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Thurl Ravenscroft

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American actor (1914–2005)
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Thurl Ravenscroft
Ravenscroft in 1967
Born
Thurl Arthur Ravenscroft

(1914-02-06)February 6, 1914
DiedMay 22, 2005(2005-05-22) (aged 91)
Resting placeCrystal Cathedral Memorial Gardens,Garden Grove, California
Alma materOtis College of Art and Design
Occupations
  • Actor
  • singer
Years active1939–2005
Spouse
June Seamans
(m. 1946; died 1999)
Children2

Thurl Arthur Ravenscroft (/ˈθɜːrlˈrvənzkrɒft/; February 6, 1914 – May 22, 2005) was an American actor andbass singer. He was well known as one of the booming voices behindKellogg'sFrosted Flakes animated spokesmanTony the Tiger for more than five decades. He was also the uncredited vocalist for the song "You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch" from the classicChristmas television specialDr. Seuss'How the Grinch Stole Christmas![1]

Ravenscroft did voice-over work and singing forDisney in various films andDisneyland attractions (which were later featured atWalt Disney World), the best known includingThe Haunted Mansion,Country Bear Jamboree,Mark Twain Riverboat,Pirates of the Caribbean,Disneyland Railroad, andWalt Disney's Enchanted Tiki Room.

His voice-acting career began in 1939 and lasted until his death in 2005 at age 91.[2]

Early life and career

[edit]

Ravenscroft left his nativeNorfolk, Nebraska, in 1933 forCalifornia, where he studied at Otis Art Institute. In 1939, he joined a singing group formed by tenor Bill Days called The Sportsmen: Days, Johnny Rarig, Max Smith, and Ravenscroft. They served as backup singers to vocalist Marie Greene on theOkeh record label (credited as "Marie Greene and Her Merry Men"). The quartet also contributed to a Disney feature,Pinocchio (1940), singing "Honest John". This was deleted from the film, but can still be heard in the supplements on the 2009 DVD.

The group, billed as The Four Merry Men, appeared in three-minute musical films, produced in 1941 by the Featurettes company, for coin-operated jukeboxes.[3] That same year the Four Merry Men left Featurettes for the more successfulSoundies company, and made more jukebox musicals; they were now billing themselves as "The Four Sportsmen".[4] They were also very popular on radio and in live nightclub appearances.

In 1942, Thurl Ravenscroft left the Sportsmen quartet to serve in the armed forces. He served as a keepernavigator contracted to theU.S. Air Transport Command, spending five years flyingcourier missions across the north and southAtlantic. Among the notables carried on board his flights wereWinston Churchill andBob Hope. As he told an interviewer: "I flew Winston Churchill to a conference in Algiers and flew Bob Hope to the troops a couple of times. So it was fun."[5]

When he returned from the service, he found that his place in The Sportsmen had been taken by bass singer Gurney Bell, and Bell was unwilling to relinquish the job to Ravenscroft. Undaunted, Ravenscroft formed his own quartet,The Mellomen,[6] which contributed to other Disney films, such asAlice in Wonderland andLady and the Tramp. The group appeared on camera in a few episodes of theDisney anthology television series; in one instance recording a canine chorus forLady and the Tramp and in another as abarbershop quartet that remindsWalt Disney of the name of the young newspaper reporterGallagher. Ravenscroft sang bass onRosemary Clooney's "This Ole House", which went to No. 1 in both the United States and Britain in 1954, as well asStuart Hamblen's original version of that same song. He sang on the soundtrack forKen Clark as "Stewpot" inSouth Pacific, one of the top-selling albums of the 1950s. He also backedThe DeCastro Sisters on their 1955 top 20 hit, "Boom Boom Boomerang."[7] He sang "King of the River," as the character Mike Fink, on a Golden Record released in 1956.[8] Singing with theJohnny Mann Singers,[9] his distinctive bass can also be heard as part of the chorus on 28 of their albums that were released during the 1960s and 1970s. He was also the bass singer onBobby Vee's 1960 Liberty hit record "Devil or Angel".Andy Williams' recording of "The 12 Days of Christmas" features him as well. His work withSpike Jones included singing "(I Was a) Teenage Brain Surgeon" for the 1959 albumSpike Jones in Stereo.

He sang the opening songs for the two Disney serials used onThe Mickey Mouse Club,Boys of the Western Sea andThe Hardy Boys: Mystery of the Applegate Treasure.

He sang the "Twitterpatter Song" and "Thumper's Song" on the Disneyland recordPeter Cottontail and other Funny Bunnies.

