TripleS (/ˈtrɪpəlɛs/;Korean: 트리플에스;RR: Teuripeul-eseu; stylized astripleS) is a South Korean 24-member multinationalgirl group formed byModhaus. They aim to be the world's first decentralized idol group, where the members will rotate between the full group, sub-units, and solo activities, as chosen by fans.[2] Fans are able to participate and communicate with the group, such as deciding the sub-units and the content throughNFT photo cards called "Objekts".
The group's concept is that each member has the special ability "S", and they will join forces to demonstrate their abilities through the "Dimension" that will be recreated every season with new concepts.[according to whom?]
They made their official debut as a group on February 13, 2023, with theirextended play (EP)Assemble.
The group name "TripleS" represents the concept of "the idol of all possibilities", with the three "S" letters as an acronym for "Social, Sonyo [meaning 'girl' in Korean], Seoul".[3]
Prior to joining Modhaus, several members were already involved in the entertainment industry. Jeong Hye-rin was a child actress under Kids Planet, making her acting debut in the 2018 web-seriesBetween Us; she also appeared in a commercial for Japanese textbooks.[citation needed] Kim Na-kyoung is the younger sister of singerBibi and appeared in the final episode ofSBS competition showThe Fan. Hye-rin and Na-kyoung were formerP Nation trainees.Lee Ji-woo was a formerSM Entertainment,JYP Entertainment,YG Entertainment, andFNC Entertainment trainee.[4] She made her acting debut in the web dramaI:Love:Dm.[5]Seo Da-hyun was a formerSource Music trainee. In 2021, she appeared on an episode of popular Korean reality web-showSixth Sense.
Kim Soo-min previously auditioned for P Nation andJellyfish Entertainment. Kaede was a former child model, and she was an exclusive model for the Japanese magazineNico Petit until 2019; after she left she became a model for clothing brands Lindiha and Lizlisa.[6]Kim Chae-yeon is a former member ofBusters and CutieL as well as an actress and television host for children's television showsCooking Class,Tok!Tok! Boni Hani, andQuiz Monster.[7] Park So-hyun was a popularulzzang on social networks.[8]
Lee Ji-woo andKim Yoo-yeon were contestants on theMBC survival showMy Teenage Girl, where Ji-woo was the lead actress for the show's teasers.[9] Ji-woo was eliminated in the sixth round ranking 18th, while Yoo-yeon was eliminated during the final episode placing 8th. Gong Yu-bin was a contestant on theTV Chosun junior cooking showI am Chef, making it to the Top 3.[10] Kotone, Nien, and Xinyu were contestants on theMnet survival showGirls Planet 999; Kotone and Xinyu were eliminated in the 11th episode, with Kotone ranking P24 and J09, and Xinyu ranking P22 and C07, while Nien was eliminated on the 8th episode ranking C15.[citation needed] Kim Chae-won was a contestant onSBS survival showUniverse Ticket,[11] and was eliminated in the first round, ranking 70th.
