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Tiemenguan | |
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Map of Tiemenguan. The Western portion, and the small enclave next to it, are part of Shuangfeng Town, while the eastern enclave is Boguqi Town. | |
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| Coordinates:41°49′12″N85°39′11″E / 41.820°N 85.653°E /41.820; 85.653 | |
| Country | China |
| Autonomous region | Xinjiang |
| Established | December 2012 |
| Municipal seat | Yingbin Subdistrict |
| Government | |
| • CCP Secretary | Fan Wenming(Political Commissar of the2nd Division) |
| • Mayor | Wang Lei(Commander of the 2nd Division) |
| Area | |
• Total | 590.27 km2 (227.90 sq mi) |
| Population (2020)[1] | |
• Total | 104,746 |
| • Density | 177.45/km2 (459.60/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard[a]) |
| Website | www |
| Tiemenguan City | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 铁门关 | ||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 鐵門關 | ||||||||||
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| Uyghur name | |||||||||||
| Uyghur | باشئەگىم | ||||||||||
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Tiemenguan (Chinese:铁门关) is acounty-level city inXinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. It is located 50 kilometres (31 mi) west ofKorla and 500 kilometres (310 mi) southwest of the regional capitalÜrümqi.[2][3]
Tiemenguan is the headquarter of the2nd Division ofXinjiang Production and Construction Corps and currently administered by the 2nd Division. The city implemented the "division and city integration" (师市合一,shī shì héyī) management system, it shares the same leader group with the 2nd Division.
Tiemenguan governs an area of 590.27 square kilometres (227.90 sq mi) and has a population of 200,000. The seat of the city is at the settlement of the 29th Regiment of the Second Division of XPCC. The settlement of the 28th Regiment has been named Boghux Town (博古其镇), and that of the 30th Regiment, Shuangfeng Town (双丰镇). Both are under the administration of Tiemenguan.[2][3]
The city was formerly one of the settled and cultivated areas of the 2nd Division of theXinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), which was converted to a city in December 2012, when theState Council of China approved the establishment of Tiemenguan City. It is the sixth city in Xinjiang converted from XPCC land, afterShihezi,Aral,Tumxuk,Wujiaqu, andBeitun. Like the other cities, it is a county-level city directly administered by the Xinjiang Autonomous Region without an intervening prefectural government. The city is named after the nearbyIron Gate Pass (Tiemen Guan in Chinese).[2][3]
Tiemenguan contains 1subdistrict, 9towns, and 1 township-equivalent region:
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Administrative division code | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subdistrict | |||||||
| Yingbin Subdistrict | 迎宾街道 | Yíngbīn Jiēdào | 659006001 | ||||
| Towns | |||||||
| Boghux Town (29th Regiment Farm)* | 博古其镇 (二十九团) | Bógǔqí Zhèn | بوغۇش بازىرى | Boghush baziri | 659006100 | Administered by the 29th Regiment and the 28th Regiment. | |
| Shuangfeng Town (30th Regiment Farm)* | 双丰镇 (三十团) | Shuāngfēng Zhèn | قوشمولھوسۇل بازىرى | Qoshmolhosul baziri | 659006101 | ||
| Hepan Town (22nd Regiment Farm)* | 河畔镇 (二十二团) | Hépàn Zhèn | 659006102 | Administered by the 22nd Regiment and the 23rd Regiment. Separated fromHejing County in January 2020. | |||
| Gaoqiao Town (24th Regiment Farm)* | 高桥镇 (二十四团) | Gāoqiáo Zhèn | 659006103 | Separated fromHoxud County in January 2020. | |||
| Tianhu Town (27th Regiment Farm)* | 天湖镇 (二十七团) | Tiānhú Zhèn | 659006104 | Administered by the 27th Regiment and the 26th Regiment. Separated fromYanqi Hui Autonomous County in January 2020. | |||
| Kaize Town (223rd Regiment Farm)* | 开泽镇 (二二三团) | Kāizé Zhèn | 659006105 | Separated fromHejing County in January 2020. | |||
| Milan Town (36th Regiment Farm)* | 米兰镇 (三十六团) | Mǐlán Zhèn | مىرەن بازىرى | Miren baziri | 659006106 | de facto administered bythe 4th Division since October 2017 Separated fromHoxud County in January 2020. | |
| Jinshan Town (37th Regiment Farm)* | 金山镇 (三十七团) | Jīnshān Zhèn | جىنشەن بازىرى | 659006107 | Separated fromQarqan County in January 2020. | ||
| Nantun Town (38th Regiment Farm)* | 南屯镇 (三十八团) | Nántún Zhèn | نەنتۇن بازىرى | 659006108 | Separated fromQarqan County in January 2020. | ||
| township-equivalent region | |||||||
| Tiemenguan City Economic and Technological Development Zone | 铁门关市经济技术开发区 | Tiěménguān Shì Jīngjì Jìshù Kāifāqū | 659006501 | ||||