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Turnpike Lane tube station

Coordinates:51°35′25″N0°06′10″W / 51.590386°N 0.102816°W /51.590386; -0.102816
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromTurnpike Lane bus station)
London Underground station

Turnpike LaneLondon Underground
Station building
Turnpike Lane is located in Greater London
Turnpike Lane
Turnpike Lane
Location of Turnpike Lane in Greater London
LocationTurnpike Lane,Haringey
Local authorityLondon Borough of Haringey
Managed byLondon Underground
Number of platforms2
Fare zone3
London Underground annual entry and exit
2019Increase 10.60 million[1]
2020Decrease 5.64 million[2]
2021Decrease 4.49 million[3]
2022Increase 7.89 million[4]
2023Increase 7.95 million[5]
Key dates
19 September 1932Opened
Listed status
Listing gradeII
Entry number1263624[6]
Added to list17 May 1994
Other information
External links
Coordinates51°35′25″N0°06′10″W / 51.590386°N 0.102816°W /51.590386; -0.102816
London transport portal
Platform level.
Decorative ventilation grill.

Turnpike Lane is aLondon Underground station, located inTurnpike Lane in theLondon Borough of Haringey inNorth London, England. It is on thePiccadilly line betweenManor House andWood Green stations, and is inLondon fare zone 3. It was opened on 19 September 1932 as part of theCockfosters extension.

History

[edit]

The station was opened on 19 September 1932. It was the first Underground station in theMunicipal Borough of Tottenham and was located at the meeting point of the boroughs of Tottenham, Hornsey and Wood Green, all now part of the London Borough of Haringey.

Like all stations on theCockfosters extension, Turnpike Lane set new aesthetic standards not previously seen on the Underground. During the planning period for the extension to Cockfosters, two alternate names for this station,NorthHarringay andDucketts Green (Ducketts Common is located opposite) were considered but rejected.

Design

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The station was designed by the architectCharles Holden and is a well-preserved example of the modernist house style of London Transport in the 1930s. It was listed at Grade II in 1994. The ticket hall is an enormous brick box, with two large ventilation towers, half-sunk into the surrounding ground. Its high walls contain segmented windows that allow natural light to shine far into the station. The effect in late afternoon light is akin to that in a cathedral transept. Two of the street entrances gave access to the tram routes to and fromAlexandra Palace via tramway island exits intoTurnpike Lane. The tram services were withdrawn in 1938 and replaced by buses; these continued to use the tram islands until 1968, when they were removed.

The sub-surface areas are tiled in biscuit coloured tiles lined with yellow friezes. The booking hall is 12 feet (3.7 metres) below street level.[7] In common withManor House andWood Green, the station tunnels have a diameter of 23 feet (7 metres) and were designed for the greater volume of traffic expected.Bounds Green andSouthgate have only 21-foot (6.4 metres) diameter platform tunnels. The construction of "suicide pits" between the rails was also innovative. These were built in connection with a system of passageways under the platforms to give access to the track.

The station originally featured a large lamp standard and sign in the space in front of the station which was part of Holden's original design, but this has since been removed.[8]

Bus station

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Turnpike Lane bus station is situated behind the tube station complex. It is owned and maintained byTransport for London. There are three stands at the bus station and the main operators that serve it areLondon General,Arriva London,Metroline andSullivan Buses.

History

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In the 1920s buses operated from a garage on the adjacent Whymark Avenue until in 1932 Turnpike Lane station was built.[9] It was originally conceived as an integrated bus, train and tram station, with the bus interchange located behind the main building.[10] It was roofed over in the 1960s.[11]

By the 1990s the bus station was deemed too small, both for the number of buses using it and the increasing length of vehicles.[10] A new bus station was thus built which involved demolishing an adjacent cinema to extend the hardstanding.[10]

Preserved Turnpike Lane Roundel seen in the London Transport Museum Depot in Acton, London.

Location

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It is located on the junction of, and directly serves,Turnpike Lane, Wood Green High RoadWood Green andGreen Lanes.

London Buses routes29,41,67,121,123,141,144,184,217,221,230,231,232,329,444 andW4 and night routesN29 andN91 serve the station.

Future

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In May 2013, the government confirmed the station to be on its main consultation route for theCrossrail 2 proposal, to be on the blue-printedNew Southgate branch.[12][13]

Popular culture

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The station is mentioned in the song "Junkie Doll" byMark Knopfler on his albumSailing to Philadelphia, and also in "Los Angeles Waltz" byRazorlight on their self-titled albumRazorlight.

References

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  1. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019.Transport for London. 23 September 2020.Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved9 November 2020.
  2. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020.Transport for London. 16 April 2021.Archived from the original on 11 April 2025. Retrieved1 January 2022.
  3. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021.Transport for London. 12 July 2022.Archived from the original on 6 April 2025. Retrieved7 September 2022.
  4. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022.Transport for London. 4 October 2023.Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  5. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023.Transport for London. 8 August 2024.Archived from the original on 31 May 2025. Retrieved16 September 2024.
  6. ^Historic England."Turnpike Lane London Regional Transport Underground Station (1263624)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved3 April 2015.
  7. ^"Underground Journeys: Turnpike Lane".Royal Institute of British Architects. Archived fromthe original on 7 July 2011.
  8. ^"Convivencia in Turnpike Lane – Haim Bresheeth".
  9. ^Blacker, Ken C.; Lunn, Ron S.; Westgate, R. G. (1977).London's Buses: The independent era, 1922–1934. H.J. Publications. p. 253.ISBN 9780950203522.
  10. ^abcDawson, Susan (29 March 2001)."All change, please".Architects' Journal. Retrieved1 February 2020.
  11. ^The Transport World. Vol. 133. Carriers Publishing Company, Limited. 1968. p. 40.
  12. ^"Crossrail 2 consultation opens".BBC News. 14 May 2013.Archived from the original on 9 June 2013.
  13. ^https://consultations.tfl.gov.uk/crossrail/june-2014/user_uploads/crossrail-2-2014-consultation-non-technical-summary.pdf Page 7 of 20 Crossrail 2 Regional Option

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toTurnpike Lane tube station.
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