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Turkish Super Cup

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Football league in Turkey

Football league
TFF Süper Kupa
Organising bodyTurkish Football Federation (TFF)
Founded1966
CountryTurkey
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs2 (1996–2024)
4 (2025–present)
Current championsBeşiktaş (10th title)
(2024)
Most championshipsGalatasaray (17 titles)
Broadcaster(s)atv
Websitetff.org
Current:2025 Turkish Super Cup

TheTurkish Super Cup, known asTurkcell Super Cup (Turkish:Turkcell Süper Kupa) for sponsorship reasons, is a super cup tournament inTurkish football. Founded in 1966 as a two-team competition, the current version has been contested since 2025 by four teams: the winners and runners-up of theTurkish Cup andSüper Lig. It was originally known as theCumhurbaşkanlığı Kupası (Presidential Cup) from1966 to1998. No competition was held between 1999 and 2005, although there was a substitute competition played under the name ofAtatürk Cup in 2000.[1] The rebrandedTFF Süper Kupa is a curtain raiser for the upcoming footballing season, usually taking place in August. In case of a team achievingthe double, theTurkish Cup runners-up become finalists.

The current holders are2023–24 Turkish Cup winnersBeşiktaş, who won against2023–24 Süper Lig winnersGalatasaray in the2024 edition.Galatasaray is the most successful team of the competition, with 17 titles in 27 appearances.

History

[edit]

Between1966 and 1980 the cup was calledCumhurbaşkanlığı Kupası (Presidential Cup). Following theTurkish coup d'état in 1980, it was renamed toDevlet Başkanlığı Kupası (Head of State Cup) for the 1981 and 1982 finals. After the resumption of democracy, the tournament was renamed back toCumhurbaşkanlığı Kupası, taking place from 1983 to 1998. Between 1999 and 2005 no competition was held. In the year 2000 there was a substitute competition calledAtatürk Cup. In a bid to rebrand and revive the tournament as asuper cup, an inaugural2006 final took place in Germany, where a large population ofTurkish immigrants reside. The success of the new format led to the continuation of theTFF Süper Kupa as it is known and contested today.

During theCumhurbaşkanlığı Kupası era, all matches were played in theAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadium, in the city ofAnkara. The only exception to this tradition was the 1975 final, played in theCebeci İnönü Stadium. After the2006 rebranding, the cup continued to be contested in a neutral venue, which is picked annually by theTurkish Football Federation.

The finalists always consisted ofSüper Lig champions andTurkish Cup winners, but there were exceptions to this rule. In1968,Fenerbahçe won both the league and the cup, thus achievingthe double. TheTFF decided to award theCumhurbaşkalığı Kupası directly to the club, but went on to change the regulations after this case. Between 1973 and 1977, in case of a team achieving the double, theBaşbakanlık Kupası (Prime Minister's Cup) winners became the second finalists. During the Turkish coup d'état in 1980, elect government was abolished and between 1981 and 1984 no competition in the name of Chancellery was held. Thus, the Turkish Football Federation made another regulatory change, and awarded the second finalists spot to theSüper Lig runners-up, in case of a team achieving the double. 1983, 1984, 1990 and 1993 finals took place in that fashion.

After the2006 rebranding, the Turkish Federation revised the regulations for a final time, and theTurkish Cup runners-up began to earn a spot in the competition, in case of a team achieving the double, thus making the game a rematch of that year's Turkish Cup final.

The2023 edition of the Turkish Super Cup was scheduled be held inRiyadh,Saudi Arabia as part ofRiyadh Season entertainment festival. The event did not take place due to a controversy over the display of quotes and images of Turkish founding fatherMustafa Kemal Atatürk and the Turkish national anthem, with both Galatasaray and Fenerbahçe abandoning the match and leaving Saudi Arabia. On 7 April 2024, the two teams faced each other at11 Nisan Stadium. Fenerbahçe started the match with theU19 team as a reaction to the match not being postponed again. Galatasaray took the lead in the 1st minute withMauro Icardi's goal. After the goal, Fenerbahçe PresidentAli Koç left the pitch and went to the dressing room in protest against the incidents in Süper Lig matches, theTurkish Football Federation andreferee decisions. After Fenerbahçe's withdrawal, Galatasaray players played a double-goal match among themselves. After all these incidents, refereeVolkan Bayarslan cancelled the match and it was announced that the Turkish Football Federation will decide on the match.[2] According to the PFDK's (Professional Football Disciplinary Board) decision, Fenerbahçe was deemed 3-0 forfeit in the Super Cup and fined 4 million TRY.[3][4]

Winners

[edit]

Key

[edit]
FinalistsWins
¤Winners of bothSüper Lig andTurkish Cup6
Süper Lig champions20
Turkish Cup winners19
Prime Minister's Cup winners2
Süper Lig runners-up3
Süper Lig third ranked0
¤Süper Lig fourth ranked0
#Turkish Cup runners-up1

