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Tony Hall, Baron Hall of Birkenhead

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British media and art executive (born 1951)

The Lord Hall of Birkenhead
Hall in 2021
16thDirector-General of the BBC
In office
2 April 2013 – 31 August 2020
DeputyAnne Bulford
Preceded byGeorge Entwistle
Succeeded byTim Davie
President of theEuropean Broadcasting Union
In office
1 January 2019 – 1 January 2021
DeputyDelphine Ernotte
Preceded byJean-Paul Philippot
Succeeded byDelphine Ernotte
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Assumed office
22 March 2010
Life peerage
Personal details
BornAnthony William Hall
(1951-03-03)3 March 1951 (age 74)
Birkenhead, Cheshire,[a] England
Spouse
Cynthia Davis
(m. 1977)
Children2
Residence(s)London, England
Alma materKeble College, Oxford
Profession
  • Television journalist
  • media executive

Anthony William Hall, Baron Hall of Birkenhead (born 3 March 1951) is a Britishlife peer. He wasDirector-General of the BBC between April 2013 and August 2020, and chaired the board of trustees of theNational Gallery from September 2020[1] to May 2021.[2]

Hall wasDirector of News at theBBC between 1993 and 2001, andChief Executive of theRoyal Opera House inCovent Garden, London from 2001 until March 2013.[3] He was made a life peer and took his seat in theHouse of Lords as acrossbench member on 22 March 2010.[4] He took up the post of Director-General of the BBC on 2 April 2013,[5] and stepped down as Director-General on 31 August 2020, replaced byTim Davie.

An inquiry in 2021 found that Hall, when Director of News at the BBC, had carried out an inadequate investigation into the methods used byMartin Bashir for the BBC'sPanoramainterview withDiana, Princess of Wales.[6] He resigned as chairman of the National Gallery on 22 May 2021.[7]

Since he left the BBC, Hall has joined the Board of theNational Trust[8] and was elected to the Communications and Digital Committee of the House of Lords.[9]

In December 2023, theWoodland Trust, the UK's largest woodland conservation charity, announced the appointment of Hall as the charity’s new Chair. He took up the role in June 2024 when the then Chair, Barbara Young, Baroness Young of Old Scone, stepped down after eight years as Chair.[10]

It was announced in July 2024 that Hall would succeed Sir Patrick Vallance as non-executive Chairman of the Board of Trustees of theNatural History Museum, having originally been appointed to the Natural History Museum Board of Trustees by the Prime Minister in November 2023 .[11]

Early life

[edit]

Anthony William Hall, the son of a bank manager, was born inBirkenhead,Wirral, on 3 March 1951 to Donald William Hall and Mary Joyce Hall.[12][13] He was educated at twodirect grant schools (now independent),King Edward's School, Birmingham, andBirkenhead School, before going toKeble College, Oxford,[14][15] where he readPhilosophy, Politics and Economics, graduating with anMA degree.

Career

[edit]

BBC

[edit]

AfterOxford, Hall joined the BBC as a trainee in 1973, initially working at itsBelfast newsroom.[15][16] He later worked as producer onToday,The World at One,The World Tonight, andPM.[16] He became editor of theNine O'Clock News at the age of 34.[17]

In 1987 he was appointed the Editor of News and Current Affairs, and was appointed Director of BBC News and Current Affairs in 1990, combining TV and radio for the first time. He continued to lead BBC News until 2001.[18][19]

Among his career achievements are the launch ofBBC Parliament,BBC Radio 5 Live,BBC News 24, andBBC News Online.[16] In 1999 he applied unsuccessfully for the position ofDirector-General of the BBC,[20] but was later successful, being appointed as BBC Director-General on 22 November 2012,[21] and took office on 2 April 2013.[5][22][23]

