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USA-215

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American radar reconnaissance satellite
USA-215
NamesNRO Launch 41
NROL-41
Gladys
Mission typeImaging radar
OperatorNational Reconnaissance Office (NRO)
COSPAR ID2010-046AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.37162
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeFIA Radar
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Start of mission
Launch date21 September 2010,
04:03:30UTC
RocketAtlas V 501 s/n AV-025
Launch siteVandenberg,SLC-3E
ContractorUnited Launch Alliance (ULA)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[1]
RegimeLow Earth orbit (retrograde)
Perigee altitude1,103 km (685 mi)
Apogee altitude1,105 km (687 mi)
Inclination122.99°
Period107.35 minutes

USA-215, also known asNRO Launch 41 orNROL-41, is an Americanreconnaissance satellite, operated by theNational Reconnaissance Office (NRO). Launched in 2010, it has been identified as the first in a new series ofimaging radar satellites, developed as part of theFuture Imagery Architecture (FIA) programme,[2] to replace the earlierLacrosse spacecraft.

Launch

[edit]

USA-215 was launched by anAtlas Vlaunch vehicle, flying in the 501 configuration, operated byUnited Launch Alliance (ULA). The rocket was launched fromSpace Launch Complex 3E at theVandenberg Air Force Base, at 04:03:30 UTC on 21 September 2010.[3] It was identified as NRO Launch 41, and was the twenty-third flight of an Atlas V; the vehicle had the tail number AV-025, and was namedGladys.[4]

Mission

[edit]

The satellite's orbit and mission are officially classified; however, it has been located by amateur observers in aretrogradelow Earth orbit. As of 14 February 2021, it was in an orbit with a perigee of 1,103 km (685 mi), an apogee of 1,105 km (687 mi) and 122.99° oforbital inclination.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"USA 215 - Orbit". Heavens Above. 14 February 2021. Retrieved10 March 2021.
  2. ^Krebs, Gunter (11 December 2020)."Topaz 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (FIA-Radar 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved10 March 2021.
  3. ^Ray, Justin (21 September 2010)."Atlas Launch Report - Mission Status Center". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved10 March 2021.
  4. ^Krebs, Gunter (21 December 2020)."NROL launches". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved10 March 2021.
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