| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Full name | Thomas Alan Petranoff |
| Born | (1958-04-08)April 8, 1958 (age 67) Aurora, Illinois, U.S. |
| Height | 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) |
| Weight | 109 kg (240 lb) |
| Achievements and titles | |
| Personalbests | 99.72m (old implement) NR 89.16 m (1991) |
Medal record | |
Thomas Alan Petranoff (born April 8, 1958) is a retired Americantrack and field athlete who competed in thejavelin throw. He held theworld record (old implement javelin) from May 1983 to July 1984; his 99.72m (327ft) throw was almost the length of anAmerican football field (360 feet (110 meters). During his career, he was a silver medalist at theWorld Championships in 1983 and represented the United States at theSummer Olympics in 1984 and 1988. He transferred to South Africa in the 1990s and was twice a winner at theAfrican Championships. His personal best with the new implement javelin is 89.16 m (292.5 ft). In the final years of his career, he returned to the United States and won a medal at the1999 Pan American Games.
Petranoff's world record added precisely three meters to the previous global standard of 96.72 m, set in 1980 by Hungary'sFerenc Paragi. Petranoff's effort fueled further discussion and speculation regarding the likelihood of alterations to the javelin's design and flight characteristics. Propelled by the need to shorten distances and the then frequent flat or ambiguous landings (which resulted in many controversial official judgements), a change to a new design finally took effect in April 1986.[1] By then,East GermanUwe Hohn had greatly improved Petranoff's mark with a throw of 104.80 meters. This throw came after the changes had been officially proposed and (unlike Petranoff's record) was not a driving cause of the change.[1]
Petranoff's mark with the old javelin design was never exceeded by any throw other than Hohn's mark. He also did well with the new design; his personal best of 89.16, thrown atPotchefstroom, South Africa on March 1, 1991, was at the time the second best ever (excluding marks thrown with a soon-to-be-banned "rough-tailed javelin" that had been introduced byMiklós Németh), behind onlySteve Backley's world record of 89.58 m.
In 1984, Petranoff won theSuperstars championship with a record score of 61 points. He qualified for the United States Olympic Team, but finished a disappointing 10th in the final in Los Angeles.
A native ofIllinois, Petranoff later became a citizen of South Africa and competed for that country in various international competitions.
Petranoff is also the inventor of the "Turbo Javelin." This implement is used for javelin practice, especially of the indoor kind. Made of heavy-duty plastic and a rubber tip, the turbo javelin is very safe and ideal for indoor practice, and makes a good substitute for younger throwers as the official javelin can be dangerous. It is now used in its own competitions for people of all ages and is great for recreation departments and much more. The world record holder with the turbo javelin isBreaux Greer of the U.S.A.
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Representing the | ||||
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 10th | 78.40 m |
| 1986 | Goodwill Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | 1st | 83.46 m |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 4th | 81.28 m |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 18th (q) | 77.48 m |
Representing South Africa | ||||
| 1992 | African Championships | Mauritius | 1st | 87.26 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 22nd (q) | 75.26 m |
| African Championships | Durban, South Africa | 1st | 82.40 m | |
| Representing the | ||||
| 1999 | Pan American Games | Winnipeg, Canada | 3rd | 75.95 m |
African Champions in men'sjavelin throw | |
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