On February 18, 2022, Modhaus announced that they would be launching the world's first "fan-participating girl group", and that the group was set to unveil in the first half of the year. The group is led by the CEO Jaden Jeong who worked with companies such asJYP Entertainment,Woollim Entertainment,Sony Music Korea, andBlockberry Creative.[12]
The first set of members were revealed every fortnight between May 2022 until September 2022, in the order: Yoon Seo-yeon,[13] Jeong Hye-rin,[14] Lee Ji-woo,[15] Kim Chae-yeon,[16] Kim Yoo-yeon,[17] Kim Soo-min,[18] Kim Na-kyoung,[19] and Gong Yu-bin.[20]
On July 12, it was announced that TripleS will be collaborating withGS25. GS25 will be selling TripleS collaboration set products and offline photocards during the second half of 2022.[21]
On August 8, TripleS released their official app Cosmo, as well their first bundle of digital photocards which are changed into anNFT token to vote in future events on the app.[22][23]
On September 16, it was announced that TripleS will start to prepare for sub-unit debut activities. The two sub-units wereAcid Angel from Asia andKrystal Eyes, with Acid Angel from Asia having their debut activities first in October.[24] Acid Angel from Asia made their official debut on October 28, 2022, with the EPAccess.[25] The debut made both commercial and critical success; "Generation" was nominated onSBS M'sThe Show,[26] andAccess reached No. 1 on theiTunes US K-POP album chart.[27]
The second set of members were revealed in November in the order: Kaede[28] and Seo Da-hyun.[29] In November, TripleS announced they would be debuting a 10-member unit during the beginning of 2023. Fans would be able to vote out of 8 songs which song they would want as the title track.[30]
On December 28, TripleS announced they would begin to branch out into Japan in January 2023.[31]
2023: Debut with 10 members, debuts of units, world tour
The third set of members were unveiled from January 2, 2023, in the order: Kotone,[32] and Kwak Yeon-ji.[33] On February 13, all of the members, excluding Kotone and Kwak Yeon-ji, released their debut EPAssemble, with the title track "Rising".[34] On March 17, it was confirmed thatKrystal Eyes, the group's second sub-unit, will debut on the first week of May.[35] On March 20, Nien was revealed as the group's 13th member.[36] On April 14, Park So-hyun was revealed as the group's 14th member and later on, an announcement video confirmed that So-hyun would produce music for the Krystal Eyes project.[37] On April 22, TripleS, through Cosmo, held a voting for fans to select from the 14 revealed members and form two new sub-units (named Lovelution and Evolution) with eight members each.[38] On April 29, the seven-member lineups for Lovelution and Evolution were decided, and it was then revealed that the two sub-units would be completed with the upcoming 15th and 16th members.[39]
On May 4, the second unit Krystal Eyes released their debut EPAesthetic with the lead single "Cherry Talk", however without the release of the lead single's music video.[40] The unit made their debut stage inM Countdown on the same day.[41] The next day, Modhaus released a statement throughDiscord that "restrictive forces" were preventing Krystal Eyes from performing on any music shows other thanM Countdown and that their debut music video had been delayed.[42][unreliable source?] Later that day, the music video for "Cherry Talk" was released.[43][unreliable source?]
On June 1, it was announced thatAcid Angel from Asia and Krystal Eyes would release an album titledCherry Gene as a combined sub-unit, and the group's third sub-unit, named Acid Eyes. The lead single and accompanying visualizer were released on June 6, with the physical album released in July.[44][45]
Between June and August 2023, members Yoon Seo-yeon and Lee Ji-woo took part in theMnet reality competition showQueendom Puzzle.[46] Seo-yeon was eliminated in episode 7, finishing 24th,[47] while Ji-woo finished 13th in the final episode.[48] In July 2023, Xinyu and Mayu were revealed as the 15th and 16th members, joining Lovelution and Evolution respectively.[49][50] On July 28, TripleS announced that they would hold their first world tour, with its first leg to proceed with their upcoming fourth sub-unit Lovelution, titled "TripleS 1st World Tour 'Authentic' Lovelution in US" starting on September 24 inAtlanta and ending on October 14 inLos Angeles.[51][52]
On August 17, the group's fourth sub-unit Lovelution officially debuted with the EPMuhan and its accompanying title track, "Girls' Capitalism".[53] On October 11, the group's fifth sub-unit Evolution officially debuted with the EPMujuk and its title track, "Invincible".[54] On October 25, the second leg of TripleS' first world tour was announced, with their fifth sub-unit Evolution, titled "TripleS 1st World Tour [Authentic] Evolution in Australia". It started from December 20 inMelbourne and ended on December 23 inBrisbane.[55]