On 25 March 2015, Hall decided not to renewTop Gear presenterJeremy Clarkson's BBC contract after an internal investigation found that Clarkson had assaulted the programme's producer. Hall and his wife received death threats which the BBC decided were "credible", and they were subsequently guarded by police. On 28 March,Scotland Yard confirmed that officers were investigating the threats.[24]

Shortly before leaving the BBC on 31 August 2020, Hall commented that the 2015 negotiations with the government overTV licences for the over 75s - whereby the government ended subsiding the BBC for free TV licences - had been "tense". Hall struck the deal despite warning that the government's proposals would be a "nuclear" option that could lead to the loss of many BBC services. He said that he had thought about resigning over the issue, before deciding to stay and seek to ameliorate the changes. Hall agreed with the interviewer,Amol Rajan, that there was a need to improve "diversity of thought" at the BBC, and was hopeful of 50/50 equal pay parity during 2020.[25]

On 20 January 2020, it was announced that Hall would leave his Director-General job in the summer, saying "If I followed my heart I would genuinely never want to leave." He spent seven years in the role.[26] Hall said it was better for a new person to lead the corporation through its mid-term review in 2022 andBBC Charter renewal in 2027.[27]

Royal Opera House

[edit]

Hall was appointed Chief Executive of theRoyal Opera House in April 2001.[28] He set up ROH2, a department devoted to supporting new artists and developing new audiences, following which he set up new initiatives to widen access to the Royal Opera House – including big screen relays to locations across the UK:Paul Hamlyn matinées and other low-price ticket schemes.

In 2007, he oversaw the ROH's purchase ofOpus Arte,[29] a ballet and opera DVD/Blu-ray production and distribution company.[30] As a Royal Opera House subsidiary,Opus Arte has relaunched its website as an online classical music retailer, selling both digital and physical products from across all the major record labels.[31]

Between 2010 and 2011, Hall's salary increased from £165,000 to £205,000, making him the highest-paid Chief Executive of all UK charities.[32] His emoluments for management of the Royal Opera House exceeded £390,000 per annum in the years ending 29 August 2010 and 2011 respectively.[33]

National Gallery

[edit]

Hall's appointment to become chair of the board of trustees of the National Gallery was announced in January 2020.[34] He took up the position on 1 September 2020 after standing down from his position at the BBC.[1] He resigned as National Gallery chairman on 22 May 2021 following an inquiry intoBBCPanorama'sPrincess Diana interview.[7]

External appointments

[edit]
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Hall was appointed inaugural chair of the industry-ledCreative & Cultural Skills (Sector Skills Councils), a post he held between 2004 and 2009.[citation needed]Sector Skills Councils introduced the first formal creative apprenticeships; won government approval to build state-of-the-art facilityThe Backstage Centre for backstage skills[35] located with the Royal Opera House's production park atHigh House Purfleet inThurrock,Essex,[citation needed] and maintain a careers advice and guidance website called "Creative Choices".[36][citation needed]

He served as chair of the Music and Dance Scheme Advisory Board, and led a Dance Review for theDepartment for Education and Skills resulting in an additional £5 million input towards dance education. He was a member of the Management Committee of the Clore Leadership Programme until 2011. He sat on the Culture and Creative Advisory Forum panel for theDepartment for Culture, Media and Sport and was chair of theTheatre Royal Stratford East until 2009.

Hall has been a member of the Regeneration Through Heritage Steering Group, a board member for Race for Opportunity, a board member for Learndirect and Council member ofBrunel University. Until May 2000 he was chair of theRoyal Television Society. In April 2007, in the wake of the2007 Iranian seizure of Royal Navy personnel, he was asked to lead an enquiry into theMOD's media strategy. Since 2008, he has served on the board of theBritish Council.[16]

In July 2009, at theMayor of London and HM Government's request, he set up andchaired a board directing theCultural Olympiad, and also joined theLondon Organising Committee for the Olympic Games Board.[37]

Hall has been a Trustee of the Paul Hamlyn Foundation since 2011, and was appointed Deputy Chairman of Channel 4 in 2012,[16] a post he was obliged to relinquish upon becoming Director-General of theBBC.

