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Tzrifin bus stop attack

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Coordinates:31°58′12″N34°50′36″E / 31.97000°N 34.84333°E /31.97000; 34.84333

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2003 suicide bombing in Israel

Tzrifin bus stop attack
Part of theSecond Intifada militancy campaign
Memorial to the victims of the attack
class=notpageimage\| The attack site
Native name	הפיגוע בתחנת האוטובוס בצריפין
Location	31°58′12″N34°50′36″E / 31.97000°N 34.84333°E /31.97000; 34.84333 Tzrifin,Israel
Date	9 September 2003; 22 years ago (2003-09-09) 17:50 pm (UTC+2)
Attack type	Suicide bombing
Deaths	9 soldiers (+1 bomber)
Injured	15+ soldiers
Perpetrators	Hamas

The bus station where the attack took place

TheTzrifin attack was asuicide bombing, which occurred on 9 September 2003 in abus stop in central Israel next to the military baseTzrifin. 9 IDF soldiers were killed in the attack and more than 15 soldiers were injured.^[1]

The attack was carried out by a terrorist sent by theHamas fromBeit Liqya. He blew himself up inside the hitchhiking station at the Jaffa Gate of Camp Tzrifin, during an evening hour when dozens of soldiers and civilians were waiting there. The steel structure of the hitchhiking station absorbed part of the explosion's force, with many metal fragments and shrapnel embedded in it, thereby preventing the further escalation of the disaster.^[2]

The reactions in the Israeli political system to the attack were intense. Members of the Knesset from "Likud" and "Shinui" demanded the elimination of the entire Hamas leadership and the expulsion of Yasser Arafat from the Palestinian Authority territories.^[3]

Just hours after the attack, theCafe Hillel bombing was carried out by the same terrorist infrastructure.^[4]

In July 2004, a terror cell from Beit Liqya involved in the execution and planning of many attacks, including the Tzrifin bombing, was arrested.^[4] On 14 March 2010, Israel captured Maher Ouda, who headed the Hamas command in Ramallah, and was responsible for carrying out these two attacks and others.^[5]

References

^"Suicide attack at Israeli army base". 9 September 2003. Retrieved19 November 2023.
^"עלה ל-8 מספר הרוגי הפיגוע בצריפין".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved19 November 2023.
^שומפלבי, אילן מרסיאנו ואטילה (9 September 2003)."בימין דורשים: להרוג את ראשי החמאס ולגרש את ערפאת".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved19 November 2023.
^^a ^bוייס, אפרת (13 September 2004)."נחשפה החוליה שביצעה את פיגועי צריפין וקפה הלל".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved19 November 2023.
^גרינברג, חנן (14 March 2010)."נעצר ראש התארגנות פיגועי קפה הלל וצריפין".Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved19 November 2023.

External links

Suicide Bombings- Tzrifin and Jerusalem - 9 September- 2003 - published at the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Two separate suicide bombings kill at least 15 in Israel - published onUSA Today on 9 September 2003
Suicide attack at Israeli army base - published onBBC News on 9 September 2003
MidEast: Suicide Blast Kills Eight - published onSky News on 9 September 2003

