| Two Days, One Night | |
|---|---|
French theatrical release poster | |
| French | Deux jours, une nuit |
| Directed by | Luc Dardenne Jean-Pierre Dardenne |
| Written by |
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| Produced by |
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| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Alain Marcoen |
| Edited by | Marie-Hélène Dozo |
Production companies | |
| Distributed by | |
Release dates | |
Running time | 95 minutes[4] |
| Countries | |
| Language | French[4] |
| Budget | €7 million[2] |
| Box office | $9 million[6][7] |
Two Days, One Night (French:Deux jours, une nuit) is a 2014drama film written and directed by theDardenne brothers, starringMarion Cotillard andFabrizio Rongione, withChristelle Cornil,Olivier Gourmet andCatherine Salée in supporting roles. The film is an international co-production between Belgium, France, and Italy,[8] and had its world premiere at the2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it competed for thePalme d'Or. It was released theatrically in Belgium and France on 21 May 2014, through Cinéart and Diaphana, respectively, and in Italy through BIM Distribuzione on 13 November 2014.
Both the film and Cotillard's performance received widespread critical acclaim, and the film sold over 1 million tickets in Europe and grossed $9 million worldwide on a €7 million budget, becoming the Dardenne brothers' highest-grossing film. Among its numerous accolades, the film won the Sydney Film Prize at the2014 Sydney Film Festival, was nominated for aBAFTA Award forBest Film Not in the English Language, was nominated for twoCésar Awards, was nominated for threeEuropean Film Awards (winningBest Actress for Cotillard), and was nominated for nineMagritte Awards (winning three, includingBest Film andBest Director for Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne). Cotillard also won theNational Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress and theNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress.Time magazine ranked Cotillard's performance inTwo Days, One Night as the fourth Best Movie Performance of 2014.
Two Days, One Night was selected as Belgium's submission for theAcademy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the87th Academy Awards, but was not selected as one of the final five nominees, though Cotillard received aBest Actress nomination for her performance in the film, making her the first actor to be nominated for an Academy Award for a Belgian film.
InSeraing, an industrial town nearLiège, Belgium, young wife and mother Sandra prepares to return to work at Solwal, a smallsolar panel factory, after a medical leave of absence fordepression. During her absence, Mr. Dumont, the manager of Solwal, realizes her colleagues are able to cover her shifts by working slightly longer hours and asks them to choose between retaining Sandra's position or receiving a €1,000 bonus. On Friday evening, after Sandra hears the news and that only two of her 16 coworkers voted for her to stay, she breaks down, feeling hopeless and worthless.
Sandra's husband, Manu, works to lift her spirits and convinces her to talk to Dumont with Juliette, a coworker and friend. Sandra is too petrified to speak, but Juliette argues her case, saying some of the workers felt pressured to vote against Sandra by the factory foreman, Jean-Marc, who insinuated that one employee would be let go regardless of the vote, and Dumont agrees to allow a second, secret ballot on Monday morning.
Pushed by Juliette and Manu, Sandra reluctantly agrees to talk to each of the coworkers who voted against her over the course of the weekend and attempt to persuade seven of them to reject the bonus. She faces an uphill battle, as most of her coworkers, several of whom are immigrants, are counting on the bonus for their own families, and she discovers that some work second jobs to get by. Her resolve to continue wavers when she is met with coldness, such as when a coworker she considered a friend pretends not to be home, or anger, such as when her visit prompts an altercation between a son and father, but she is heartened by the few who support her and say they will change their vote, such as Timur, who breaks down in tears and says he is ashamed of himself, as Sandra covered for him when he broke a panel on his first day. Timur even says he will contact another worker on Sandra's behalf.
On Sunday afternoon, Sandra discovers that Jean-Marc has been calling her coworkers to convince them not to change their votes, as he is against her coming back because of her depression. She visits Anne, who says she would like to vote for Sandra, but Anne's husband interrupts and throws Sandra out. Dejected, Sandra tells Manu to take her home, where she takes an overdose ofXanax. When Anne arrives to say she will support Sandra, Sandra tells Manu about the pills, and he forces her to vomit them up. At the hospital, Sandra tells Manu that she wants to visit her last three coworkers that evening. Anne tells Sandra that she has decided to leave her husband, and Sandra offers her a place to spend the night.
