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Tuebingosaurus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
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(September 2022)

Tuebingosaurus
Temporal range:Norian
~222–209 Ma
Diagram showing known bones
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Dinosauria
Clade:Saurischia
Clade:Sauropodomorpha
Clade:Massopoda
Genus:Tuebingosaurus
Regalado Fernández & Werneburg, 2022
Type species
Tuebingosaurus maierfritzorum
Regalado Fernández & Werneburg, 2022

Tuebingosaurus (meaning "Tübingen lizard") is a genus ofmassopodan sauropodomorph dinosaur from theLate TriassicTrossingen Formation of Germany. The type and only species isT. maierfritzorum, originally identified as a specimen ofPlateosaurus.[1]

Discovery and naming

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Holotype pelvis

The holotype, GPIT-PV-30787, also known as "GPIT IV", is a partial postcranial skeleton. It was discovered in 1922 and stored in the paleontological collection of the university of Tübingen. It was originally assigned to the speciesGresslyosaurus plieningeri.[2] Later, it was considered an exemplar ofPlateosaurus, sometimes being used as reference materials for phylogenetic analyses using its name. However, it actually contains several features with more derived sauropodomorphs, which allowed it to be named as the distinct taxonTuebingosaurus maierfritzorum in 2022. The generic name, "Tuebingosaurus", honors the city of Tübingen while the specific name, "maierfritzorum", refers to both Uwe Fritz and Wolfgang Maier; the former is an editor at the journalVertebrate Zoology which hosted aFestschrift honoring Maier; its description was a part of this academic event.[1]

Classification

[edit]

Although its describers only assigned it as a massopodan sauropodomorph, they also performed a phylogenetic analysis which placed it within the Sauropoda proper, possibly close toSchleitheimia.[1]

Paleoenvironment

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The Trossingen Formation was originally interpreted as a synchronic deposit of animals, but is now considered to be a constant accumulation of mired carcasses that were deposited over hundreds of years by a river. Other specimens from this deposit include the theropodLiliensternus and several sauropodomorphs assigned toPlateosaurus and several associated names, which are in need of revision.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdRegalado Fernández OR, Werneburg I (2022)."A new massopodan sauropodomorph from Trossingen Formation (Germany) hidden as'Plateosaurus' for 100 years in the historical Tübingen collection".Vertebrate Zoology.72:771–822.doi:10.3897/vz.72.e86348.
  2. ^von Huene F (1932) Die fossile Reptil-Ordnung Saurischia, ihre Entwicklung und Geschichte.Monographien zur Geologie und Palaeontologie (Serie 1) 4: 1–361.
Avemetatarsalia
Sauropodomorpha
    • see below↓
Saturnaliidae
Unaysauridae
Plateosauridae
Riojasauridae
Massospondylidae
Sauropodiformes
Anchisauria
Sauropoda
    • see below↓
Buriolestes schultzi

Pantydraco caducusMassospondylus carinatus

Jingshanosaurus xinwaensis
Lessemsauridae
Vulcanodontidae
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Mamenchisauridae
Turiasauria
Neosauropoda
Diplodocoidea
  • (see below ↓ )
Macronaria
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Dubious sauropods
Vulcanodon karibaensis

Barapasaurus tagoreiPatagosaurus fariasi

Turiasaurus riodevnesis
Rebbachisauridae
Khebbashia
Limaysaurinae
Rebbachisaurinae
Flagellicaudata
Dicraeosauridae
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Apatosaurinae
Diplodocinae
Dicraeosaurus hansemanniDiplodocus carnegii
Camarasauridae
Brachiosauridae
Somphospondyli
Euhelopodidae
Diamantinasauria
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Pelorosaurus brevis

Sauroposeidon proteles

Wintonotitan wattsi
Lirainosaurinae
Colossosauria
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Saltasauroidea
Nemegtosauridae
Saltasauridae
Opisthocoelicaudiinae
Saltasaurinae
Dubious titanosaurs
Andesaurus delgadoi

Ampelosaurus atacisFutalognkosaurus dukei

Saltasaurus loricatus
Topics in sauropodomorph research
Tuebingosaurus
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