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Thomas Lawrence (Governor of Maryland)

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British general and colonial official
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Sir
Thomas Lawrence
2nd and 6thRoyal Governor of Maryland
In office
1693–1693
MonarchWilliam III
Preceded byLionel Copley
Succeeded byEdmund Andros
In office
1694–1694
MonarchWilliam III
Preceded byEdmund Andros
Succeeded byFrancis Nicholson
Personal details
Bornc. 1645 (1645)
DiedApril 25, 1714(1714-04-25) (aged 68–69)
ProfessionOfficial

Sir Thomas Lawrence, 3rd Baronet (c. 1645 – 1714) was the2ndRoyal Governor ofMaryland in 1693, elected by the Governor's Council following the death ofSir Lionel Copley, (1648-1693). He governed the colony for only a few weeks before the new royally appointed governor,Edmund Andros, (1637-1714), arrived from his trans-Atlantic trip to take over control of the colony. He was briefly the6th Royal Governor of Maryland a second time when Andros then left the colony in 1694 (later also served as governor in theDominion of New England andVirginia). Lawrence's successor wasFrancis Nicholson.

Early life

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Thomas Lawrence was bornc. 1645 inChelsea,Middlesex, England. He was the eldest son ofSir John Lawrence, 2nd Baronet and Mary Hempson.[1][2] He emigrated in 1692 inProvince of Maryland, settling in Mary's City (St. Mary's County) andAnnapolis, while his family probably stayed in England.[1]

Career

[edit]

In 1693 he was President of the Council and actingRoyal Governor of Province of Maryland.[3] He governed Maryland for a few weeks and was replaced byEdmund Andros. Lawrence returned to England in 1705/6.

Death

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Lawrence died on April 25, 1714, inLondon.[1] At his death, thebaronetcy became extinct.[2]

References

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  1. ^abc"Archives of Maryland Online: A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature 1635-1789".Maryland State Archives. p. 519.
  2. ^abBurke, John, and Burke, Bernard"A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England" pg. 300
  3. ^John Bennett Boddie.Seventeenth Century Isle of Wight County, Virginia: A history of the County of Isle of Wight Virginia. Volume 2. Page 491.
Baronetage of England
Preceded by
John Lawrence
Baronet
(of Iver)
1690–1714
Extinct
Provincial(1632–1776)
State(since 1776)
  • Italics indicate acting officeholders
International
National
Other


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