On 29 June 2018, Hall was elected as the new President of theEuropean Broadcasting Union (EBU).[38]

After leaving the BBC in September 2020, it was announced that Hall would chair an independent company producing documentaries, HTYT Stories.[39]

In January 2022, he was appointed to chair the board of Frontline, a charity whose aim is "helping to keep children free from harm and supporting them to achieve their full potential..".[40]

In November 2023 he was appointed as the chairman of the board of theCity of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra.[41]

In May 2024 it was announced that he would lead a new body to promote tourism in theLiverpool City Region.[42]

Honours, awards and peerage

[edit]
  • Life peer asBaron Hall of Birkenhead,of Birkenhead, in the County of Cheshire (created 19 March 2010)[43][44]
  • CBE (2006)[45]

In September 2009 Hall received anhonorary doctorate of literature (Hon DLit) fromGoldsmiths, University of London, and subsequently was elected anhonorary fellow of Keble College, Oxford. TheChartered Management Institute awarded him the 2010 Gold Medal Award for outstanding achievement.

City University elected him an honoraryvisiting fellow ofjournalism in 2012,[46] and he has been aliveryman of theWorshipful Company of Painter-Stainers since 1985. More recently, Hall received an honorary degree fromBirmingham City University in January 2017[47] and an honorary doctorate from City University in January 2018.

Bibliography

[edit]

Hall has written:

  • King Coal: Miners, Coal and Britain's Industrial Future (Penguin Books, 1981)
  • Nuclear Politics: The History of Nuclear Power in Britain (Penguin Books, 1986).[16]

Personal life

[edit]

In 1977, Hall married to Cynthia Lesley Hall (née Davis),[13] who was formerly headmistress of theSchool of St Helen and St Katharine and then ofWycombe Abbey, both girls' schools, and president of the Girls' Schools Association. They have a son and a daughter.[48][13]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Birkenhead was part of Cheshire in 1951 (it became part ofMerseyside upon the county's creation in 1974)

