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Torba Province

Coordinates:13°45′S167°30′E / 13.750°S 167.500°E /-13.750; 167.500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Province of Vanuatu
Province in Vanuatu
Torba
Flag of Torba
Flag
Torba in Vanuatu
Torba in Vanuatu
CountryVanuatu
CapitalSola
Area
 • Total
882 km2 (341 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
11,002
 • Density12.5/km2 (32.3/sq mi)

Torba (orTorBa) is the northernmost and least populousprovince ofVanuatu.

It consists of theBanks Islands and theTorres Islands. It has an area of 882 square kilometres (341 square miles). Its capital isSola onVanua Lava.

The province's name is derived from the initial letters ofTORres andBAnks.

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Torba Province are subdivided into nine area councils, which are further subdivided into populated places (i.e.: villages, communities, etc.). These area councils are, in geographical order (from NW to SE):

Islands

[edit]

These are the main islands of Torba Province, excluding smaller and uninhabited islets.

Banks Islands
NamePopulationArea in km2
Gaua2,491342
Kwakéa261.2
Merelava64718
Merig120.5
Mota6839.5
Motalava1,45124
Ra1890.5
Ureparapara43739
Vanua Lava2,597314
Torres Islands
NamePopulationArea in km2
Hiw26951
Linua02.5
Lo21011.9
Metoma133
Tegua5830.8
Toga27618.8

Population

[edit]
Detailed map of Torba province (Torres-Banks)

The province had a population of 9,359 in 2009, 10,161 in 2016, and 11,002 in 2020.[2][3][1]

Languages

[edit]
Main article:Torres–Banks languages

The Torba province hasseventeen languages, which are allOceanic.[4][5] From north to south, they are:Hiw,Lo-Toga,Lehali,Löyöp,Volow,Mwotlap,Lemerig,Vera'a,Vurës,Mwesen,Mota,Nume,Dorig,Koro,Olrat,Lakon, andMwerlap.[6] With an average of 550 speakers per language, Torba is one of the most linguistically dense areas of Vanuatu, which is itself the country with the highest density of languages per capita in the world.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Torba Province"(PDF).dla.gov.vu. Retrieved10 July 2025.
  2. ^"2009 National Census of Population and Housing: Summary Release"(PDF). Vanuatu National Statistics Office. 2009. RetrievedOctober 11, 2010.
  3. ^"Census & Surveys". Vanuatu National Statistics Office. Archived fromthe original on 2013-05-01. Retrieved27 May 2013.
  4. ^François (2012).
  5. ^List and map of the 17 languages of Torba province.
  6. ^Françoiset al. (2015).

Bibliography

[edit]
Provinces of Vanuatu
Islands and islets
Malampa
Penama
Sanma
Shefa
Tafea
Torba
International
National
Geographic

13°45′S167°30′E / 13.750°S 167.500°E /-13.750; 167.500

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