On the Disneyland recordAll About Dragons, he both provided the narration and sang the songs "The Reluctant Dragon" and "The Loch Ness Monster".[10]

His voice was heard during thePirates of the Caribbean ride as well asThe Haunted Mansion atDisneyland as Uncle Theodore, the lead vocalist of the singing busts in the cemetery near the end of the ride.[11] He also played the Narrator inThe Story and Song From the Haunted Mansion. Ravenscroft is also heard in theEnchanted Tiki Room as the voice of Fritz theAnimatronics parrot, as well as the tree-like Tangaroa tiki god in the pre-show outside the attraction. He was also the voice of the Disneyland Railroad in the 1990s. Further roles include that of The First Mate on The Mark Twain Riverboat, a spokesalien for Tokyo Disneyland's Pan Galactic Pizza Port restaurant, and the American bison head named Buff at The Country Bear Jamboree.[12]

Later career

[edit]

One of Ravenscroft's best-known works is as the vocalist for the song "You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch". He was accidentally uncredited, leading the song to be misattributed toBoris Karloff andTennessee Ernie Ford.[1] The song, now credited to Ravenscroft, peaked on the U.S.Billboard Hot 100 chart at number 32 for the week ending January 2, 2021.[13]

Ravenscroft sang "No Dogs Allowed" in thePeanuts animated motion pictureSnoopy Come Home.

For more than 50 years, he was the uncredited voice ofTony the Tiger forKellogg's Frosted Flakes. His booming bass gave the cereal's tiger mascot a voice with the catchphrase "They're g-r-r-r-eat!!!!".[14]

Various record companies, such as Abbott, Coral, Brunswick, and "X" (a division ofRCA) also released singles by Ravenscroft, often in duets with little-known female vocalists, in an attempt to turn the bass-voiced veteran into a pop singer. These efforts were commercially unsuccessful, if often quite interesting. He was also teamed up withthe Andrews Sisters (on theDot Records albumThe Andrews Sisters Present) on the cover ofJohnny Cymbal's "Mr. Bass Man". The Mellomen released somedoo-wop records under the name Big John & the Buzzards, a name apparently given to them by the rock-and-roll-hatingMitch Miller.

A devoted Christian, he appeared on many religious television shows such asThe Hour of Power. In 1970, he recorded an album calledGreat Hymns in Story and Song, which featured him singing 10 hymns, each prefaced with the stories of how each hymn came to be, with the background vocals and instrumentals arranged and conducted byRalph Carmichael.

In the 1980s and 1990s, Ravenscroft was narrator for the annualPageant of the Masters art show at theLaguna Beach, California, Festival of the Arts.

Later life and death

[edit]

Ravenscroft married June Seamans in 1946 and they had two children. June died in 1999.

Ravenscroft died at his home on May 22, 2005, fromprostate cancer, at the age of 91. He was buried at the Memorial Gardens at theCrystal Cathedral inGarden Grove, California.[2]

In the June 6, 2005, issue of the advertising industry journalAdvertising Age, Kellogg's ran an advertisement commemorating Ravenscroft, theheadline reading: "Behind every great character is an even greater man."

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1940PinocchioMonstro the WhaleVoice[15]
Isle of DestinySportsman Quartet Member
Little BlabbermouseBad Tobacco FaceVoice
Prehistoric PorkyBass Lizard
1941DumboSinger of "Look Out For Mr. Stork" and "Pink Elephants on Parade"
The Nifty NinetiesSinger
1942Wacky BlackoutCarrier Pigeon singing
Saludos AmigosSinger of the main title theme
1944Springtime for PlutoSinging CaterpillarShort, Voice
1948Melody TimeSingerVoice
So Dear to My HeartBull / Robert Bruce
1951Alice in WonderlandCard Painter
Rooty Toot TootJonathan Bailey a.k.a. "Honest John the Crook"
1952Jack and the BeanstalkSinging voices of two villagers
1953Peter PanSinger / PiratesVoice
Toot, Whistle, Plunk and BoomSinger
1954Rose MarieMedicine Man
1955Daddy Long LegsDaydream Sequence SongShort, Voice
Lady and the TrampAl the Alligator / Singing Pound DogsVoice
1956Design for Dreaming(singer)
Hardy BoysTheme Song
1958Paul BunyanPaul BunyanShort, Voice
1959Sleeping BeautySinger
1961One Hundred and One DalmatiansCaptain the HorseVoice
1962Gay Purr-eeHench Cat
1963The Sword in the StoneSir Bart
1964Mary PoppinsBanker / Pig
Hey There, It's Yogi BearBlack-haired Policeman
1965The Man from Button WillowSinger / Reverend / Saloon Man
1966How the Grinch Stole ChristmasSinger of "You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch"
1967The Jungle BookColonel Hathi's crew
The War WagonBackup singer on main theme
1968Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery DaySinger
Black Honeypot
1969Butch Cassidy and the Sundance KidSinging Voiceperformed "South American Getaway"
The Trouble with GirlsBass Singerwith the Bible Singers Quartet (The Mellomen)
1970Horton Hears a Who!Wickersham Brother
The Phantom TollboothLethargians
The AristocatsBilly BassVoice[15]
1971The Cat in the HatThing OneVoice
Bedknobs and BroomsticksSinging voice of Russian vendor / Various cartoon animal voices
1972Snoopy Come HomeSinger of "No Dogs Allowed"Voice
The LoraxSingerVoice
1977The HobbitGoblins/ChorusVoice
Halloween Is Grinch NightSinger / MonstersVoice
Donny & MarieDarth Vader / NarratorStar Wars Segment
The Many Adventures of Winnie the PoohSinger
Black Honeypot
Archive Footage
1978The Small OnePotterVoice
1979Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in JulyThe Genie of the Ice ScepterVoice
1987The Brave Little ToasterKirbyVoice
1990Disney Sing Along Songs: Disneyland Fun – It's a Small WorldSinger of "Grim Grinning Ghosts"
1996Superior DuckThe NarratorVoice
1997The Brave Little Toaster to the RescueKirbyVoice, final film role[15]
1998The Brave Little Toaster Goes to Mars