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBoard of Trustees, National Gallery. Retrieved 1 September 2020
  2. ^Bird, Steve (22 May 2021)."Lord Hall quits National Gallery role in wake of Martin Bashir scandal".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved22 May 2021.
  3. ^"Royal Opera House appoints Tony Hall successor", BBC News, 19 March 2013
  4. ^"Tony Hall | British media executive".Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved10 October 2017.
  5. ^abJohn Plunkett"BBC director general Lord Hall to take charge on 2 April",The Guardian, 25 January 2013
  6. ^"Dyson Report"(PDF).Financial Times. 20 May 2021.Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved20 May 2021.
  7. ^ab"Diana interview: Lord Hall resigns from National Gallery".BBC News. 22 May 2021. Retrieved22 May 2021.
  8. ^"The National Trust's Board of Trustees".National Trust. Retrieved2 November 2023.
  9. ^"Communications and Digital Committee Membership".
  10. ^"Tony Hall Appointed Charity's New Chair". 19 December 2023.
  11. ^"Lord Hall of Birkenhead CBE appointed next Chairman of the Natural History Museum | Natural History Museum".
  12. ^Philipson, Alice (23 November 2012)."Profile: Lord Hall, the new BBC director-general".The Telegraph. London. Retrieved23 November 2012.
  13. ^abc"Hall of Birkenhead, Baron, (Anthony William, (Tony), Hall) (born 3 March 1951)",Who's Who,Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007,doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u18606, retrieved23 June 2025
  14. ^Davies, Caitlin (7 June 2007)."My Way: Tony Hall, CBE, chief executive of the Royal Opera House".The Independent. London. Retrieved25 May 2010.
  15. ^abBritish Council,Tony HallArchived 12 September 2010 at theWayback Machine. Accessed 20 November 2012
  16. ^abcdefBBC News,Profile: Tony Hall, 22 November 2012. Accessed 22 November 2012
  17. ^Philipson, Alice (22 November 2012)."Profile: Lord Hall, the new BBC director-general".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved5 October 2019.
  18. ^"Tony Hall".bbc.com. Retrieved5 October 2019.
  19. ^"Tony Hall, Director-General".bbc.com. Retrieved5 October 2019.
  20. ^BBC News: Profile, Tony Hall, 14 May 1999. Accessed 20 November 2012
  21. ^Williams, Rob (22 November 2012)."BBC confirms Tony Hall to be appointed new Director-General".The Independent.
  22. ^"BBC's Tony Hall installed as new director general".Channel 4 News. 2 April 2013. Retrieved2 April 2013.
  23. ^"BBC director general Tony Hall 'confident' about future".BBC News. 2 April 2013. Retrieved2 April 2013.
  24. ^"Jeremy Clarkson sacking: BBC's Tony Hall receives 'death threats'".The Telegraph. London. 29 March 2015. Retrieved29 March 2015.
  25. ^"Tony Hall: Departing BBC boss looks back on his time in charge".BBC News. 26 August 2020. Retrieved26 August 2020.
  26. ^"Lord Hall to step down as BBC's director general".BBC News. 21 January 2020. Retrieved29 August 2020.
  27. ^"BBC 'must learn from mistakes', says outgoing boss".BBC News. 24 August 2020. Retrieved24 August 2020.
  28. ^"Inside the BBC: Tony Hall, Director-General". Retrieved 14 July 2015
  29. ^"Opus Arte label – Buy music CDs & DVDs online". Presto Classical. Retrieved14 July 2015.
  30. ^The Stage,Royal Opera House buys DVD company, 30 May 2007. Accessed 20 November 2012
  31. ^"Opus Arte — Royal Opera House".www.roh.org.uk. Retrieved5 October 2019.
  32. ^Higgins, Charlotte (30 November 2009)."Tony Hall – the arts' Mister Fix-it".The Guardian. London.
  33. ^Royal Opera House, Trustees' report and consolidated financial statements 2010–2011[permanent dead link]. Accessed 20 November 2012
  34. ^Moore, Matthew (20 January 2020)."Rival channel chiefs in running to replace Lord Hall as BBC director-general".The Times. Retrieved20 January 2020.
  35. ^"The Backstage Centre". The Backstage Centre. Retrieved14 July 2015.
  36. ^"Creative Choices". Ccskills.org.uk. Retrieved14 July 2015.
  37. ^House of Lords Appointments Commission (5 February 2010)."New non-party-political peers". Archived fromthe original on 18 May 2010. Retrieved6 February 2010.
  38. ^"EBU – Tony Hall and Delphine Ernotte Cunci elected President and Vice-President of EBU as of 2019".www.ebu.ch. 29 June 2018. Retrieved13 December 2018.
  39. ^"Lord Hall changes channels",Sunday Times, 6 September 2020. Retrieved 6 September 2020
  40. ^Lauren Webb, "Lord Tony Hall appointed as chair of Frontline’s board",TheFrontline.org.uk, 5 January 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022
  41. ^"Welcoming Lord Tony Hall as Chair".
  42. ^Jenny Coleman, "Former BBC boss to head tourism body",BBC News, 10 May 2024. Retrieved 11 May 2024
  43. ^"No. 59333".The London Gazette. 12 February 2010. p. 2425.
  44. ^"No. 59371".The London Gazette. 24 March 2010. p. 5137.
  45. ^"No. 57855".The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2005. p. 8.
  46. ^"Tony Hall biography"(PDF). City.ac.uk. Retrieved14 July 2015.
  47. ^"Recent honorary graduates of BCU". Archived fromthe original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved12 January 2017.
  48. ^"Tony Hall, profile: The BBC's last, best hope who can be 'quite ruthless in getting his way'".The Independent. 17 July 2015. Retrieved26 February 2016.

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