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USA-199

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American navigation satellite used for GPS
USA-199
A Block IIRM GPS satellite
Mission typeNavigation
OperatorUS Air Force
COSPAR ID2007-062A[1]
SATCATno.32384[1]
Mission duration10 years (planned)
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeGPS Block IIRM[2]
BusAS-4000[2]
ManufacturerLockheed Martin[2]
Launch mass2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb)[2]
Start of mission
Launch date20 December 2007, 20:04:00 (2007-12-20UTC20:04Z) UTC
RocketDelta II 7925-9.5, D331[3]
Launch siteCape CanaveralSLC-17A[3]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMedium Earth
(Semi-synchronous)
Perigee altitude20,082 kilometers (12,478 mi)[4]
Apogee altitude20,283 kilometers (12,603 mi)[4]
Inclination54.9 degrees[4]
Period717.98 minutes[4]

USA-199, also known asGPS IIR-18(M),GPS IIRM-5 andGPS SVN-57, is an Americannavigation satellite which forms part of theGlobal Positioning System. It was the fifth of eightBlock IIRM satellites to be launched, and the eighteenth of twenty oneBlock IIR satellites overall. It was built byLockheed Martin, using theAS-4000satellite bus.[2]

USA-199 was launched at 20:04:00 UTC on 20 December 2007, atop aDelta II carrier rocket, flight number D331, flying in the 7925-9.5 configuration.[3] The launch took place fromSpace Launch Complex 17A at theCape Canaveral Air Force Station,[5] and placed USA-199 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself intomedium Earth orbit using aStar-37FMapogee motor.[2]

By 15 February 2008, USA-199 was in an orbit with aperigee of 20,082 kilometers (12,478 mi), anapogee of 20,283 kilometers (12,603 mi), aperiod of 717.98 minutes, and 54.9 degrees ofinclination to the equator.[4] It is used to broadcast the PRN 29 signal, and operates in slot 1 of plane C of the GPS constellation. The satellite has a design life of 10 years and a mass of 2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb).[2] As of 2012 it remains in service.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"GPS 2R-18". US National Space Science Data Center. Retrieved11 July 2012.
  2. ^abcdefgKrebs, Gunter."GPS-2RM (Navstar-2RM)".Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved11 July 2012.
  3. ^abcMcDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved11 July 2012.
  4. ^abcdeMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved11 July 2012.
  5. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch List".Launch Vehicle Database. Jonathan's Space Page. Archived fromthe original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved11 July 2012.
Block I
Block II
Block IIA
Block IIR
Block IIRM
Block IIF
Block III
Block IIIF
Italics indicate future missions. Signsindicate launch failures.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).


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