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Tiny Grimes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American jazz and R&B guitarist (1916–1989)
Tiny Grimes
Hugues Panassié (left) Red Prysock (middle) and Tiny Grimes (right), New York City, c. 1946–1948, photograph by William P. Gottlieb
Hugues Panassié (left) Red Prysock (middle) and Tiny Grimes (right), New York City, c. 1946–1948, photograph byWilliam P. Gottlieb
Background information
Born
Lloyd Grimes

(1916-07-07)July 7, 1916
DiedMarch 4, 1989(1989-03-04) (aged 72)
New York City
GenresJazz
OccupationMusician
InstrumentTenor guitar
Musical artist

Lloyd "Tiny"Grimes (July 7, 1916 – March 4, 1989)[1] was an Americanjazz andR&B guitarist. He was a member of theArt Tatum Trio from 1943 to 1944, was a backing musician on recording sessions, and later led his own bands, including a recording session withCharlie Parker. He is notable for playing the electrictenor guitar, a four-stringed instrument.

Biography

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Grimes was born inNewport News, Virginia, United States,[1] and began his musical career playing drums and one-fingered piano.[2] In 1938 he took up the electric four-stringtenor guitar.[2] In 1940 he joined theCats and the Fiddle as guitarist and singer.[1] In 1943 he joined the Art Tatum Trio as guitarist and made a number of recordings with Tatum.[2]

After leaving Tatum, Grimes recorded with his own groups in New York and with a long list of leading musicians, including vocalistBillie Holiday. He made four recordings with his own group, augmented with Charlie Parker: "Tiny's Tempo", "Red Cross", "Romance Without Finance", and "I'll Always Love You Just the Same", the latter two featuring Grimes' singing.

In the late 1940s, he had a hit on a jazzed-up version of "Loch Lomond", with the band billed as Tiny "Mac" Grimes and the Rocking Highlanders[1] and appearing inkilts. This group included tenor saxmanRed Prysock and singerScreamin' Jay Hawkins. Grimes continued to lead his own groups into the later 1970s and he recorded onPrestige Records in a series of strong blues-based performances withColeman Hawkins,Illinois Jacquet,Pepper Adams,Roy Eldridge and other noted players including, in 1977,Earl Hines.[3]

WithPaul Williams, he co-headlined the firstMoondog Coronation Ball, promoted byAlan Freed inCleveland,Ohio, on March 21, 1952, often claimed as the firstrock and roll concert.[4] In 1953 he may have played onthe Crowsone-hit wonder, "Gee", that has been called the first original rock and roll record by an R&B group.[5]

Grimes died in March 1989 in New York City frommeningitis at the age of 72.[1]

Discography

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Main article:Tiny Grimes discography

References

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  1. ^abcde"The Dead Rock Stars Club - The 1980s".Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. RetrievedMarch 6, 2021.
  2. ^abcColin Larkin, ed. (1995).The Guinness Who's Who of Blues (Second ed.).Guinness Publishing. p. 154.ISBN 0-85112-673-1.
  3. ^"An Evening With Earl Hines": with Tiny Grimes, Hank Young, Bert Dollander and Marva Josie: Vogue VDJ-534, 1977
  4. ^Sheerin, Jude (March 21, 2012)."How the world's first rock concert ended in chaos".Bbc.co.uk. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2014.
  5. ^Jim Dawson, & Steve Propes (1992).What Was the First Rock'n'Roll Record. Boston & London: Faber & Faber. pp. 124–127.ISBN 0-571-12939-0.
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