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Tokomaru, New Zealand

Coordinates:40°28′19″S175°30′32″E / 40.472°S 175.509°E /-40.472; 175.509
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromTokomaru Steam Engine Museum)
For other uses, seeTokomaru (disambiguation).
Settlement in Manawatū-Whanganui, New Zealand

Rural settlement in Manawatū-Whanganui region, New Zealand
Tokomaru
Rural settlement
Tokomaru Store
Tokomaru Store
Map
Interactive map of Tokomaru
Coordinates:40°28′19″S175°30′32″E / 40.472°S 175.509°E /-40.472; 175.509
CountryNew Zealand
RegionManawatū-Whanganui region
Territorial authorityHorowhenua District
Wards
  • Miranui General Ward
  • Horowhenua Māori Ward
Electorates
Government
 • Territorial AuthorityHorowhenua District Council
 • Regional councilHorizons Regional Council
 • Horowhenua MayorBernie Wanden[1]
 • Rangitīkei MPSuze Redmayne[2]
 • Te Tai Hauāuru MPDebbie Ngarewa-Packer[3]
Area
 • Total
2.91 km2 (1.12 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2025)[5]
 • Total
620
 • Density210/km2 (550/sq mi)

Tokomaru is a small town in thedistrict ofHorowhenua, in the southwesternNorth Island ofNew Zealand. It is located 18 kilometres southwest ofPalmerston North, and a similar distance northeast ofShannon. TheTokomaru railway station on theNorth Island Main Trunk was open from 1885 to 1982.

The Tokomaru Steam Engine Museum features a collection of antiquesteam engine machinery, much of which is still operational. The collection includes a 1904Fowlertraction engine, an 1897Aveling & Porter portable engine and a huge 335 hpFiler & Stowell stationary engine-compressor ex the Imlay Freezing Works, Wanganui. The museum is open by appointment.[6]

Tokomaru has two public reserves, the Tokomaru Domain, which includes a sports field and hall, and Horseshoe Bend reserve.[7]

The town has a locally run combined store and post office.

There are two factories on the outskirts of Tokomaru. One of them, Stevensons Structural Engineers, built structural steel buildings, and employed many of the Tokomaru residents until it went into liquidation on Friday 3rd March 2023. The other is a former dairy factory that was being renovated in 2011.[8]

Demographics

[edit]

Tokomaru is described by Stats NZ as a rural settlement, which covers 2.91 km2 (1.12 sq mi).[4] It had an estimated population of 620 as of June 2025,[5] with a population density of 213 people per km2. It is part of the larger Miranui statistical area.[9]

Historical population for Tokomaru
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006459—    
2013525+1.94%
2018564+1.44%
2023594+1.04%
The 2006 population is for a smaller area of 2.54 km2.
Source:[10][11]

Tokomaru had a population of 594 in the2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 30 people (5.3%) since the2018 census, and an increase of 69 people (13.1%) since the2013 census. There were 297 males, 297 females, and 3 people ofother genders in 216 dwellings.[12] 3.0% of people identified asLGBTIQ+. The median age was 34.6 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 144 people (24.2%) aged under 15 years, 105 (17.7%) aged 15 to 29, 270 (45.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 72 (12.1%) aged 65 or older.[10]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 84.3%European (Pākehā); 33.3%Māori; 6.1%Pasifika; 2.5%Asian; 0.5% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 3.0% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.5%, Māori by 5.1%, Samoan by 0.5%, and other languages by 6.6%. No language could be spoken by 3.0% (e.g. too young to talk).New Zealand Sign Language was known by 1.5%. The percentage of people born overseas was 11.6, compared with 28.8% nationally.[10]

Religious affiliations were 22.2%Christian, 0.5%Hindu, 0.5%Māori religious beliefs, 0.5%New Age, and 2.0% other religions. People who answered that they hadno religion were 64.6%, and 9.1% of people did not answer the census question.[10]

Of those at least 15 years old, 84 (18.7%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 270 (60.0%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 96 (21.3%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $49,800, compared with $41,500 nationally. 45 people (10.0%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 273 (60.7%) full-time, 54 (12.0%) part-time, and 6 (1.3%) unemployed.[10]

Miranui

[edit]

Miranui statistical area, which surrounds but does not includeShannon, and includesMangaore, covers 296.88 km2 (114.63 sq mi)[13] and had an estimated population of 2,000 as of June 2025,[14] with a population density of 6.7 people per km2.