Two-team format

[edit]

Presidential Cup

[edit]
YearWinners[5]ScoreRunners-upVenueAttendance[6][7]
1966Galatasaray2–0BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı33,583
1967Beşiktaş1–0AltayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1968Fenerbahçe ¤Automatically awarded by winningSüper Lig andTurkish Cup.
1969Galatasaray2–0GöztepeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1970Göztepe3–1FenerbahçeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1971Eskişehirspor3–2GalatasarayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1972Galatasaray3–0AnkaragücüAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1973Fenerbahçe2–1Galatasaray ¤Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1974Beşiktaş3–0Fenerbahçe ¤Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadı23,435
1975Fenerbahçe2–0BeşiktaşCebeci İnönü Stadı
1976Trabzonspor2–1GalatasarayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1977Trabzonspor ¤1–1 (3–1p)BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1978Trabzonspor1–0FenerbahçeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı13,550
1979Trabzonspor2–1FenerbahçeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı23,354
1980Trabzonspor3–0AltayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı11,098
1981Ankaragücü1–0TrabzonsporAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı15,976
1982Galatasaray2–0BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı20,000
1983Trabzonspor2–0Fenerbahçe ¤Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadı17,895
1984Fenerbahçe1–0Trabzonspor ¤Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadı12,021
1985Fenerbahçe1–1 (4–2p)GalatasarayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı18,757
1986Beşiktaş2–1BursasporAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı13,783
1987Galatasaray3–2GençlerbirliğiAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı22,773
1988Galatasaray2–0SakaryasporAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı19,845
1989Beşiktaş1–0FenerbahçeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı15,055
1990Fenerbahçe3–2Beşiktaş ¤Ankara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1991Galatasaray1–0BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı14,650
1992Beşiktaş2–1TrabzonsporAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı20,000
1993Galatasaray ¤2–0BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı18,836
1994Beşiktaş3–1GalatasarayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1995Trabzonspor2–0BeşiktaşAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1996Galatasaray3–0FenerbahçeAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı
1997Galatasaray2–1KocaelisporAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı20,000
1998Beşiktaş2–1GalatasarayAnkara 19 Mayıs Stadı11,962

TFF Süper Kupa

[edit]
YearWinners[5]ScoreRunners-upVenueAttendance[6][7]
2006Beşiktaş1–0GalatasarayGermanyWaldstadion (Frankfurt)25,500
2007Fenerbahçe2–1BeşiktaşGermanyRheinEnergieStadion38,000
2008Galatasaray2–1KayserisporGermanyMSV-Arena20,000
2009Fenerbahçe #2–0Beşiktaş ¤Atatürk Olympic Stadium
2010Trabzonspor3–0BursasporAtatürk Olympic Stadium
2011Cancelled after2011 Turkish football match-fixing scandal. (Fenerbahçe (Süper Lig) –Beşiktaş (Turkish Cup))
2012Galatasaray3–2FenerbahçeKazım Karabekir Stadium25,000[8]
2013Galatasaray1–0FenerbahçeKadir Has Stadium32,000[9]
2014Fenerbahçe0–0 (3–2p)GalatasarayManisa 19 Mayıs Stadium16,597
2015Galatasaray ¤1–0Bursaspor #Osmanlı Stadium15,000[10]
2016Galatasaray1–1 (3–0p)BeşiktaşKonya Metropolitan Municipality Stadium33,700[11]
2017Konyaspor2–1BeşiktaşSamsun 19 Mayıs Stadium25,000[12]
2018Akhisarspor1–1 (5–4p)GalatasarayKonya Metropolitan Municipality Stadium27,000[13]
2019Galatasaray ¤1–0Akhisarspor #Eryaman Stadium16,000[14]
2020Trabzonspor2–1İstanbul BaşakşehirAtatürk Olympic Stadium0
2021Beşiktaş ¤1–1 (4–2p)Antalyaspor #QatarAhmad bin Ali Stadium3,500
2022Trabzonspor4–0SivassporAtatürk Olympic Stadium46,732
2023Galatasaray3–0 (w/o)FenerbahçeŞanlıurfa 11 Nisan Stadium
2024Beşiktaş5–0GalatasarayAtatürk Olympic Stadium70,847

Four-team format

[edit]
YearWinnersScoreRunners-upSemi-finalistsVenue(s)
2025Gaziantep Stadium,New Adana Stadium,Ataturk Olympic Stadium[15]

