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Timeline of Rabat

العربية

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Coordinates:34°01′15″N6°50′30″W / 34.020882°N 6.84165°W /34.020882; -6.84165

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is atimeline of thehistory of the city ofRabat,Morocco.

This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byediting the page to add missing items, with references toreliable sources.

Prior to 20th century

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For the earlier history of the region of Rabat seeChellah

Part ofa series on the
History ofMorocco

Prehistory Acheulean Mousterian Aterian Iberomaurusian Capsian
Classical to Late Antiquity (8th century BC – 7th century AD) Carthaginian Roman Mauretania Mauretania Tingitana Exarchate of Africa
Early Islamic (8th–10th century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty
Territorial fragmentation (10th–11th century AD) Caliphate of Córdoba Fatimid Caliphate Ifranids Miknasas Maghrawas Arab migrations to the Maghreb
Empire (beginning 11th century AD) Almoravids Almohads Marinids Wattasids Saadis Alawis other political entities Zawiya Dila'iya Principality of Debdou Republic of Salé
Decline (beginning 19th century AD) Franco-Moroccan War Anglo-Moroccan Treaty of 1856 Hispano-Moroccan War Protégé system Treaty of Wad Ras Treaty of Madrid Tangier Crisis Treaty of Algeciras Agadir Crisis Hafidiya Bombardment of Casablanca (1907) French conquest of Morocco
Protectorate (1912–1956) Treaty of Fez French protectorate Spanish protectorate French Conquest Zaian War Rif War Tangier International Zone Emigration of Moroccan Jews Opposition to European control Revolution of the King and the People
Modern (1956–present) Ifni War Sand War Moroccanization Coup d'état attempt in 1971 / in 1972 Moulay Bouazza plot Years of lead Madrid Accords Green March Western Sahara War 2011–2012 protests Hirak Rif Movement Abraham Accords Western Saharan clashes (2020–present)
Related topics Morocco in the 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s History by topic Jewish Economic Military Postal Imperial cities
Morocco portal History portal
v t e

1150 CE - Citadel construction begins.^[1]
1627 - Rabat andSalé form theRepublic of Bou Regreg.
1864 -Dar al-Makhzen (palace) built.

20th century

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1912 - Moroccan capital relocated to Rabat fromFes.^[1]
1915 - Musée National des Bijoux à Rabat active.^[2]
1916 -Lycée Moulay Youssef (school) opens.^{[citation needed]}
1919 -Stade Marocain football club formed.
1923 -Stade de FUS (stadium) opens.
1924 -Bibliothèque Nationale du Royaume du Maroc established.
1944 -Centre cinématographique marocain [fr] headquartered in Rabat.^{[citation needed]}
1946 -Fath Union Sport football club formed.
1948 - National School of Administration (ENA) established.
1951 - Population: 156,209.^[3]
1955 - Rabat becomes capital of independent Morocco.^[1]
1957 -Moulay-Hassan Bridge [fr] opens.
1958 -Association Sportive des Forces Armées Royales football club formed.
1959 -Maghreb Arabe Press established.
1960 - Population: 233,000.^[4]
1961 -National Institute of Statistics and Applied Economics established.
1962 -Théâtre national Mohammed-V [fr] opens.
1967 - Association Marocaine de la Recherche et de l'Echange Culturel established.^[5]
1969 -Organisation of Islamic Cooperation founded in Rabat.
1973 - Population: 435,510 city; 596,600 urban agglomeration.^[6]
1974 -1974 Arab League summit held.
1979 -Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization headquartered in city.
1980
- École nationale d'architecture de Rabat [fr] (school) established.
- Population: 808,000.^[4]
1981 - National Institute for Urban and Territorial Planning headquartered in Rabat.^[7]
1982 - Meeting of theAssociation Internationale des Maires Francophones held in city.
1983 -Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium opens.
1985 - August:1985 Pan Arab Games held.
1987 - Universite Mohammed V's Centre D'etudes Strategiques established.^[8]
1989
- 1989 Jeux de la Francophonie held in Rabat.
- Arab Maghreb Union headquartered in Rabat.^[8]
1991 -Casablanca–Rabat expressway built.
1993 - Population: 1,220,000 urban agglomeration (estimate).^[9]
1999 -Rabat–Fes expressway built.
2000 - Population: 1,507,000.^[4]

21st century

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2005 -Rabat–Tangier expressway built.
2009 -Fathallah Oualalou becomes mayor.
2010
- Rabat Ringroad construction begins.
- June–July:African Youth Games held in Rabat
2011
- February: Political demonstration.^[10]
- Rabat-Salé tramway begins operating.
- Population: 1,843,000.^[4]
2012 -Rabat–Salé Airport new terminal opens.
2013 -Archives du Maroc opens.
2014 - Population: 578,644 (estimate).^[11]
2015 - City becomes part of theRabat-Salé-Kénitra administrative region.

