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Transport in Montpellier

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(September 2020)

Montpellier is acity inHérault,France. The city is located 750 kilometres (470 mi) south ofParis, on theMediterranean Sea. The city has a population of 255,080 and isthe 8th largest city in France.

Urban transport

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Since December 21, 2023, the public transport is free for all residents. Previously, all residents under 18 and over 65 years of age have been transported free of charge since September 1, 2021.[1]

Bus

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A TaM Montpellier Bus

Bus services are operated byTaM.

Tram

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A tram on Line 1
Main article:Montpellier tramway
Trams network of Montpellier

Montpellier has 4 tram routes, serving large parts of the city. The first line opened in 2000 and there is now a network of 63 km (2012). All 4 routes serve Montpellier-Saint-Roch railway station.

  • 1 (Mosson - Hospital Lapeyronie - University - City Centre - Odysseum)
  • 2 (Saint-Jean de Vedas - Villeneuve d'Angoulême - City Centre - Castelnau-le-Lez - Jacou)
  • 3 (Juvignac - Mosson - City Centre - Boirargues - Lattes / Perols-Etang de l'Or)
  • 4 (City Centre Service: Place Albert 1er - Saint-Denis)

Cycling

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Vélomagg's logo.
Vélomagg's logo.

Vélomagg'(fromVélosMontpellierAgglomeration) is abike sharing scheme in Montpellier launched in June 2007, engineered bySmoove. Thiscommunity bicycle program has 750 bicycles and 59 stations for short and long term renting, optionally coupled with tramway, bus andcar sharing services.[2] Individual bicycles can park in secured parking lots linked to the system, equipped with electrical public pumps. The bicycles are secured by electronic locks operated byRFID client smart card or keyboard. The system is reliable and appreciated,[3] the bicycles are relatively cheap, sturdy and light.

[4] Contrary to most other such programs, it is not linked to an advertising deal.[5]

  • Now in Orange
    Now in Orange
  • Secured bicycle parks
    Secured bicycle parks
  • Bicycles are redispatched by electric vans
    Bicycles are redispatched by electric vans
  • A Vélomagg' station
    A Vélomagg' station

Longer distance transport

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Car

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Montpellier lies on theA9 Motorway (Orange - Spanish Border -Barcelona).Lyon,Paris,Clermont-Ferrand,Marseille,Nice,Toulouse andBordeaux are all accessible by Motorway from Montpellier.

Rail

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Montpellier-Saint-Roch station

Montpellier-Saint-Roch railway station is the main station, located in the city centre. The station is served by trains to major cities such asParis,Angers,Avignon,Béziers,Bordeaux,Dijon,Le Mans,Lille,Lyon,Marseille,Nantes,Narbonne,Nice,Nîmes,Perpignan,Rennes andToulouse. International services operate toBarcelona andMadrid inSpain andBrussels inBelgium.

There are plans to construct ahigh-speed railway linkingNîmes and Montpellier with theLGV Méditerranée.[6]

Train services are operated bySNCF.

Air

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Montpellier – Méditerranée Airport is located 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south-east of the city, in the area of Fréjorgues.Marseille Provence Airport is 150 kilometres (93 mi) away, which offers more international flights.Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport andParis-Charles de Gaulle Airport can both be reached by public transport from Montpellier. Paris-CDG airport has a number of direct TGV train services from Montpellier.

References

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  1. ^"Montpellier now has free public transport. Here's how to get a pass".euronews. 2023-12-21. Retrieved2024-06-12.
  2. ^European Conference on Mobility Management London 2008Vélomagg' address 12:30 05/06/2008
    -"A Montpellier : le VéloMagg",L'intern@ute
  3. ^Midi LibreArchived 13 June 2009 at theWayback Machine "In 2008, 76,000 clients and 800 000 travels have been registered in Montpellier. A success, and few vandalism compared to the Velib in Paris."
    -"PARIS, ORLEANS ET MONTPELLIER RECOMPENSEES PAR LES TROPHEES DU VELO 2007".Tous à Vélo. AFP. 19 October 2007. Archived fromthe original on 12 September 2015.Paris, Orléans and Montpellier receive the "Bicycle Trophy 2007" for their achievement in Bike Sharing programs.
  4. ^"Velomagg' : 96% des usagers satisfaits".Harmonie. 1 October 2008. p. 13. Archived fromthe original on 5 October 2008.The average annual cost of a Vélomagg' is around 700€ to be compared with 2000-3000€ in average for other similar systems.
    -Montpellier journal "The bicycle weighs 5kg less than the Parisian Vélib'." "You can cycle 12h for 0,25€."
  5. ^CityRyde: "There are several vendors with bike share programs that are not based primarily on advertising revenue, including CityByke, Public Bike Systems, B-cycle, and Smoove amongst others."
  6. ^"Railway Gazette: Southern LGV projects make progress". Retrieved14 February 2011.

External links

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