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Trichromy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Application of color theory
The first color photograph made by thethree-color method suggested byJames Clerk Maxwell in 1855, taken in 1861 by Thomas Sutton. The subject is a colored ribbon, usually described as atartan ribbon.
1877 triple negative printed using trichromy method also known as three colour process, byLouis Ducos du Hauron.

Trichromy is thecolour theory by which any colour can be reproduced solely combining the threeprimary colours. It relies on humantrichromacy.

It is also referred tothe three colour process in photography. French histories of photography have claimed thatCharles Cros andDucos du Hauron simultaneously invented its application to photography around 1868,[1] though English histories of photography have claimed that it was first suggested byJ. C. Maxwell[2] and defectively demonstrated with the help ofThomas Sutton in 1861 (according to Maxwell himself, Sutton's widespread photochemistry wasn't sensitive enough to red and green light).

Notes

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  1. ^Patent n°83061:Couleurs en photographie, solution du problème.[dead link]
  2. ^Science progress in the twentieth century: a quarterly journal of scientific work & thought, Volume 2. John Murray. 1908. p. 359. (Note: in apparent deference to the primaries named byThomas Young, Maxwell calls the short-wavelength primary "violet" in the relevant paragraphs of his 1855 paper, but he actually used blue in his own experiments, which the paper also describes, and in his 1861 demonstration)
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