On December 12, TripleS' upcoming sub-unit Aria was announced. The sub-unit, which would focus on ballad music, was formed through fan voting wherein four members were selected to join the group's main vocalist, Seo Da-hyun. It was then confirmed thatHeize had contributed to the lyrics on the project.[56] On December 19, TripleS' sixth sub-unit NXT was announced, and would consist of four new members. It marks the group's first sub-unit to be formed without fan voting.[57] Starting from December 21, the members were introduced: Lynn,[58] Joobin,[59] Jeong Ha-yeon,[60] and Park Shi-on.[61] On December 23, NXT debuted with the digital single "Just Do It".[62]
2024: Debuts of Aria, the full group, Glow, Visionary Vision, and Hatchi
TripleS' seventh sub-unit Aria debuted with the single albumStructure of Sadness on January 15, 2024.[63]
TripleS then held their concert titled "tripleS Authentic in Seoul" on February 3 and 4, The first day featured performances by two sub-units, Lovelution and Evolution, and the second day featured all 20 members that had been introduced. TripleS also announced in the concert that the full group composed of 24 members will debut with "Assemble24" at a later date.[64]
Starting April 1, TripleS announced their final four members, in the order: Kim Chae-won,[65] Sullin,[66] Jeong Hae-rin,[67] and Ji Suh-yeon,[68] to complete the group's full line-up. A fan vote was held from April 5 to 7, to determine the stage names of the latter two members; the vote ended with Jeong Hae-rin's stage name SeoAh, and Ji Suh-yeon's stage name JiYeon.[69] The four members aforementioned would also be under the group's new sub-unit Glow, for potential future activities.[70][71]
TripleS made their full group debut with the first studio albumAssemble24 on May 8.[72] The album contains ten tracks, with the lead single "Girls Never Die".[73] The full group took their first music show win on May 14, throughThe Show.[74] The group will also hold a fan concert "Girls Never Stop" in Seoul on July 6 and 7.[75]
On June 14, TripleS announced a new 12-member sub-unit Visionary Vision (VV) that would debut by the second half of 2024. The sub-unit, which would focus on dance, was formed through fan voting of nine members and internal selection of one member to join Gong Yu-bin and Lynn, who were the pre-selected members for the sub-unit.[76] The final lineup for Visionary Vision was announced on June 18.[77] On June 21, TripleS' eighth sub-unit Glow debuted with the digital single "Inner Dance".[78]
On September 14, TripleS announced Hatchi (∞!) as the name of the official Japanese sub-unit of the group, which consists of eight members. Hatchi was formed through fan voting of six members to join Mayu and Park Shi-on, who were the pre-selected members for the sub-unit.[79]
On October 23, TripleS' ninth sub-unit Visionary Vision debuted with their first albumPerformante, which contains ten tracks including the lead single "Hit The Floor".[80]
On November 20, TripleS' tenth sub-unit, and the group's official Japanese sub-unit Hatchi debuted with the single "Untitled".[81]
2025:Assemble25, new unit Alphie, Hatchi's comeback, MSNZ project
On May 12, 2025, TripleS released their second studio album as a full group,Assemble25, led by the title track "Are You Alive".[82][83][84]
TripleS' eleventh sub-unit Alphie, and its eight members, were announced for the group's world tour "@%(Alpha Percent)", starting from nine cities in North America in September 2025,[85] followed by Seoul on October 11 and 12, and Taipei on November 9 as the concluding stop.[86][87]
On September 3, TripleS announced MSNZ, a project that would form four sub-units of six members each: Moon, Sun, Neptune, and Zenith. Through an advance drawing of lots, the leaders of the sub-units were determined to be Sullin, Xinyu, Yoon Seo-yeon, and Jeong Ha-yeon respectively. Subsequently, through fan votes held from September 4 to 9, the lineups of the four sub-units were finalized.[88] A second fan vote for the project was held from September 19 to 21, to determine each of the sub-unit's title tracks.[89]
TripleS' official Japanese sub-unit Hatchi released their first EPSecretHimitsuBimil on October 1.[90] The lead single of the album, titled "Password", was pre-released on September 17.[91]
TripleS, as MSNZ, released the EPBeyond Beauty on November 24.[92] The EP included the four title tracks from the four sub-units: "Cameo Love" by Moon, "Bubble Gum Girl" by Sun, "Fly Up" by Neptune, and "Q&A" by Zenith, plus a special track "Christmas Alone" performed by all 24 members.[93]
On January 26, 2026, TripleS announcedAssemble26 'Love & Pop', whereby two full group releases would be made within 2026, one in the first half and one in the second half of the year.[94]
On July 12, 2022, TripleS partnered with the convenience storeGS25 to sell the group's exclusive photocards and collaboration set products.[21] On November 30, 2022, TripleS became a promoter for the Korean fashion website Seoulstore.[95]On May 12, 2025, members Kotone, Nien, Jeong Ha-yeon and SeoAh collaborated with Shiseido Professional's hair coloring product, ULTIST.[96]On June 10, 2025, TripleS partnered with Korean sportswear company, Over the Pitch.[97]
^Stands for Mi So Nyo Z (Korean:미소녀즈); meaning "beautiful girlz", stylized in all lower caps
^The sub-unit Lovelution participated in the North America leg, while the sub-unit Evolution participated in the Australia leg. The aforementioned sub-units, and the sub-unit NXT participated in the Seoul stop.
