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Treaty Tree

Coordinates:33°55′35″S18°27′05″E / 33.92626°S 18.45130°E /-33.92626; 18.45130
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historical landmark in Cape Town
Treaty Tree
The Treaty Tree in 2012
Map
Interactive map of Treaty Tree
SpeciesWhite milkwood (Sideroxylon inerme)
LocationWoodstock,Cape Town,South Africa
Coordinates33°55′35″S18°27′05″E / 33.92626°S 18.45130°E /-33.92626; 18.45130
Date seededBefore 1509
The Treaty Tree. A 500-year-old White Milkwood tree in Woodstock, Cape Town.

TheTreaty Tree (Afrikaans:Verdragboom orTraktaatboom) is a 500-year-oldwhite milkwood tree on Treaty Road and south of the rail line inWoodstock,Cape Town, South Africa. Peace was made under the tree on 10 January 1806 after theBattle of Blaauwberg, thereby starting the second British occupation of the Cape and leading to the permanent establishment of theCape Colony as a British possession. Until 1834, slaves were sold and convicts hanged under it.[1]

Prior to the arrival of the Dutch, the tree was a feature of the local landscape since at least the early 1500s. During theBattle of Salt River, in 1510, a massacre byKhoikhoi of 64 Portuguese sailors and their commanderDom Francisco de Almeida took place close to the tree.[2]

Protection

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The City of Cape Town owns the property, and the tree was declared a monument in 1967.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Treaty Tree: love the historic monument in your backyard".Getaway Magazine. 2013-07-19. Retrieved2019-03-29.
  2. ^"The Treaty Tree".The Battle of Blaauwberg 200 Year Anniversary. Battle of Blaauwberg Heritage Society. Retrieved2019-03-29.

Bibliography

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  • Green, Lawrence G.: I heard the old men say. Kaapstad: Howard Timmins, 1964.
  • Oberholster, J.J.: Die historiese monumente van Suid-Afrika. Kaapstad: Kultuurstigting Rembrandt van Rijn vir die Raad vir Nasionale Gedenkwaardighede, 1972.

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