References

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^^a ^b ^cThomas K. Park; Aomar Boum (2006). "Rabat".Historical Dictionary of Morocco (2nd ed.).Scarecrow Press.ISBN 978-0-8108-6511-2.
^"Musée National des Bijoux à Rabat" (in French). Rabat: Royaume du Maroc, Ministère de la culture. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2014.
^"Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants".Demographic Yearbook 1955. New York:Statistical Office of the United Nations.
^^a ^b ^c ^dThe State of African Cities 2014.United Nations Human Settlements Programme. 10 September 2015.ISBN 978-92-1-132598-0. Archived fromthe original on 10 September 2014.
^Hsain Ilahiane (2006). "Chronology".Historical Dictionary of the Berbers (Imazighen).Scarecrow Press.ISBN 978-0-8108-6490-0.
^United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants".Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.Rabat-Sale{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"INAU". Archived fromthe original on 16 October 2014.
^^a ^b"Organizations".International Relations and Security Network. Switzerland:Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich. Retrieved30 October 2014.
^"Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants".1995 Demographic Yearbook. New York: United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistics Division. 1997. pp. 262–321.
^"Morocco Profile: Timeline".BBC News. 12 July 2011. Retrieved30 October 2014.
^"Table 8 - Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants",Demographic Yearbook – 2018, United Nations

Bibliography

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in English

Janet L. Abu-Lughod (1980).Rabat: Urban Apartheid in Morocco. Princeton University Press.ISBN 978-1-4008-5303-8.
Paul Tiyambe Zeleza; Dickson Eyoh, eds. (2003). "Rabat, Egypt".Encyclopedia of Twentieth-Century African History. Routledge.ISBN 0415234794.
Jamila Bargach (2008). "Rabat". In Yasser Elsheshtawy (ed.).The Evolving Arab City: Tradition, Modernity and Urban Development. Routledge.ISBN 978-1-134-12821-1.

in French

Maurice de Périgny[in French] (1919).Au Maroc; Casablanca-Rabat-Meknes (in French). Paris P. Roger.
Sylviane Munoz (1981). "Les structures démographiques d'une capitale coloniale: la population de Rabat en 1952".Cahiers de la Méditerranée (in French).23:23–70.doi:10.3406/camed.1981.928 – viaPersee.fr.
Safaa Monqid (2009)."Les morisques et l'édification de la ville de Rabat" [Moors and the building of the city of Rabat].Cahiers de la Méditerranée (in French).79 – viaRevues.org.
Sonia Serhir (2017)."Hay Ryad à Rabat: de la ville nouvelle au quartier?".Cahiers d'EMAM (in French).29 (29).doi:10.4000/emam.1376 – via Revues.org. (AboutHay Ryad [fr] quarter)

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRabat.

"(Rabat)" – via Qatar National Library,Qatar Digital Library. (Images, etc.)
"(Rabat)" – viaEuropeana. (Images, etc.)
"(Rabat)" – viaDigital Public Library of America. (Images, etc.)
"(Rabat)".Connecting-Africa. Leiden, Netherlands:African Studies Centre. (Bibliography)
"(Rabat)".AfricaBib.org. (Bibliography)
Christian Zimmermann (ed.)."(Rabat)".Research Papers in Economics. US: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. (Bibliography)
"(Rabat)".Directory of Open Access Journals. UK. (Bibliography ofopen access articles)
"Rabat, Morocco".BlackPast.org. US. 24 February 2015.
"Morocco: Rabat".Archnet. Archived fromthe original on 2 December 2013.

Images

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Moulay-Hassan Bridge, Rabat, opened in 1957
Satellite view of Rabat, 2005
View of Rabat fromspace, 2010

34°01′15″N6°50′30″W / 34.020882°N 6.84165°W /34.020882; -6.84165

v t e Rabat-Salé-Kénitra region
Capital:Rabat
Provinces and Prefectures	Kénitra Province Khémisset Province Sidi Kacem Province Sidi Slimane Province Rabat Prefecture Salé Prefecture Skhirate-Témara Prefecture
Cities	Khemisset Sidi Taibi Dar Gueddari Had Kourt Jorf El Melha Kenitra Khnichet Lalla Mimouna Mechra Bel Ksiri Mehdya Moulay Bousselham Ouazzane Oulad Slama Rabat Salé Sidi Allal Tazi Sidi Kacem Sidi Slimane Sidi Yahya El Gharb Skhirat Souk El Arbaa Témara Tiflet

v t e Years inMorocco (1956–present)
Pre-1956 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

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