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Trachinus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of fishes

Trachinus
Temporal range:Oligocene-Holocene[1]
Trachinus draco - thetype species of the genus
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Perciformes
Family:Trachinidae
Genus:Trachinus
Linnaeus,1758
Type species
Trachinus draco
Synonyms[2]

Trachinus is agenus ofweevers, orderPerciformes that consists of seven extantspecies. Six of the genus representatives inhabit the waters of EasternAtlantic Ocean, but only one,Trachinus cornutus, inhabits the South-EasternPacific Ocean. Three of the Atlantic species occur near the coasts ofEurope. An eighth extinct species,T. minutus, is known fromOligocene-aged strata from theCarpathian Mountains, while a ninth species, also extinct,T. dracunculus, is known from middle-Miocene-aged strata fromPiemonte,Italy.

The genus name, given byLinnaeus, is fromtrachina, theMedieval Latin name for the fish,[3] which in turn is from theAncient Greekτρᾱχύςtrachýs ‘rough’.[4]

Species

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References

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  1. ^Přikryl, Tomáš. "A JUVENILE TRACHINUS MINUTUS (PISCES, PERCIFORMES, TRACHINIDAE) FROM THE MIDDLE OLIGOCENE OF LITENČICE (MORAVIA, CZECH REPUBLIC)." Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B-Historia Naturalis 65 (2009).
  2. ^Bailly N, ed. (2014)."Trachinus Linnaeus, 1758".FishBase.World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved19 June 2018.
  3. ^"trachinoid".Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.).Oxford University Press. (Subscription orparticipating institution membership required.)
  4. ^Entry ‘Trachinidae’. Webster’sThird Unabridged Dictionary

Sources

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External links

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  • Media related toTrachinus at Wikimedia Commons
Trachinus
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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