Performances

[edit]
ClubWinnersRunners-up% WinsYears wonYears runners-up
Galatasaray
17
10
63%
1966, 1969, 1972, 1982, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1996, 1997,2008,2012,2013,2015,2016,2019,20231971, 1973, 1976, 1985, 1994,1998,2006,2014,2018,2024
Beşiktaş
10
12
45%
1967, 1974, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1994,1998,2006,2021,20241966, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1995,2007,2009,2016,2017
Trabzonspor
10
3
77%
1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1995,2010,2020,20221981, 1984, 1992
Fenerbahçe
9
10
47%
1968, 1973, 1975, 1984, 1985, 1990,2007,2009,20141970, 1974, 1978, 1979, 1983, 1989, 1996,2012, 2013,2023
Göztepe
1
1
50%
19701969
Ankaragücü
1
1
50%
19811972
Akhisarspor
1
1
50%
20182019
Eskişehirspor
1
0
100%
1971
Konyaspor
1
0
100%
2017
Bursaspor
0
3
0%
1986,2010,2015
Altay
0
2
0%
1967, 1980
Gençlerbirliği
0
1
0%
1987
Kocaelispor
0
1
0%
1997
Sakaryaspor
0
1
0%
1988
Kayserispor
0
1
0%
2008
İstanbul Başakşehir
0
1
0%
2020
Antalyaspor
0
1
0%
2021
Sivasspor
0
1
0%
2022

Most common matchups

[edit]
#Club (wins)Club (wins)Finals
9
Galatasaray (5)Beşiktaş (4)1966, 1982, 1991, 1993, 1994,1998,2006,2016,2024
7
Fenerbahçe (3)Galatasaray (4)1973, 1985, 1996,2012,2013,2014,2023
6
Fenerbahçe (4)Beşiktaş (2)1974, 1975, 1989, 1990,2007,2009
4
Trabzonspor (3)Fenerbahçe (1)1978, 1979, 1983, 1984
3
Trabzonspor (2)Beşiktaş (1)1977, 1992, 1995

All-time top goalscorers

[edit]
As of 09 May 2025
PlayerClub(s)GoalsAppsRef.
TurkeyHakan ŞükürGalatasaray56[16]
TurkeyGökmen ÖzdenakGalatasaray43[17]
TurkeyMetin TekinBeşiktaş44[18]
ColombiaTeófilo GutiérrezTrabzonspor31[19]
BrazilAlexFenerbahçe33[20]

Records

[edit]
Main article:Football records in Turkey

Managers

[edit]

Players

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"List of Super Cup Finals".RSSSF. Retrieved1 November 2017.
  2. ^"Fenerbahçe sahadan çekildi, Süper Kupa maçı yarım kaldı".www.trthaber.com (in Turkish). 7 April 2024. Retrieved19 June 2024.
  3. ^"PFDK Kararları - 11.04.2024 - PFDK Kararları TFF".www.tff.org. Retrieved19 June 2024.
  4. ^"PFDK, Fenerbahçe'nin Süper Kupa cezasını açıkladı".www.ntv.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved19 June 2024.
  5. ^ab"TFF Süper Kupa Tarihçesi" (in Turkish). tff.org. Retrieved9 August 2015.
  6. ^abDoğan Gazetecilik."Milliyet Gazete Arşivi".milliyet.com.tr. Retrieved9 August 2015.
  7. ^ab"Cumhuriyet Arşivi".cumhuriyetarsivi.com. Retrieved9 August 2015.
  8. ^"25 bin seyirci futbola doydu - A Milli Takım Haber Detayları TFF".tff.org. Retrieved9 August 2015.
  9. ^Galatasaray Fenerbahçe maçı Fanatik.com (in Turkish)Archived 6 August 2013 at theWayback Machine
  10. ^Galatasaray Bursaspor NTV Spor (in Turkish)
  11. ^Türkiye Süper Kupası NTV Spor (in Turkish)
  12. ^Türkiye Süper Kupası NTV Spor (in Turkish)
  13. ^Türkiye Süper Kupası NTV Spor (in Turkish)
  14. ^"Akhisarspor-Galatasaray, Türkiye Süper Kupası 07 Ağustos 2019 Çarşamba, 21:30" (in Turkish). Archived fromthe original on 29 August 2019. Retrieved7 August 2019.
  15. ^"Turkcell Süper Kupa Tarihleri ve Merkezleri Belli Oldu - Kupalar TFF".www.tff.org. Retrieved12 November 2025.
  16. ^"Hakan Şükür - İstatistik, Maçlar, Kariyer, Kupalar | Mackolik.com".www.mackolik.com (in Turkish). Retrieved9 May 2025.
  17. ^"Gökmen Özdenak".Mackolik.com (in Turkish).
  18. ^"Metin Tekin".Mackolik.com (in Turkish). Retrieved20 May 2025.
  19. ^"Teófilo Antonio Gutiérrez Roncancio - İstatistik, Maçlar, Kariyer, Kupalar | Mackolik.com".www.mackolik.com. Retrieved9 May 2025.
  20. ^"Alexsandro de Souza - İstatistik, Maçlar, Kariyer, Kupalar | Mackolik.com".www.mackolik.com. Retrieved9 May 2025.

External links

[edit]
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