^Members Kim Na-kyoung, Seo Da-hyun, Nien, Yoon Seo-yeon, Sullin, Jeong Ha-yeon, Joobin and SeoAh participated in the tour.
^Members Kim Yoo-yeon, Kim Na-kyoung, Seo Da-hyun, Yoon Seo-yeon, Kim Chae-yeon, Gong Yu-bin, Lee Ji-woo, Kaede, Jeong Hye-rin and Kim Soo-min participated in the concert.
^ Hosted by the Hong Kong Asia Pacific International Group and Sunway Records, the Asian Pop Music Awards bases its winners on the "Asian Pop Music Chart" which opened in September 2019.[111]
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^'방과후 설렘' 이지우, 트리플에스 '깜짝 합류' ['My Teenage Girl' Lee Ji-woo, TripleS 'surprise joining'] (in Korean). Sports Khan. June 2, 2022.Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. RetrievedJuly 11, 2022.
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^'이대 여신' 김유연, 트리플에스 새 멤버 합류 ['The Great Goddess' Kim Yoo-yeon joins TripleS as a new member] (in Korean). Star News.Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. RetrievedJuly 12, 2022.
^트리플에스, 여섯번째 멤버 공개..."16세 막내 김수민" [TripleS reveals the sixth member..."16-year-old youngest Kim Soo-min"] (in Korean).Newsis. August 12, 2022.Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2022.
^'비비 여동생' 김나경, 트리플에스 멤버 S7 합류[공식] ['Bibi's sister' Kim Na-kyoung joins TripleS member S7] (in Korean). Star Today. August 23, 2022.Archived from the original on September 25, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2022.
^걸그룹 트리플에스, 8번째 멤버 공유빈 공개 [Girl group TripleS reveals 8th member Yu-bin Gong] (in Korean).Edaily [ko]. September 10, 2022.Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 10, 2022.
^abGS리테일, 팬 참여형 아이돌 '트리플에스' 관련 사업 추진 [GS Retail promotes fan-participatory idol 'TripleS' related business] (in Korean). YeonhabNews.Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. RetrievedJuly 12, 2022.
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^트리플에스 김수민, 첫 오브젝트 베일 벗었다 [TripleS Kim Soo-min takes off the first object veil] (in Korean). Sports Khan. August 23, 2022.Archived from the original on November 7, 2022. RetrievedAugust 23, 2022.
^트리플에스, 투표로 유닛 조합 결정...'마스터'의 선택은? [TripleS, unit combination decided by voting... What is the choice of 'Master'?] (in Korean). Star MBN. September 19, 2022.Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2022.
^트리플에스의 첫 디멘션 AAA...오늘 데뷔 앨범 발매 [Triple S's first dimension AAA Debut album released today] (in Korean). Sports Seoul. October 28, 2022.Archived from the original on November 11, 2022. RetrievedOctober 28, 2022.
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