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Tomoko Tamura

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese politician (born 1965)
For the Japanese table tennis player, seeTomoko Tamura (table tennis).

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Tomoko Tamura
田村 智子
Tamura in 2024
Chairwoman of the Japanese Communist Party
Assumed office
18 January 2024
Preceded byKazuo Shii
Member of theHouse of Representatives
Assumed office
1 November 2024
ConstituencyTokyo PR
Member of theHouse of Councillors
In office
26 July 2010 – 15 October 2024
Preceded byMulti-member district
Succeeded byMikishi Daimon
ConstituencyNational PR
Personal details
BornTomoko Yamazaki
(1965-07-04)4 July 1965 (age 60)
PartyCommunist (since 1985)
Children2
Alma materWaseda University

Tomoko Tamura (田村 智子,Tamura Tomoko;néeYamazaki, born 4 July 1965) is a Japanese politician and achairwoman of the Japanese Communist Party. She succeededKazuo Shii in 2024. She was a member of theHouse of Councillors from 2010 to 2024.

Early life

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Tamura was born on 4 July 1965, inKomoro,Nagano Prefecture, to parents who owned astationery shop.[1][2] While attendingWaseda University, after a series of protests and strikes against an increase in tuition, she joined theDemocratic Youth League of Japan.[3]

Political career

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After she graduated, she took full time employment with theDemocratic Youth League of Japan, organizing anti-war protests and pro-peace rallies.[4] From 1995, she had switched to the main Japanese Communist Party and worked as the secretary and deputy secretary respectively for House of Representative membersIkuko Ishii and Miyo Inoue. She ran unsuccessfully for the House of Councilors in 1998, 2001, and 2007, and for the House of Representatives in 2005.[5]

Tenure

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Tamura was first elected to the House of Councilors in the2010 election, for theNational party list block, and was reelected in2016 and2022.[6][7]Before becoming the party's leader, she served as the vice chair of the executive committee and the chair of the policy committee.[8]She criticized formerPrime MinisterShinzo Abe's female cabinet picks, saying that they were performative instead of advancingwomen's empowerment.[9] She also criticized Abe over his involvement in thecherry blossom scandal.[10]

Chair

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On 18 January 2024, she replacedKazuo Shii as chair of the Japan Communist Party. She became the party's first female chair in history.[11][12] Tamura was selected to replace Shii after he was caught in a scandal after expelling two members of theJapanese Communist Party who had called for the democratic election of the party's leadership by party members. Tamura's selection has been viewed by some as an attempt to repair the Communist Party's image in this scandal's wake.[13]

Tamura stood for theOctober 2024 House of Representatives election as the top candidate on the Communist Party list for theTokyo proportional representation block. She thus automatically lost her seat in the House of Councillors when the election was officially announced.[14]

References

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  1. ^"日本共産党 参議院議員 田村智子 | 文房具店の娘" (in Japanese).
  2. ^"文房具屋の娘". 2001.
  3. ^"早稲田大学で学費値上げ反対のストライキを体験". 2014.
  4. ^"民青同盟の専従として活動". 2014.
  5. ^"Tomoko Tamura Profile". 2001.
  6. ^"Ms. TAMURA Tomoko".
  7. ^"Tomoko Tamura Profile". 2001.
  8. ^"Shii steps down as Communist Party head after 23 years". 18 January 2024.
  9. ^"Women Abe Selected for his New Cabinet is "Performance for Public Consumption"". 22 September 2014.
  10. ^"Japanese Communist Party appoints first female leader".NHK. 18 January 2024. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  11. ^"共産党の新委員長に田村智子氏、23年ぶり交代 志位氏は議長に就任".The Asahi Shimbun. 18 January 2024. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  12. ^"共産党委員長に田村智子氏 23年ぶり交代、志位氏は議長".The Nikkei. 18 January 2024. Retrieved18 January 2024.
  13. ^"JCP needs more than leadership change to gain public support". 19 January 2024.
  14. ^"参院議員7人、自動失職 衆院選くら替え出馬で【24衆院選】".Jiji.com (in Japanese). Jiji Press. 15 October 2024. Retrieved26 October 2024.
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