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Tibet Policy and Support Act

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American federal law passed in 2020

Tibetan Policy and Support Act
Great Seal of the United States
Enacted bythe116th United States Congress
Legislative history
Parliament chamber of the Central Tibetan Administration or Tibetan Government-in-Exile inDharamshala, India

TheTibetan Policy and Support Act is a federal law that outlines United States policy onTibet.

Legislative history

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On January 28, 2020, the bill passed theUS House of Representatives by a vote of 392–22.[1][2][3][4]

On December 21, 2020, the bill was approved by the U.S. Congress as an amendment to theConsolidated Appropriations Act, 2021.[5]

On December 27, 2020, the bill was signed into law.[6][7]

Legislation

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The Tibetan Policy and Support Act would make it official United States policy that the succession of Tibetan Buddhist leaders, including the succession of theDalai Lama, be left solely to Tibetan Buddhists to decide, without interference from the Chinese government. Chinese officials that interfere in the process of selecting Tibetan Buddhist leaders would be subject to sanctions under theGlobal Magnitsky Act, including denial of entry into the United States. The bill also calls for the creation of a new US consulate inLhasa, the capital of theTibet Autonomous Region.[4]

Reactions

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Domestic

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TheUnited States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) commended the US House of Representatives for passing the act, which the USCIRF had previously endorsed.[3]

Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama ofTibet with Prime MinisterLobsang Sangay of the Tibetan Government-in-Exile visitBoston in October 2012

Jim McGovern, Chair of theTom Lantos Human Rights Commission and theCongressional-Executive Commission on China commented, "We are criticizing theChinese Communist Party (CCP) and not the Chinese people, who are also suffering under China’s repression,... We stand in solidarity with the Tibetan people and revere His Holiness the Dalai Lama. We all are in this together and we expect the President to sign the Tibet Policy and Support Act into law soon."[8]

Central Tibetan Administration

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Lobsang Sangay, Sisur (Former President) of theTibetan government-in-exile and graduate of theHarvard Law School, thanked the Government of the United States and the US House for passing The Tibetan Policy and Support Act.[9]

China

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Hua Chunying,China's Foreign Ministry spokesperson, said that the act severely violates the basic norms governing international relations and was the latest attempt to interfere in China's domestic affairs.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Haley Byrd (28 January 2020)."House passes Tibet human rights bill".CNN. Retrieved18 May 2020.
  2. ^"Why there are two Panchen Lamas, and one is missing".The Economist. 14 May 2020. Retrieved18 May 2020.
  3. ^ab"USCIRF Welcomes Passage of the Tibetan Policy and Support Act in House of Representatives".United States Commission on International Religious Freedom. 30 January 2019. Retrieved18 May 2020.
  4. ^abHaley Byrd (14 May 2020)."Senate approves Uyghur human rights bill".CNN. Retrieved17 May 2020.
  5. ^Owen Churchill (22 December 2020)."Tibet bill passes Congress after being added to US spending bill".South China Morning Post. Retrieved22 December 2020.
  6. ^"U.S. bolsters support for Taiwan and Tibet, angering China".Reuters. 2020-12-28. Retrieved2020-12-28.
  7. ^"Trump signs Tibet policy to preempt Chinese move on Dalai Lama's succession".The Tribune. December 28, 2020. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  8. ^Joshua Lipes (3 June 2020)."Top US Religious Official Pledges Support For Dalai Lama's Return to 'More Autonomous' Tibet".Radio Free Asia. Retrieved8 June 2020.
  9. ^"Press Conference on the passage of The Tibetan Policy and Support Act". TibetTV. 30 January 2020. Retrieved18 May 2020 – viaYouTube.
  10. ^"Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying's Remarks on the US House of Representatives Passing the Tibetan Policy and Support Act of 2019".Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. 29 January 2020. Retrieved21 May 2020.
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