapping

[edit]

Returned to the MARCOM for disposal, the ship was laid up atSubic Bay, Philippines, 9 July 1946. She was one of fifteen vessels sold for scrap toAsia Development Corporation,Shanghai, for a total of $271,000.[8] She was sold 29 January 1948,[3] and delivered 3 March 1948.[8]

Awards

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Etamin received twobattle stars for World War II service.[6]

References

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  1. ^abcKaiser No. 2 2010.
  2. ^MARCOM.
  3. ^abcdeMARAD Etamin.
  4. ^abNavsource 2014.
  5. ^Lloyd's.
  6. ^abcdeDANFS.
  7. ^Masterson 1949, pp. 359, 390 (fn 61).
  8. ^abMARAD Isaac Babbitt.

Bibliography

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External links

[edit]
Crater-classcargo ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Type EC2-S-C1 ships
Liberty Ships
Boulder Victory-classcargo ships
Type VC2-S-AP2 ships
Type VC2-S-AP2 ships
Victory Ships
Greenville Victory-classcargo ship
VC2-S-AP3 ship
Norwalk-classcargo ship
Type VC2-S-AP3cargo ship
Type VC2-S-AP3cargo ships
Haskell-classattack transports
Type VC2-S-AP5 ships
General G. O. Squier-classtransport ships
Type C4-S-A1 ships
Marine Adder-classtransport ship
Type C4-S-A3 ship
Type C4-S-A3 ships
Type C4-S-A4 ships
LST-1-classtank landing ships
Type S3-M-K2 ships
Achelous-class repair ships
Type S2-S2-AQ1 ships
Tacoma-classpatrol frigates
Type S2-S2-AQ1 ships
Alamosa-classcargo ships
Type C1-M-AV1 ships
Miscellaneous Auxiliary
Type C1-M-AV1 ships
Type C1-M-AV1 ships
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in April 1944
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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