Alphonse, a young African immigrant who is a contract worker at Solwal, tells Sandra that, although he would only get a €150 bonus, Jean-Marc told him to vote against Sandra to fit in with his coworkers. He says he wants to vote for Sandra, but is afraid Jean-Marc will retaliate by giving him a bad review so his contract will not get renewed.
On Monday morning, the atmosphere at Solwal is volatile. While the workers vote, Jean-Pierre calls Sandra a troublemaker, but she stands up for herself. There are eight votes for Sandra—one short of a majority. She tearfully thanks those who supported her, including Alphonse, and is clearing out her locker when Dumont calls her to his office. He tells her that he has decided to give everyone the bonus and also keep her on, but Sandra's joy is short-lived, as he explains he will come up with the money by not renewing the contract of a contract worker. Not wanting to retain her job at the expense of someone else, Sandra rejects this offer and leaves. As she walks away from Solwal, she calls Manu to give him the news. After saying she will begin to look for a new job that day, she tells him, "We put up a good fight. I'm happy."
On 25 February 2013,The Film Stage announced thatMarion Cotillard would star in theDardenne brothers' next film,Two Days, One Night, and thatFabrizio Rongione (who had previously worked with the Dardenne brothers onRosetta (1999),L'Enfant (2005),Lorna's Silence (2008), andThe Kid with a Bike (2011)) would have a supporting role as the husband of Cotillard's character.[9] Cotillard is the most famous actor the Dardenne brothers have worked with,[10] and the first French actor they cast as the lead in one of their films, which usually have relatively unknown Belgian actors in the cast.[11] Jean-Pierre Dardenne said about Cotillard's casting: "hiring such a famous actress was an additional challenge for us. Marion was able to find a new body and a new face for this film."[12] One of the Dardenne brothers' first requests for Cotillard was for her to lose her French Parisian accent, in order for her character to sound like an authentic Belgian.[13] Cotillard said she was very happy when the Dardennes praised her Liège accent.[13]
The Dardenne brothers were co-producers onJacques Audiard's 2012 romantic drama filmRust and Bone, which Cotillard had starred in, and they met the actress by chance on that film's set in Belgium when she was coming out of an elevator holding her baby.[12] During that meeting, the brothers told Cotillard about a project they were writing about a young doctor and that they would love to work with her, and she said the same to them.[14] The brothers have said they were won over immediately,[12] with Luc Dardenne calling their first encounter with Cotillard "a cinematic love at first sight",[14] and saying that, "Driving back to Liège, we didn't stop talking about her: her face, her look..."[12]
Initially, the Dardenne brothers had a different project in mind in which Cotillard would play a doctor,[15] but that script did not come together because they had writer's block, so they decided to write a different film for her,[14] which was a project they had originally begun about ten years earlier before setting it aside.[9][14] They started working again on the script that becameTwo Days, One Night in October 2012, and finished writing it in March 2013.[12]
The script was based on a story the Dardenne brothers read in a sociology book about a worker atPeugeot in France in 1998, who was fired after his boss incited his team to vote for his dismissal because he was preventing them from getting bigger bonuses.[14][16] Luc Dardenne said he and his brother were also thinking ofSidney Lumet's 1957 courtroom drama film12 Angry Men, "because it's a process of going to see people to try and change their minds".[17]
The film was a Belgian production with French and Italian co-producers.[5][1] It was produced by the Dardenne'sLes Films du Fleuve, with co-production support from France's Archipel 35, Italy's BIM Distribuzione, and Belgium's Eyeworks Film & TV Drama. The film received funding from the Flemish Audiovisual Fund,RTBF, and Centre du cinéma et de l'audiovisuel,[2] and received 500,000euros fromEurimages.[2] The total budget was seven million euros.[2]
Following a six-week rehearsal process,[17] filming began in late June 2013 inSeraing, Belgium and wrapped in September 2013.[2][18]
The film was shot in chronological order.[19] The Dardenne brothers required several takes for the long sequence shots.[19] They did 56 takes for a single sequence on the second day of filming, and on the fourth day they did 82 takes.[19] Cotillard said that she even asked for more takes herself,[20] and that sometimes it went up to 95 or 100 takes.[19]
Two Days, One Night premiered at the2014 Cannes Film Festival on 20 May 2014.[3][21] It was released theatrically in France and Belgium the next day, through Diaphana and Cinéart, respectively.[1] The film was screened at theSydney Film Festival on 9 June and theMunich Film Festival on 29 June, and it was the closing film of theNorwegian Film Festival on 20 August.[22]Artificial Eye released the film in the United Kingdom on 22 August 2014.[1]