v t e Prominentattacks by Palestinian militants in the 2000s
Within Israel	Azor attack³ (February 14, 2001) Netanya bombing² (March 4, 2001) 1st HaSharon Mall entrance suicide bombing (May 18, 2001) Dolphinarium discotheque massacre² (June 1, 2001) Binyamina train station suicide bombing (July 16, 2001) Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing² (August 9, 2001) Nahariya train station suicide bombing (September 9, 2001) Camp 80 junction bus 823 attack (November 29, 2001) Ben Yehuda Street Bombings (December 1, 2001) Haifa bus 16 suicide bombing (December 2, 2001) Hadera attack (January 18, 2002) Tel Aviv outdoor mall bombing (January 25, 2002) Jaffa Street bombing (January 27, 2002) Karnei Shomron Mall suicide bombing (February 16, 2002) Yeshivat Beit Yisrael bombing (March 2, 2002) Seafood Market attack (March 5, 2002) Atzmona attack (March 7, 2002) Café Moment bombing (March 9, 2002) Matzuva attack¹ (March 12, 2002) Egged bus 823 bombing (March 20, 2002) King George Street bombing (March 21, 2002) Passover massacre (March 27, 2002) Kiryat HaYovel supermarket bombing (March 29, 2002) Matza restaurant suicide bombing (March 31, 2002) Yagur Junction bombing (April 10, 2002) Mahane Yehuda Market bombing (April 12, 2002) Sheffield Club bombing (May 7, 2002) Netanya Market bombing (May 19, 2002) Pi Glilot bombing attempt (May 23, 2002) Megiddo Junction bus bombing (June 5, 2002) Herzliya shawarma restaurant bombing (June 11, 2002) Patt Junction bus bombing (June 18, 2002) Neve Shaanan Street bombing (July 17, 2002) Hebrew University bombing (July 31, 2002) Meron Junction Bus 361 attack (August 4, 2002) Allenby Street bus bombing (September 19, 2002) Karkur junction suicide bombing (October 21, 2002) Metzer attack (November 2, 2002) Kiryat Menachem bus bombing (November 21, 2002) Beit She'an attack (November 28, 2002) Tel Aviv central bus station massacre (January 5, 2003) Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing (March 5, 2003) Mike's Place suicide bombing (April 30, 2003) Jerusalem bombings (May 18, 2003) Afula mall bombing (May 19, 2003) Davidka Square bus bombing (June 11, 2003) Murder of Oleg Shaichat (July 28, 2003) Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing (August 19, 2003) Tzrifin bus stop attack (September 9, 2003) Café Hillel bombing (September 9, 2003) Maxim restaurant suicide bombing (October 4, 2003) Geha Interchange bus stop bombing (December 25, 2003) 2004 Erez Crossing bombing³ (January 14, 2004) Gaza Street bus bombing (January 29, 2004) Liberty Bell Park bus bombing (February 22, 2004) Ashdod Port bombings (March 14, 2004) Beersheba bus bombings (August 31, 2004) Carmel Market bombing (November 1, 2004) Karni border crossing attack (January 13, 2005) Stage Club bombing (February 25, 2005) 2nd HaSharon Mall entrance suicide bombing (July 12, 2005) Hadera Market bombing (October 26, 2005) 3rd HaSharon Mall entrance suicide bombing (December 5, 2005) 2nd Rosh Ha'ir restaurant bombing (April 17, 2006) Gaza cross-border raid² (June 25, 2006) Eilat bakery bombing (January 29, 2007) Dimona suicide bombing (February 4, 2008) Jerusalem yeshiva attack (March 6, 2008) Jerusalem bulldozer attack (July 2, 2008) Jerusalem BMW attack (September 22, 2008)
West Bank	Ramallah lynching (October 12, 2000) Murder of Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane (December 31, 2000) Murder of Ofir Rahum (January 17, 2001) Assassination of the Israeli Minister of Tourism Rehavam Ze'evi² (October 17, 2001) Murder of Shalhevet Pass (March 26, 2001) Palestinian fatal stoning attack (June 5, 2001) Murder of Georgios Tsibouktzakis (June 12, 2001) Immanuel bus attack (December 12, 2001) Ein 'Arik checkpoint attack (19 February 2002) Wadi al-Haramiya sniper attack (March 3, 2002) French Hill Junction suicide bombing (June 19, 2002) Itamar attack (June 20, 2002) Immanuel bus attack (July 16, 2002) Sonol gas station bombing (October 27, 2002) Hebron ambush (November 15, 2002) Yeshivat Otniel shooting (December 27, 2002) Kidnapping and murder of Sasson Nuriel (September 21, 2005) Kedumim bombing (March 30, 2006) Murder of Eliyahu Asheri (June 25, 2006) Nahal Telem shooting (December 28, 2007) Bat Ayin axe attack (April 2, 2009) Killing of Rabbi Meir Hai (December 24, 2009)
Gaza Strip	Kissufim tank ambush ‎(September 5, 2002) Murder of the Hatuel family (May 2, 2004) IDF outpost bombing attack (December 12, 2004)
Worldwide	Sinai bombings (October 7, 2004)
¹ Attacks launched from Lebanon² Attacks launched from the West Bank³ Attacks launched from the Gaza Strip1990s2010s

