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Tielt

Coordinates:51°00′N03°19′E / 51.000°N 3.317°E /51.000; 3.317
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City and municipality in Flemish Community, Belgium
Tielt
Belfry of Tielt and town hall
Belfry of Tielt and town hall
Flag of Tielt
Flag
Coat of arms of Tielt
Coat of arms
Location of Tielt in West Flanders
Location of Tielt in West Flanders
Map
Interactive map of Tielt
Tielt is located in Belgium
Tielt
Tielt
Location in Belgium
Coordinates:51°00′N03°19′E / 51.000°N 3.317°E /51.000; 3.317
CountryBelgium
CommunityFlemish Community
RegionFlemish Region
ProvinceWest Flanders
ArrondissementTielt
Government
 • MayorLuc Vannieuwenhuyze (CD&V)
 • Governing partiesCD&V, Iedereen Tielt
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
 • Total
20,500
Postal codes
8700
NIS code
37015
Area codes051
Websitewww.tielt.be

Tielt (Dutch pronunciation:[tilt];French:Thielt) is aBelgiancity andmunicipality in theprovince ofWest Flanders. The municipality comprises the town of Tielt proper and the villages ofAarsele, Kanegem, and Schuiferskapelle.

History

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Townhall of Tielt

Some traces ofGallo-Roman occupation have been found in this area. The region was invaded by the VikingRikiwulf of theWulfing dynasty in 880 AD, who built Rikiwulfinga-haim, which survives as the Rijkegem-kouter today. The first written mention ofTiletum, dates from 1105, whenBaldric of Noyon,Bishop of Tournai, awarded theright of presentment for the parish church to the chapter of St Salvator inHarelbeke.[2] In 1245,Margaret of Constantinople, Countess of Flanders gave the city itscharter and decided to found a hospital here. A few years later, a market place and cloth hall were built as well. Like neighbouringRoeselare, Tielt was made part of theKortrijk province ofFlanders. In the 13th and 14th century, the economy of mostFlemish cities was based on the cloth industry, while the rural areas lived on the products of agriculture.

In 1393,Philip the Bold decided to hold an annual fair in Tielt, which resulted in the city becoming the booming centre of theflax industry until the end of the 16th century. The following decades, however, were hard on Tielt as it suffered two major fires and a couple of epidemics, including theplague. Tielt also went through a severe famine at the end of the 17th century. From about 1700 until theBelgian Revolution of 1830, the city prospered again, this time as a regional center for the construction industry.

DuringWorld War I, the city became the headquarters for theGerman army. The bombing of theSecond World War was a lot more destructive. Most of the city centre had to be rebuilt. Today Tielt is a typical province town, which offers commercial, medical and educational services to the surrounding region.

Economy

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Industries:

  • Seyntex, textile manufacturer
  • Mistubishi Chemical Advanced Materials
  • Balta Tielt

Media:

Sights

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Sint-Pieterskerk
Market square andHalletoren
  • TheBelfry (Hallentoren), Cloth Hall, and Aldermen's Chamber are classified byUNESCO as aWorld Heritage Site because of their architecture and civic importance in the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Baroque periods.[3]
  • The city also houses some interesting churches such as Saint-Peter's.
  • From Tielt, there are several strolling and biking paths that allow the visitor to discover the region and see some of the windmills that still dot the landscape.

Festivities

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Every year, on the first week-end of July, the city celebrates theEuropafeesten (feast of Europe). This is the occasion for abraderie (a street clearance sale), street theatre, a blues festival, fireworks and expanded café terraces for further merriment.

People born in Tielt

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International relations

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See also:List of twin towns and sister cities in Belgium

Twin towns — Sister cities

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Tielt istwinned with:[4]


References

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  1. ^"Bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2022". Statbel.
  2. ^K. Maddens, "Schenking van het altaar van Tielt aan het Sint-Salvatorskapittel van Harelbeke, 1105", inDoorheen de nationale geschiedenis (Brussels, 1980), pp. 15-17.
  3. ^"Belfries of Belgium and France".UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved5 November 2021.
  4. ^"Europastad".Stad Tielt (in Flemish). Retrieved2023-05-31.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toTielt.
Places adjacent to Tielt
Bruges
Diksmuide
Kortrijk
Ostend
Roeselare
Tielt
Veurne
Ypres
International
National
Geographic
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