The North American premiere of the film occurred at theTelluride Film Festival on 29 August,[23] and it was subsequently screened at theToronto International Film Festival on 9 September,[24] theNew York Film Festival on 5 October,[25] theHamptons Film Festival on 10 October,[26] theMill Valley Film Festival on 11 October,[27] and theChicago Film Festival on 16 October.[28] It was the opening film ofValladolid Film Festival on 18 October,[29] and it was screened at the Savannah Film Festival on 28 October[30] and atAFI Fest on 7 November.[31] BIM Distribuzione released the film theatrically in Italy on 13 November 2014.[1]Sundance Selects distributed the film in the United States on 24 December 2014.[1]
Two Days, One Night sold over 520,000 tickets in France and grossed US$3,5 million at the French box office.[32][6] It made US$1,4 million in the United States and US$7,5 million in other territories,[6] with over 1 million tickets sold in Europe.[32] The film grossed a total of US$9 million worldwide,[6] making it the Dardenne brothers' highest-grossing film.[33]
Two Days, One Night received critical acclaim after its premiere at the2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it earned a 15-minute standing ovation, with Marion Cotillard's performance earning particular praise.[34] On the filmreview aggregator websiteRotten Tomatoes, 97% of 185 critics' reviews of the film are positive, with an average rating of 8.4/10; the site's "critics consensus" reads: "Another profoundly affecting work from the Dardenne brothers,Two Days, One Night delivers its timely message with honesty and clear-eyed compassion."[35] OnMetacritic, the film has aweighted average score of 89 out of 100 based on reviews from 38 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[36]
Writing forThe Guardian,Peter Bradshaw gave the film five stars out of five and praised Cotillard's "supremely intelligent performance."[37]Empire also gave the film five out of five stars, describing it as "a rare film of unforced simplicity, with an outstanding lead performance";[38] the magazine later choseTwo Days, One Night as one of the 50 best films of 2014, ranked at number 44.[39]The Hollywood Reporter praised the film and stated that it stands alongside Marion Cotillard's best work.[40]
Nicholas Barber of theBBC gave the film four stars out of five, praising Cotillard's performance by saying that "she conveys a tremendous amount with the smallest, quietest gestures. When you see the fierce, tearful grin on her face after one successful encounter, and the sleepwalking shuffle she adopts when her depression threatens to engulf her, it’s plain that she is one of the finest cinema actors we have."[10] Emma Dibdin ofDigital Spy also gave the film four stars out of five, calling Cotillard "fascinating to watch", and writing: "The physical sluggishness and emotional numbing of depression have seldom been better portrayed on screen, and yetTwo Days One Night still emerges as a psychologically delving and quietly uplifting modern-day morality play."[41] David Sims ofThe Atlantic wrote that Cotillard gives "a career-best performance that has run the table at critics' awards this year."[11]
In June 2014, the film won the Sydney Film Prize at theSydney Film Festival, "For its masterfully elegant storytelling, its dedication to a fiercely humanistic, super-realist worldview, its brave, essential commitment to community solidarity, and its celebration of a woman's power and vitality," according toRachel Perkins, the president of the jury.[42]
TheNational Board of Review chose the film as one of the Top 5 Foreign Films of 2014.[43]Time magazine ranked Cotillard's performance in the film as the second best female movie performance of 2014 and the fourth best movie performance overall (shared with her performance inThe Immigrant).[44] AndVariety ranked it as the 13th best performance of the year on its list of "The 59 Best Performances of 2014".[45]
In Spain, filmmakerPedro Almodóvar made a list of the best films and performances of 2014, and included Cotillard's performance inTwo Days, One Night on his list of best foreign actresses.[46]
On 19 September 2014, it was announced thatTwo Days, One Night would be Belgium'ssubmission for theforeign language film category at the87th Academy Awards,[47] but it did not make it to the December shortlist of nine films, which was described byThe Hollywood Reporter's Scott Feinberg as the "most upsetting" snub to him.[48] However, Cotillard received aBest Actress nomination for her performance, making her the first actor to be nominated for an Academy Award for a Belgian film.[49]
| Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Academy Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [50][51] |
| British Academy Film Awards | Best Film Not in the English Language | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | [52] |
| Alliance of Women Film Journalists | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [53] |
| Belgian Film Critics Association | André Cavens Award for Best Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | [54] |
| Boston Online Film Critics Association | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | [55][56] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | ||
| Top 10 Best Films of 2014 | Won | |||