General

First Intifada (1987–1993) Second Intifada (2000–2005) 2006 Gilad Shalit kidnapping (2011 prisoner exchange) Gaza War (2008–2009) 2012 Gaza War 2014 Gaza War 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis
Gaza war (2023–present)	October 7 attacks Hostage crisis 2023 ceasefire January 2025 ceasefire Gaza peace plan

Governance

Palestinian Authority	First Haniyeh Government Second Haniyeh Government Economic Sanctions
Gaza Strip	2007 2012 2016 Supreme Administrative Committee

Political wing

People	List of leaders of Hamas Khaled Mashal Ismail Haniyeh Yahya Sinwar Mohammed Sinwar Basem Naim Ali Baraka Mousa Abu Marzook Zaher Jabarin Issam al-Da'alis Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi hospital Jamila al-Shanti Umm Nidal
Elections	2005 presidential 2006 legislative
Other	Hamas temporary committee Islamic Salvation Party

Law and order

Military wing

Units	Palestinian Joint Operations Room Al-Qassam Brigades Nukbha Ayman Nofal Tulkarm Brigade al-Aqsa Flood Vanguards unit
People	Leader:Izz al-Din al-Haddad Spokesperson:Abu Obaida Saleh al-Arouri Emad Akel Yahya Ayyash Salah Shehade Mohammed Deif Marwan Issa Adnan al-Ghoul Mazen Faqha Wa'el Nassar Ahmed Jabari Imad Abbas Mahmoud al-Mabhouh Nidal Farahat Yunis Al Astal Ahmed Ghandour Women Reem Riyashi Fatma Omar An-Najar
Operations	1989:Killing of Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon 1992:Abduction and killing of Nissim Toledano 1993:Mehola Junction bombing Killing of Yaron Chen 1994:Afula bus suicide bombing Hadera bus station suicide bombing Abduction and killing of Nachshon Wachsman Dizengoff Street bus bombing Afula axe attack 1995:Ramat Gan bus bombing Ramat Eshkol bus bombing 1996:Jaffa Road bus bombings Dizengoff Center suicide bombing Murder of Yaron and Efrat Ungar 1997:Café Apropo bombing Mahane Yehuda Market bombings Ben Yehuda Street Bombing 2001:Azor attack Netanya bombing HaSharon Mall suicide bombing Dolphinarium discotheque bombing Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing Nahariya train station suicide bombing Haifa bus 16 suicide bombing Immanuel bus attack 2002:Atzmona attack Café Moment bombing Park Hotel suicide bombing Kiryat HaYovel supermarket bombing Matza restaurant suicide bombing Yagur Junction bombing Sheffield Club bombing Netanya Market bombing Patt Junction bus bombing Hebrew University bombing Meron Junction Bus 361 attack Allenby Street bus bombing Sonol gas station bombing Kiryat Menachem bus bombing 2003:Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing Mike's Place suicide bombing French Hill suicide bombings Davidka Square bus bombing Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing Tzrifin bus stop attack Café Hillel bombing 2004:Erez Crossing bombing Gaza Street bus bombing Ashdod Port bombings Beersheba bus bombings IDF outpost bombing 2005:Karni border crossing attack 2006:"Operation Dispersive Illusion" 2008:Breach of the Egypt–Gaza border Dimona suicide bombing Battle of al-Furqan 2009:Battle of Rafah 2010:August 2010 West Bank shooting attack 2011:School bus attack 2012:"Operation Stones of Baked Clay" 2014:"Operation Devouring Storm" Battle of Shuja'iyya 2021:Unity Intifada 2023–present:Battle of al-Aqsa Flood "Operation Al-Aqsa Flood" Givat Shaul shooting Ra'anana attack Jaffa shooting al-Funduq shooting "Operation Moses' Staff"
Weapons	Al-Bana Batar Qassam rocket Yasin (RPG) Al-Ghoul rifle