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Two half-hitches

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of knot
Two half-hitches
CategoryHitch
OriginAncient
RelatedRound turn and two half-hitches,Buntline hitch,Clove hitch,Taut-line hitch,Half hitch
ReleasingBinding
Typical useGeneral-purpose hitch
Caveatlow security
ABoK#1710 #1781

Two half-hitches is a type ofknot, specifically abinding knot orhitch knot. One variety consists of anoverhand knot tied around a post, followed by a half-hitch. This knot is less often referred to as aclove hitch over itself,double half-hitch, orfull-hitch.

Two half hitches is the commonest of all hitches for mooring in particular and also for general utility. Steel gives the name in 1794. The difference between two half hitches and the clove hitch is that the former, after a single turn around a spar, is made fast around its own standing part, while the latter is tied directly around the spar.

— The Ashley Book of Knots[1]

The following three-step process for tying the two half-hitches is also explained in the image gallery below. Click on the images for high-resolution versions.

  1. Begin by forming a clockwise loop around the pole, with theworking end of therope on top. Bring the working end through the loop. At this point, you have an overhand knot around the pole.
  2. Bring the working end down and to the left. Loop it under thestanding end. Pull the working end through the loop just formed, tighten, and slide the knot along the standing end up to the post.
  3. A correctly tied two half-hitches resembles aclove hitch tied around the standing end of the line, not acow hitch.
  • Step 1: Form a single half-hitch, or overhand knot
    Step 1: Form a single half-hitch, or overhand knot
  • Step 2: Form a second half-hitch above the first
    Step 2: Form a second half-hitch above the first
  • Step 3: Tighten
    Step 3: Tighten

To release the knot, pry apart the two hitches with a bending motion. However, it can often be difficult to untie. To help avoid this problem, tie a slipped variation: in the second half-hitch, pass through abight, as when tying your shoe, rather than the entire free end.

Thebuntline hitch, when bent to a yard, makes a more secure knot than two half hitches, but is more liable to jam. It differs from two half hitches in that the secondhalf hitch is inside instead of outside the first one.

— The Ashley Book of Knots[1]

Ashley Lesson #1781 has quotations on using two half-hitches for safety:

  • "Two half hitches will never slip"—Admiral Luce.[2]
  • "Two half hitches saved a Queen's Ship"—Anonymous.[2]
  • "Three half hitches are more than a King's Yacht wants"—Admiral Smyth.[2]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abAshley, Clifford W. (1944).The Ashley Book of Knots, p.295. Doubleday.ISBN 0-385-04025-3.
  2. ^abcAshley, Clifford (1940).Ashley's Book of Knots. Doubleday. p. 303.

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