| Boston Society of Film Critics | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard (shared with her performance inThe Immigrant) | Won | [57] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | ||
| Cannes Film Festival | Palme d'Or | Jean-Pierre Dardenne andLuc Dardenne | Nominated | [58] |
| César Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [59] |
| Best Foreign Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Chicago Film Critics Association | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [60][61] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Critics' Choice Movie Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [62] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [63] |
| Denver Film Critics Society | Best Actress | Nominated | [64] | |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | ||
| Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards | Best Director | Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne | Nominated | [65] |
| Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | ||
| Top 10 Films | Two Days, One Night | 7th Place | ||
| Film Comment | Top 20 Best Films of 2014 | Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne | 11th place | [66] |
| European Film Awards | Best Screenwriter | Nominated | [67] | |
| Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | ||
| People's Choice Award | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Georgia Film Critics Association | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | [68] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Globes de Cristal Award | Best Film | Nominated | [69] | |
| Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | ||
| Guldbagge Awards | Best Foreign Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | [70] |
| Hawaii International Film Festival | EuroCinema Hawai'i Award – Best Film | Nominated | [71] | |
| Houston Film Critics Society | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [72] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Indiana Film Journalists Association | Best Foreign Language Film | Won | [73] | |
| Indiewire Critics' Poll | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | [74] |
| International Cinephile Society Awards | Grand Prix | Two Days, One Night | Won | [75] |
| London Film Critics Circle Award | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [76] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Lumière Awards | Best French-Language Film | Won | [77] | |
| Magritte Awards | Best Film | Won | [78] | |
| Best Director | Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne | Won | ||
| Best Screenplay | Nominated | [79] | ||
| Best Actor | Fabrizio Rongione | Won | [78] | |
| Best Supporting Actress | Christelle Cornil | Nominated | [79] | |
| Catherine Salée | Nominated | |||
| Best Production Design | Igor Gabriel | Nominated | ||
| Best Sound | Benoît De Clerck and Thomas Gauder | Nominated | ||
| Best Editing | Marie-Hélène Dozo | Nominated | ||
| Munich Film Festival | ARRI/OSRAM Award – Best International Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | [80] |
| National Board of Review | Top 5 Foreign Films | Won | [43] | |
| National Society of Film Critics Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard (shared with her performance inThe Immigrant) | Won | [81] |
| New York Film Critics Circle | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | [82] |
| North Carolina Film Critics Association | Best Actress | Nominated | [83] | |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Online Film Critics Society Awards | Best Picture | Nominated | [84] | |
| Best Director | Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne | Nominated | ||
| Best Original Screenplay | Nominated | |||
| Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | ||
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Won | ||
| San Diego Film Critics Society Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Won | [85] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| San Francisco Film Critics Circle | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [86] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Satellite Awards | Best Actress in a Motion Picture | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [87] |
| Best International Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Sydney Film Festival | Sydney Film Prize | Won | [42] | |
| St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated | [88] |
| Best Foreign Film | Two Days, One Night | Nominated | ||
| Valladolid Film Festival | Golden Spike - Best Film | Nominated | [89] | |
| Village Voice Film Poll | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard (shared with her performance inThe Immigrant) | Won | [90] |
| Utah Film Critics Association | Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Runner-up | [91] |
| Best Foreign Language Film | Two Days, One Night | Runner-up | ||
| Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association | Best Foreign Language Film | Nominated | [92] | |
| Women Film Critics Circle | Best Foreign Film By or About Women | Won | [93] | |
| Best Movie About Women | Nominated | [94] | ||
| Women's Work (Best Ensemble) | Nominated | |||
| Best Actress | Marion Cotillard | Nominated |
Cotillard's nomination made her the first actor or actress in a Belgian film to compete for the Oscar.