Historical population for Miranui
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,533—    
20131,587+0.50%
20181,788+2.41%
20231,893+1.15%
Source:[15][16]

Miranui had a population of 1,893 in the2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 105 people (5.9%) since the2018 census, and an increase of 306 people (19.3%) since the2013 census. There were 948 males, 939 females, and 6 people ofother genders in 672 dwellings.[17] 2.9% of people identified asLGBTIQ+. The median age was 35.4 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 450 people (23.8%) aged under 15 years, 327 (17.3%) aged 15 to 29, 888 (46.9%) aged 30 to 64, and 225 (11.9%) aged 65 or older.[15]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 84.3%European (Pākehā); 23.3%Māori; 3.8%Pasifika; 6.0%Asian; 1.1% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 4.4% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.3%, Māori by 4.1%, Samoan by 0.3%, and other languages by 6.8%. No language could be spoken by 2.4% (e.g. too young to talk).New Zealand Sign Language was known by 1.0%. The percentage of people born overseas was 13.6, compared with 28.8% nationally.[15]

Religious affiliations were 28.8%Christian, 0.5%Hindu, 0.2%Islam, 0.5%Māori religious beliefs, 0.5%Buddhist, 0.5%New Age, 0.2%Jewish, and 1.1% other religions. People who answered that they hadno religion were 59.6%, and 8.7% of people did not answer the census question.[15]

Of those at least 15 years old, 264 (18.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 876 (60.7%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 309 (21.4%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $46,800, compared with $41,500 nationally. 159 people (11.0%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 843 (58.4%) full-time, 216 (15.0%) part-time, and 27 (1.9%) unemployed.[15]

Education

[edit]

Tokomaru School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[18][19] with a roll of 80 as of October 2025.[20] It opened in 1893.[21]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2025 Triennial Elections Declaration of Result"(PDF). Electionz. Retrieved17 October 2025.
  2. ^"Rangitīkei - Official Result".electionresults. Electoral Commission. Retrieved7 November 2025.
  3. ^"Te Tai Hauāuru - Official Result". Retrieved20 April 2025.
  4. ^ab"Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Urban Rural 2023 (generalised). Retrieved8 January 2026.
  5. ^ab"Subnational population estimates - Aotearoa Data Explorer".Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved29 October 2025.
  6. ^"Tokomaru Steam Engine Museum".tokomarusteam.com.
  7. ^"Tokomaru Reserves". Retrieved5 January 2014.
  8. ^"The ebb and flow of a rural township: Tokomaru". 4 November 2011.
  9. ^"Geographic Boundary Viewer". Stats NZ. Urban Rural – 2023 and Statistical Area 2 – 2023.
  10. ^abcde"Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Tokomaru (1384). Retrieved3 October 2024.
  11. ^"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7018953, 7018954 and 7018955.
  12. ^"Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved3 October 2024.
  13. ^"Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Statistical Area 2 2023 (generalised). Retrieved8 January 2026.
  14. ^"Subnational population estimates - Aotearoa Data Explorer".Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved29 October 2025.
  15. ^abcde"Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Miranui (234600). Retrieved3 October 2024.
  16. ^"Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Miranui (234600).2018 Census place summary: Miranui
  17. ^"Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved3 October 2024.
  18. ^"Official School Website".tokomaru.school.nz.
  19. ^"Ministry of Education School Profile".educationcounts.govt.nz.Ministry of Education.
  20. ^"Education Review Office Report".ero.govt.nz.Education Review Office.
  21. ^Stevenson, Colin (1993)."Tokomaru School and District Centenary 1893-1993". Archives Central.
Horowhenua District, New Zealand
Populated places
Kere Kere Ward
Levin Ward
Miranui Ward
Waiopehu Ward
Geographic features
Facilities and attractions
Government
Organisations
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