Television

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1995The Baby Huey ShowGeneral Does-LittleVoice; ep. "Target...Huey!"

Theme parks

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1955Mark Twain RiverboatBosunVoice
1963–The Enchanted Tiki RoomFritz the Parrot,Tangaroa
1967–Pirates of the CaribbeanPirates/Chorus, Singing Dog
1967–1987Adventures Thru Inner SpaceChorus
1969–The Haunted MansionUncle Theodore
1971–Country Bear JamboreeBuff the BuffaloVoice
1984–Country Bear Christmas Special
1986Country Bear Vacation Hoedown
1989–2023Splash MountainBrer Frog
1988–2002Disneyland RailroadAnnouncer

Commercials

[edit]
YearTitleRole
late 1970s–early 1980sToys R UsGeoffrey the Giraffe
1953–2005Kellogg's Frosted FlakesTony the Tiger

Partial solo discography

[edit]
  • Mad, Baby, Mad – 1955 (Fabor)
  • I Ain't Afraid – 1956 (Bally)
  • You Wanna Talk About Texas – 1956
  • Wing Ding Ding – 1956
  • Big Paul Bunyan – 1962 (Globe)
  • Gold Dubloons and Pieces of Eight – 1962 (The Hardy Boys: Mystery of the Applegate Treasure)
  • The Headless Horseman – 1965 (Disney)
  • Great Hymns In Story And Song – 1970 (Light)
  • Rubber Duckie and Other Songs From Sesame Street – 1970
  • Nathaniel the Grublet (In Direwood) – 1979 (Birdwing)
  • Psalms and Selahs – 2002

References

[edit]
  1. ^abMcCracken, Elizabeth (December 25, 2003)."Our Cereal Hero".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on December 4, 2019. RetrievedDecember 4, 2019.
  2. ^ab"Thurl Ravenscroft, Voice of Tony the Tiger, Dies at 91".The New York Times.Associated Press. May 25, 2005. RetrievedMarch 23, 2012.
  3. ^Scott MacGillivray andTed Okuda,The Soundies Book, iUniverse, 2007, p. 380.
  4. ^MacGillivray and Okuda, p. 95.
  5. ^Heintjes, Tom (November 14, 2012)."He's Grrrrreat! The Thurl Ravenscroft Interview".Hogan's Alley. Archived fromthe original on April 5, 2013. RetrievedDecember 27, 2022.
  6. ^Thurl Ravenscroft to Mark Voger,Asbury Park Press, Nov. 12, 2002, p. 153.
  7. ^"1955 HITS ARCHIVE: Boom Boom Boomerang - De Castro Sisters".YouTube. June 16, 2019.
  8. ^"King Of The River / Yaller Yaller Gold".Disneyland Records.
  9. ^"560 KSFO Radio - the Sound of the City". Archived fromthe original on January 17, 2014. RetrievedDecember 17, 2013.
  10. ^Disneyland Record "All About Dragons", DQ-1301.
  11. ^"Listen to the Unmistakable Voice of Thurl Ravenscroft".365 Days of Magic. June 6, 2013. Archived fromthe original on November 4, 2013. RetrievedDecember 27, 2022.
  12. ^"Insider - Oh My Disney".Oh My Disney.
  13. ^"The Hot 100 Chart".Billboard.
  14. ^Breton, Marcos (May 3, 1987)."He's 'G-r-r-r-eat!!!' : Tony the Tiger Voices Pleasure".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedMarch 23, 2012.
  15. ^abc"Thurl Ravenscroft (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. RetrievedDecember 9, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.

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